DE3267958D1 - Window pane comprising electric wire - Google Patents
Window pane comprising electric wireInfo
- Publication number
- DE3267958D1 DE3267958D1 DE8282200097T DE3267958T DE3267958D1 DE 3267958 D1 DE3267958 D1 DE 3267958D1 DE 8282200097 T DE8282200097 T DE 8282200097T DE 3267958 T DE3267958 T DE 3267958T DE 3267958 D1 DE3267958 D1 DE 3267958D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- electric wire
- window pane
- pane
- window
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49014—Superconductor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12028—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, etc.]
- Y10T428/12146—Nonmetal particles in a component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12806—Refractory [Group IVB, VB, or VIB] metal-base component
- Y10T428/12826—Group VIB metal-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12806—Refractory [Group IVB, VB, or VIB] metal-base component
- Y10T428/12826—Group VIB metal-base component
- Y10T428/1284—W-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8100601A NL8100601A (nl) | 1981-02-09 | 1981-02-09 | Ruit voorzien van elektrische draad en draad. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3267958D1 true DE3267958D1 (en) | 1986-01-30 |
Family
ID=19836984
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8282200097T Expired DE3267958D1 (en) | 1981-02-09 | 1982-01-27 | Window pane comprising electric wire |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4455481A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0058445B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS57151453A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3267958D1 (de) |
NL (1) | NL8100601A (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8503141A (nl) * | 1985-11-15 | 1987-06-01 | Philips Nv | Heterogene draad en ruit voorzien daarvan. |
JPS62107392U (de) * | 1985-12-26 | 1987-07-09 | ||
JPS62142188U (de) * | 1986-03-04 | 1987-09-08 | ||
JP2662594B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-31 | 1997-10-15 | アイシン精機株式会社 | 車両用4輪ブレーキ制御装置 |
DE8906607U1 (de) * | 1989-05-30 | 1989-08-03 | Arnold & Richter Cine Technik Gmbh & Co Betriebs Kg, 8000 Muenchen, De | |
DE9411516U1 (de) * | 1993-09-09 | 1994-09-29 | Sekurit Saint Gobain Deutsch | Elektrisch beheizbare Verbundglasscheibe |
US5760377A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1998-06-02 | Zelenjuk; Jury Iosifovich | Heating element of electrical heater |
US5733263A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1998-03-31 | Cabot Technology Corporation | Thermal retention system and method |
US5745989A (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 1998-05-05 | Exotic Materials, Inc. | Method of preparation of an optically transparent article with an embedded mesh |
FR2759549A1 (fr) * | 1997-02-19 | 1998-08-21 | Bruce Tierhoff | Dispositif pour supprimer la buee sur une visiere de casque |
JP4010467B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-12 | 2007-11-21 | マツダ株式会社 | コンバーチブル・トップ組立体、並びにその製造方法、及び装置 |
SE518456C2 (sv) * | 1999-09-16 | 2002-10-08 | Kongsberg Automotive Ab | Metod för framställning och applicering av värmeelement för uppvärmning i fordon |
US6180921B1 (en) | 1999-10-08 | 2001-01-30 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Windshield heating device |
US6591496B2 (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2003-07-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making embedded electrical traces |
US7223948B2 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2007-05-29 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Covered conductor and heater formed therewith |
GB0721683D0 (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2007-12-19 | Pilkington Automotive D Gmbh | Wired glazing |
KR101004912B1 (ko) * | 2008-03-17 | 2010-12-28 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 발열체 및 이의 제조방법 |
KR101004171B1 (ko) * | 2008-03-17 | 2010-12-24 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 발열체 및 이의 제조방법 |
FR3048659B1 (fr) * | 2016-03-10 | 2018-04-13 | Valeo Systemes D'essuyage | Systeme de detection optique pour vehicule automobile |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR531750A (fr) * | 1921-03-08 | 1922-01-19 | Filament pour lampe à incandescence | |
US2305555A (en) * | 1940-09-26 | 1942-12-15 | Meiville F Peters | Electrical conductor |
US3131469A (en) * | 1960-03-21 | 1964-05-05 | Tyler Wayne Res Corp | Process of producing a unitary multiple wire strand |
BE634939A (de) * | 1962-07-16 | 1900-01-01 | ||
FR1354888A (fr) * | 1963-01-15 | 1964-03-13 | Pechiney Prod Chimiques Sa | Procédé pour l'amélioration de la qualité des demi-produits en béryllium pur ouallié et demi-produits obtenus |
US3741735A (en) * | 1964-01-08 | 1973-06-26 | Atomic Energy Commission | Coating molybdenum with pure gold |
DE1555053B1 (de) * | 1964-04-23 | 1970-04-30 | Saint Gobain | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer heizbaren Autoscheibe |
US3475595A (en) * | 1965-01-11 | 1969-10-28 | Jean Pierre De Montmollin | Heating glass structure |
GB1149769A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1969-04-23 | Eugen Durrwachter | Process and apparatus for the manufacture of multilayer blocks |
US3570110A (en) * | 1966-03-24 | 1971-03-16 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Method of brazing |
US3455663A (en) * | 1966-03-24 | 1969-07-15 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Composite metal joint and a copper-silver,titanium brazing alloy |
US3484584A (en) * | 1968-07-23 | 1969-12-16 | Ppg Industries Inc | Combination of electrically heated transparent window and antenna |
NL169018C (nl) * | 1969-03-07 | 1982-05-17 | Saint Gobain | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een elektrisch verwarmbare glasruit. |
BE789359A (fr) * | 1971-09-28 | 1973-03-27 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage a chauffage electrique |
US4190493A (en) * | 1975-02-26 | 1980-02-26 | Sulzer Brothers Limited | Coated structural component for a high temperature nuclear reactor |
US3974359A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1976-08-10 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrically heated transparent laminated glazing unit |
JPS5337718A (en) * | 1976-09-21 | 1978-04-07 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Laminated glass with heating wire incorporated therein |
CH611478A5 (de) * | 1977-01-27 | 1979-05-31 | Therglas Flaechenheizung | |
US4286026A (en) * | 1978-06-08 | 1981-08-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Article for implanting radioactive metal on a substrate |
FR2430847A1 (fr) * | 1978-07-13 | 1980-02-08 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage chauffant et/ou d'alarme |
-
1981
- 1981-02-09 NL NL8100601A patent/NL8100601A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1982
- 1982-01-27 EP EP82200097A patent/EP0058445B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-01-27 DE DE8282200097T patent/DE3267958D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-02-05 US US06/346,306 patent/US4455481A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-02-08 JP JP57017702A patent/JPS57151453A/ja active Pending
-
1983
- 1983-12-07 US US06/559,067 patent/US4508791A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4508791A (en) | 1985-04-02 |
EP0058445B1 (de) | 1985-12-18 |
NL8100601A (nl) | 1982-09-01 |
US4455481A (en) | 1984-06-19 |
JPS57151453A (en) | 1982-09-18 |
EP0058445A1 (de) | 1982-08-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |