DE3226483A1 - Support of vibratable heating-surface elements - Google Patents
Support of vibratable heating-surface elementsInfo
- Publication number
- DE3226483A1 DE3226483A1 DE19823226483 DE3226483A DE3226483A1 DE 3226483 A1 DE3226483 A1 DE 3226483A1 DE 19823226483 DE19823226483 DE 19823226483 DE 3226483 A DE3226483 A DE 3226483A DE 3226483 A1 DE3226483 A1 DE 3226483A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- surface elements
- heating surface
- pipes
- support
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/10—Water tubes; Accessories therefor
- F22B37/14—Supply mains, e.g. rising mains, down-comers, in connection with water tubes
- F22B37/141—Supply mains, e.g. rising mains, down-comers, in connection with water tubes involving vertically-disposed water tubes, e.g. walls built-up from vertical tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/48—Devices for removing water, salt, or sludge from boilers; Arrangements of cleaning apparatus in boilers; Combinations thereof with boilers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
- F28G7/00—Cleaning by vibration or pressure waves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Auflagerung von rüttelbaren Heizflächenelementen Support of vibratable heating surface elements
Die vorliegende Erfindung erstreckt sich auf eine Auflagerung von rüttel-oder klopfbaren Heizflächenelementen.The present invention extends to a support of vibratable or knockable heating surface elements.
Es sind Kessel konstruktionen bekannt, bei denen einzelne Heizflächenelemente durch Klopfen oder Rütteln in Schwein dna versetzt werden, um die Heizflächen von den anhaftenden Verschmutzungen zu reinigen. Solche Heizflächen werden insbesondere bei Müllkesseln oder anderen stark zur Verschmutzung neigenden Kesseln verwendet.There are boiler constructions known in which individual heating surface elements by knocking or shaking pig dna can be added to the heating surfaces of to clean the stubborn dirt. Such heating surfaces are in particular used in garbage boilers or other boilers that are very prone to pollution.
Aufgabe vorliegender Erfindung ist es, einerseits den Reinigungseffekt zu verbessern und andererseits eine möglichst einfache Konstruktion zu schaffen, die es ermöglicht, die einzelnen Heizflächenelemente in einfacher Weise ein- und auszubauen, was bei der hohen Beanspruchung solcher Elemente von besonderer Wichtigkeit ist.The object of the present invention is, on the one hand, the cleaning effect to improve and on the other hand to create a construction that is as simple as possible, which makes it possible to turn the individual heating surface elements on and off in a simple manner to expand, which is of particular importance when such elements are subjected to high loads is.
Gemäß der Erfindung sollen die oberen Sammler der einzelnen Heizflächenelemente beidseits auf die Sammler der Seitenwandrohre oder andere Dampf-Wasser-Gemisch führende Rohre aufgelegt werden.According to the invention, the upper collector of the individual heating surface elements leading on both sides to the collector of the side wall pipes or other steam-water mixture Pipes are placed.
Die Erfindung ist mit Hilfe der Abbildung 1 näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail with the aid of FIG.
Abbildung 1 zeigt einen Schnitt durch den Kessel mit einem Blick auf das Heizflächenelement 1, das von dem unteren Verteiler 2 bis zum oberen Sammler 3 geht. Eine Schlag- oder Klopfvorrichtung 4 ist schematisch angedeutet.Figure 1 shows a section through the boiler with a view of it the heating surface element 1, which extends from the lower distributor 2 to the upper collector 3 goes. A striking or knocking device 4 is indicated schematically.
Die Wasserzuführung zum Element 1 erfolgt durch die elastisch ausgebildeten Rohre 5 und 6, die Ableitung des erzeugten Dampf-Wasser-Gemisches durch die Rohre 7 und 8.The water supply to the element 1 takes place through the elastically designed Pipes 5 and 6, the discharge of the generated steam-water mixture through the pipes 7 and 8.
Wenn diese Rohre 7 bis 8 bei 9 und lo abgeschnitten werden, so kann das ganze Rohrelement nach oben herausgezogen werden, nachdem auch die unteren Zuführungsrohre 5 und 6 abgetrennt worden sind.If these tubes 7 to 8 are cut off at 9 and lo, so can the entire pipe element can be pulled out upwards, after the lower feed pipes 5 and 6 have been separated.
Die Seitenwände bestehen aus Rohren 11, dem unteren Verteiler 12 und den oberen Sammlern 13. Diese Sammler 13 bilden ein stabiles Auflager dank der Verbindung durch die Rohre 11 mit den Verteilern 12, die auf dem Traggerüst 18 ruhen.The side walls consist of tubes 11, the lower manifold 12 and the upper collectors 13. These collectors 13 form a stable support thanks to the connection through the pipes 11 with the manifolds 12, which rest on the supporting frame 18.
Wenn die Klopfvorrichtung 4 betätigt wird, so versucht das Rohrelement 1 sich über dem Auflager auf dem Sammler 14 etwas zu heben. Die Folge ist ein Zurückfedern des ganzen Rohrelements mit einem Schlag auf den Sammler 14, was eine beträchtliche Verstärkung des Reinigungseffektes mit sich bringt.When the rapping device 4 is actuated, the tubular element tries 1 to lift a little above the support on the collector 14. The result is a springback of the entire tubular element with one blow on the collector 14, which is a considerable Reinforcement of the cleaning effect brings with it.
Man kann das Heizflächenelement auch auf die Rohre 15, 16 oder ein anderes Dampf-Wasser-Gemisch führendes Rohr auflagern, was z.B. zur Ableitung von Dampf oder Gemisch zur Trommel hin dient. Es ist zweckmäßig, die Rohre 14 und 16 z.B. durch Rohre 17 miteinander zu verbinden, wodurch die Tragkraft des Auflagers 14 / 13 wesentlich verstärkt wird.You can also use the heating surface element on the tubes 15, 16 or a Lay a pipe carrying another steam-water mixture, which can be used e.g. for the discharge of Steam or mixture is used towards the drum. It is convenient to use pipes 14 and 16 e.g. to be connected by pipes 17, which increases the load-bearing capacity of the support 14/13 is significantly strengthened.
LeerseiteBlank page
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823226483 DE3226483A1 (en) | 1982-07-15 | 1982-07-15 | Support of vibratable heating-surface elements |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823226483 DE3226483A1 (en) | 1982-07-15 | 1982-07-15 | Support of vibratable heating-surface elements |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3226483A1 true DE3226483A1 (en) | 1984-01-19 |
DE3226483C2 DE3226483C2 (en) | 1992-10-22 |
Family
ID=6168502
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823226483 Granted DE3226483A1 (en) | 1982-07-15 | 1982-07-15 | Support of vibratable heating-surface elements |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3226483A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3819941A1 (en) * | 1988-06-11 | 1989-12-21 | Heinz Hilke | Method for cleaning the tubes in a steam generator, and device for carrying out the method |
ES2060511A2 (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1994-11-16 | Schmidt Sche Heissdampf | Heat-exchanger for dust-laden exhaust gas - has top part of tube bundle outside exhaust passage in gas-tight chamber |
EP0716282A1 (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1996-06-12 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Rappable steam generator tube bank |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH628729A5 (en) * | 1977-04-28 | 1982-03-15 | Erk Eckrohrkessel | Tube element for heat exchangers |
-
1982
- 1982-07-15 DE DE19823226483 patent/DE3226483A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH628729A5 (en) * | 1977-04-28 | 1982-03-15 | Erk Eckrohrkessel | Tube element for heat exchangers |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3819941A1 (en) * | 1988-06-11 | 1989-12-21 | Heinz Hilke | Method for cleaning the tubes in a steam generator, and device for carrying out the method |
ES2060511A2 (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1994-11-16 | Schmidt Sche Heissdampf | Heat-exchanger for dust-laden exhaust gas - has top part of tube bundle outside exhaust passage in gas-tight chamber |
EP0716282A1 (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1996-06-12 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Rappable steam generator tube bank |
KR100350571B1 (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 2002-10-31 | 포스터휠러에너지 코퍼레이션 | Steam generator tube banks and how they work |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3226483C2 (en) | 1992-10-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |