DE325796C - Cleaning process - Google Patents

Cleaning process

Info

Publication number
DE325796C
DE325796C DE1916325796D DE325796DD DE325796C DE 325796 C DE325796 C DE 325796C DE 1916325796 D DE1916325796 D DE 1916325796D DE 325796D D DE325796D D DE 325796DD DE 325796 C DE325796 C DE 325796C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cleaning
cleaning process
solution
gelatinous
soaps
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1916325796D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FRANZ STEIMMIG DR ING
Original Assignee
FRANZ STEIMMIG DR ING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FRANZ STEIMMIG DR ING filed Critical FRANZ STEIMMIG DR ING
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE325796C publication Critical patent/DE325796C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/02Inorganic compounds
    • C11D7/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D7/10Salts
    • C11D7/14Silicates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Description

Reinigungsverfahren. Früher hat man für Reinigungszwecke vorzugsweise Seifen benutzt.Cleaning process. It used to be preferred for cleaning purposes Used soaps.

Neuerdings -verwendet man infolge des \iangels an Seifen auch gallertartige Hydroxvde, wie Aluminium- und -2lagn.esliumhydroxyd, oder - Kieselsäurehydrat, zum Waschen und Reinigen.Recently, gelatinous soaps have also been used due to the lack of soaps Hydroxvde, such as aluminum and -2lagn.esliumhydroxyd, or - silicic acid hydrate, for Washing and cleaning.

Es hat sich nun gezeigt, daß die gallertartigen Metallsilikate diesen Hydroxyden in der Reinigungswirkung wesentlich überlegen sind. -Diese Silikatgelees weisen eine bedeutend größere Absorptionsfähigkeit und damit-Reinigungskraft als die Hydroxy de auf, was man beispielsweise duicli Absorptiönsv@rsuche an Farbstoffen- sehr leicht nachweisen kann.It has now been shown that the gelatinous metal silicates this Hydroxides are significantly superior in their cleaning effect. -These silicate jellies have a significantly greater absorption capacity and therefore cleaning power than the hydroxide on what is, for example, duicli Absorptiönsv @ rsuche of dyes can very easily prove.

Läßt man einen schwarzen oder sonstigen Farbstoff einerseits von Magnesium- oder Aluminiumsilikat; anderseits von Magnesium- oder Alümiriiumhydroxyd aus wäßriger Lösung absorbieren, so ist im ersten Falle die Lösung über der festen Absorptionsmischung fast farblos, in dem anderen Falle aber noch sehr stark gefärbt.If a black or other dye is left on the one hand from magnesium or aluminum silicate; on the other hand from magnesium or aluminum hydroxide from aqueous Absorb the solution, so in the first case the solution is above the solid absorption mixture almost colorless, but in the other case still very strongly colored.

Die Reinigungskraft der gallertartigen. hfetallsilikate ist so stark, daß man auf die Mitwirkung anderer Reinigungsmittel verzichten kann. Indessen empfiehlt sich in manchen Fällen die Beimengung von schaumbildenden Mitteln oder von löslichen anorganischen Salzen, wie. Soda, Ammonkarbonat, Borax usw. -Eine zur Ausführung des Verfahrens besonders geeignete Gallerte wird beispielsweise dadurch gewonnen, daß man eine Lösung von 2q. g Natronwasserglas von 38e0° Be in 11 Wasser unter Umrühren in eine Lösung von .2o g kristallinem Chlormagnesium, ebenfalls in 11 Wasser, hineingießt.The cleaning power of the gelatinous. Metal silicates are so strong that you can do without other cleaning agents. In some cases, however, it is advisable to add foam-forming agents or soluble inorganic salts, such as. Soda, ammonium carbonate, borax, etc. -A gel that is particularly suitable for carrying out the process is obtained, for example, by adding a solution of 2q. g of sodium from 38e0 ° Be in 1 1 water with stirring in a solution of .2o g of crystalline magnesium chloride, also in 1 1 water pours.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUCII: Reinigungverfahren; gekennzeichnet durch die Verwendung von gallertartigen Metallsilikaten. .PATENT APPLICATION: cleaning method; characterized by the use of gelatinous metal silicates. .
DE1916325796D 1916-05-24 1916-05-24 Cleaning process Expired DE325796C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE325796T 1916-05-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE325796C true DE325796C (en) 1920-09-15

Family

ID=6183266

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1916325796D Expired DE325796C (en) 1916-05-24 1916-05-24 Cleaning process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE325796C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE882741C (en) * 1948-10-01 1953-07-13 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Soaking agent

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE882741C (en) * 1948-10-01 1953-07-13 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Soaking agent

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