DE327413C - Process for welding aluminum wires together - Google Patents

Process for welding aluminum wires together

Info

Publication number
DE327413C
DE327413C DE1919327413D DE327413DD DE327413C DE 327413 C DE327413 C DE 327413C DE 1919327413 D DE1919327413 D DE 1919327413D DE 327413D D DE327413D D DE 327413DD DE 327413 C DE327413 C DE 327413C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
welding
wires
recess
aluminum wires
mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1919327413D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Felten and Guilleaume Carlswerk AG
Original Assignee
Felten and Guilleaume Carlswerk AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Felten and Guilleaume Carlswerk AG filed Critical Felten and Guilleaume Carlswerk AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE327413C publication Critical patent/DE327413C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K11/00Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
    • B23K11/16Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating taking account of the properties of the material to be welded
    • B23K11/18Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating taking account of the properties of the material to be welded of non-ferrous metals
    • B23K11/185Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating taking account of the properties of the material to be welded of non-ferrous metals of aluminium or aluminium alloys

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)

Description

AUSGEGEBEN AM 9. OKTOBER 1920ISSUED ON OCTOBER 9, 1920

Die Schwierigkeit, zwei Aluminiumgegenstände miteinander zu· verschweißen, besteht bekanntlich darin, daß sich das Aluminium bei Erwärmung sofort mit einer Oxydschicht überzieht, die eine innige Verbindung verhindert. Beim Verschweißen dünner Aluminiumdrähte zeigt sich dieser Nachteil in ganz besonderem Maße.There is the difficulty of welding two aluminum objects together It is well known that the aluminum immediately forms an oxide layer when heated covers that prevents an intimate connection. When welding thin aluminum wires this disadvantage is particularly evident.

Nach vorliegender Erfindung wird) dieseAccording to the present invention) this

ίο Schwierigkeit dadurch behoben, daß man die Aluminiumdrähte in einer zweiteiligen Form verschweißt, die elektrisch.· erhitzt wird. Diese Form ist in ihrer Mitte an der Schweißstelle etwas ausgehöhlt. " Die Drähte werden von zwei Seiten einander entgegengeführt und stoßen in der Aussparung zusammen. Sobald hier das Aluminium schmilzt, wird das geschmolzene und teilweise oxydierte Metall aus der eigentlichen! Schweißstelle heraus und in die Aussparung· gedrückt, und unter dem Schütze der so entstehenden Hülle treffen rein metallische Teile der Drähte aufeinander, die sich miteinander verschweißen. Die Oxydschicht sitzt nun außerhalb des eigentlichen Drahtquerschnittes. Nach erfolgter Verschweißung· wird der Strom abgestellt, so daß die Schweißstelle langsam abkühlt.ίο Difficulty resolved by having the Aluminum wires welded in a two-part form that is electrically heated. These The shape is somewhat hollowed out in the middle at the welding point. "The wires are from two sides run towards each other and collide in the recess. As soon Here the aluminum melts, the molten and partially oxidized metal is made up the real one! Welding point pushed out and into the recess, and under the Contactors of the sheath created in this way meet purely metallic parts of the wires, the weld together. The oxide layer is now outside of the actual Wire cross-section. After the welding has taken place, the current is switched off so that the welding point cools down slowly.

Wie Versuche ergeben haben, wird das Ergebnis noch' günstiger, wenn in die Aussparung vor der Verschweißung1 ein Stückchen Aluminium gelegt wird, welches etwas dicker ist als die zu verschweißenden Drähte. Dieses Stückchen wird durch die Schweißhitze geschmolzen, und in seinem Schmelzbade treffen die beiden Drähte aufeinander. In diesem Falle bildet dieses Schmelzbad die Schutzhülle für die zu verschweißenden rein metallischen Drahtenden.As tests have shown, the result is even more favorable if a piece of aluminum, which is somewhat thicker than the wires to be welded, is placed in the recess before welding 1. This piece is melted by the heat of welding, and the two wires meet in its melt pool. In this case, this weld pool forms the protective cover for the purely metallic wire ends to be welded.

Die Verwendung der zweiteiligen Form hat weiter den Vorteil, daß die Drähte genau gegeneinander geführt werden. Die Anwendung des elektrischen Stromes in diesem Zusammenhange gewährt die Möglichkeit, die Schweißhitze in bezug auf ihre Stärke ganz genau zu regeln. Außerdem läßt sich durch den Strom die Schiweißhitze auf einen engbegrenzten Raum beschränken, so· daß benachbarte Drahtteile nicht in Mitleidenschaft gezogen werden.The use of the two-part form has the further advantage that the wires are exactly against one another be guided. The application of the electric current in this connection allows the welding heat to be regulated precisely in terms of its strength. It also lets through restrict the current the welding heat to a narrowly delimited space so that adjacent Wire parts are not affected.

Claims (3)

Patent-Ansprüche:Patent Claims: i. Verfahren zum Verschweißen von Aluminiumdrähten miteinander, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Drähte in einer zweiteiligen, an der Sehweißstelle etwas ausgehöhlten Form einander entgegengeführt werden, worauf durch Erhitzung der Form mittels elektrischen Stromes das Metall in der Aussparung geschmolzen und durch den Druck der Drähte zur Aus-'•füllung der Aussparung gezwungen wird, so daß die oxydierenden Metallteile aus der eigentlichen Schweißstelle herausgedrückt werden und! eine Schutzhülle für die aufeinandertreffenden rein metallischen Enden der Drähte bilden.i. Method for welding aluminum wires together, thereby characterized that the wires in a two-part, something at the visual welding point hollowed out form are brought towards each other, whereupon by heating the mold melted the metal in the recess by means of an electric current and by the pressure of the wires for filling the recess is forced so that the oxidizing metal parts from the actual welding point are pushed out and! a protective cover for form the meeting purely metallic ends of the wires. 2. Verfahren«. zum..,- Verschweißen von Aluminiumdrähten nach Anspr.u(*h-i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in die Aussparung der Form vor der Erhitzung ein StüdiehiÜ J^fi&Sitii&gelegt wird, auf welches,- aiej^z^gMjähvtep Drähte treffen und in dessem Schmelzbade sie sich1 vereinigen. 2. Procedure «. for .., - welding of aluminum wires according to claims u (* hi, characterized in that a stüdiehiÜ J ^ fi & Sitii & is placed in the recess of the mold before heating, on which, - aiej ^ z ^ gMjähvtep wires meet and in its melt bath they unite 1 . 3. Schweißform zum Verschweißen von Aluminiumdrähten, nach Anspruch 1 und 2, gekennzeichnet durch, eine Aushöhlung an der Schweißstelle.3. Welding mold for welding aluminum wires according to claim 1 and 2, characterized by, a cavity at the weld.
DE1919327413D 1919-08-03 1919-08-03 Process for welding aluminum wires together Expired DE327413C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE327413T 1919-08-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE327413C true DE327413C (en) 1920-10-09

Family

ID=6184938

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1919327413D Expired DE327413C (en) 1919-08-03 1919-08-03 Process for welding aluminum wires together

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE327413C (en)

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