DE325796C - Cleaning process - Google Patents
Cleaning processInfo
- Publication number
- DE325796C DE325796C DE1916325796D DE325796DD DE325796C DE 325796 C DE325796 C DE 325796C DE 1916325796 D DE1916325796 D DE 1916325796D DE 325796D D DE325796D D DE 325796DD DE 325796 C DE325796 C DE 325796C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- cleaning process
- solution
- gelatinous
- soaps
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D7/10—Salts
- C11D7/14—Silicates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
Reinigungsverfahren. Früher hat man für Reinigungszwecke vorzugsweise Seifen benutzt.Cleaning process. It used to be preferred for cleaning purposes Used soaps.
Neuerdings -verwendet man infolge des \iangels an Seifen auch gallertartige Hydroxvde, wie Aluminium- und -2lagn.esliumhydroxyd, oder - Kieselsäurehydrat, zum Waschen und Reinigen.Recently, gelatinous soaps have also been used due to the lack of soaps Hydroxvde, such as aluminum and -2lagn.esliumhydroxyd, or - silicic acid hydrate, for Washing and cleaning.
Es hat sich nun gezeigt, daß die gallertartigen Metallsilikate diesen Hydroxyden in der Reinigungswirkung wesentlich überlegen sind. -Diese Silikatgelees weisen eine bedeutend größere Absorptionsfähigkeit und damit-Reinigungskraft als die Hydroxy de auf, was man beispielsweise duicli Absorptiönsv@rsuche an Farbstoffen- sehr leicht nachweisen kann.It has now been shown that the gelatinous metal silicates this Hydroxides are significantly superior in their cleaning effect. -These silicate jellies have a significantly greater absorption capacity and therefore cleaning power than the hydroxide on what is, for example, duicli Absorptiönsv @ rsuche of dyes can very easily prove.
Läßt man einen schwarzen oder sonstigen Farbstoff einerseits von Magnesium- oder Aluminiumsilikat; anderseits von Magnesium- oder Alümiriiumhydroxyd aus wäßriger Lösung absorbieren, so ist im ersten Falle die Lösung über der festen Absorptionsmischung fast farblos, in dem anderen Falle aber noch sehr stark gefärbt.If a black or other dye is left on the one hand from magnesium or aluminum silicate; on the other hand from magnesium or aluminum hydroxide from aqueous Absorb the solution, so in the first case the solution is above the solid absorption mixture almost colorless, but in the other case still very strongly colored.
Die Reinigungskraft der gallertartigen. hfetallsilikate ist so stark, daß man auf die Mitwirkung anderer Reinigungsmittel verzichten kann. Indessen empfiehlt sich in manchen Fällen die Beimengung von schaumbildenden Mitteln oder von löslichen anorganischen Salzen, wie. Soda, Ammonkarbonat, Borax usw. -Eine zur Ausführung des Verfahrens besonders geeignete Gallerte wird beispielsweise dadurch gewonnen, daß man eine Lösung von 2q. g Natronwasserglas von 38e0° Be in 11 Wasser unter Umrühren in eine Lösung von .2o g kristallinem Chlormagnesium, ebenfalls in 11 Wasser, hineingießt.The cleaning power of the gelatinous. Metal silicates are so strong that you can do without other cleaning agents. In some cases, however, it is advisable to add foam-forming agents or soluble inorganic salts, such as. Soda, ammonium carbonate, borax, etc. -A gel that is particularly suitable for carrying out the process is obtained, for example, by adding a solution of 2q. g of sodium from 38e0 ° Be in 1 1 water with stirring in a solution of .2o g of crystalline magnesium chloride, also in 1 1 water pours.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE325796T | 1916-05-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE325796C true DE325796C (en) | 1920-09-15 |
Family
ID=6183266
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1916325796D Expired DE325796C (en) | 1916-05-24 | 1916-05-24 | Cleaning process |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE325796C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE882741C (en) * | 1948-10-01 | 1953-07-13 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Soaking agent |
-
1916
- 1916-05-24 DE DE1916325796D patent/DE325796C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE882741C (en) * | 1948-10-01 | 1953-07-13 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Soaking agent |
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