DE3220709A1 - Flexible honeycomb fabric - predetermined kink of the rovings - Google Patents

Flexible honeycomb fabric - predetermined kink of the rovings

Info

Publication number
DE3220709A1
DE3220709A1 DE19823220709 DE3220709A DE3220709A1 DE 3220709 A1 DE3220709 A1 DE 3220709A1 DE 19823220709 DE19823220709 DE 19823220709 DE 3220709 A DE3220709 A DE 3220709A DE 3220709 A1 DE3220709 A1 DE 3220709A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
rovings
fabric
pleated
holes
elongated holes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19823220709
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Claudius 7032 Sindelfingen Fietzek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19823220709 priority Critical patent/DE3220709A1/en
Publication of DE3220709A1 publication Critical patent/DE3220709A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • B29D99/001Producing wall or panel-like structures, e.g. for hulls, fuselages, or buildings
    • B29D99/0014Producing wall or panel-like structures, e.g. for hulls, fuselages, or buildings provided with ridges or ribs, e.g. joined ribs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/08Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers
    • B29C70/083Combinations of continuous fibres or fibrous profiled structures oriented in one direction and reinforcements forming a two dimensional structure, e.g. mats
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D11/00Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
    • D03D11/02Fabrics formed with pockets, tubes, loops, folds, tucks or flaps

Abstract

In known honeycomb fabrics, the woven-in glass fibre rovings are axially loaded during winding to form a roll or by adaptation to a curved form. During this the rovings can kink in an uncontrolled manner out of the initial plane or their ends slip out of the fabric. Fig. 2 shows, according to the invention, an improved honeycomb fabric in which the rovings (4) deform in an undulating, well-defined manner (X1/X2) with axial loading in their initial plane (3). A pleated fabric (2) with backing fabric (1) and rovings (4) can be seen; the latter penetrate passage holes (5 and 5a) at the upper ends of the folds (2), which holes are formed by appropriate fibre guidance during weaving. The passage holes (5 and 5a) have the form of elongated holes which holes are longer than the roving diameter and each extend predominantly to one side of the neutral straight line (3) and specifically in such a manner that the large hole sections lie alternately on the two sides of the neutral line (3). All rovings (4) are thus provided with a well-defined possibility for kinking up (X1 and X2), thus eliminating the above-described difficulties. <IMAGE>

Description

Beachreibung der Erfindung Die Erfindung stellt eine Weiterentwicklung der Patentanmeldungen P 1704670 und P 2052431.6-16 dar.Description of the Invention The invention represents a further development of patent applications P 1704670 and P 2052431.6-16.

Bei diesen Anmeldungen werden Gewebe zur Verstärkung von gunsthar laminaten dargestellt, welche dadurch gekennzeichnet sind, daß ei flächiges Trägergewebe mit Fasersträngen rippenartig verbunden wi Weiter wird in P 2052431.6-16 erwähnt, daß die Faserstrangrippen auch eine mehr oder weniger gewellte und flexible Verformbarkeit aufweisen können; dadurch werden die Rippengewebe besser aufrollb biegsvaer, u. beim Laminieren verformbarer.In these registrations, fabrics are used to reinforce gunsthar Laminates shown, which are characterized in that egg flat carrier fabric rib-like connected with fiber strands wi Further is mentioned in P 2052431.6-16, that the fiber strand ribs also have a more or less corrugated and flexible deformability may have; as a result, the rib fabrics are better rolled up bendable, u. more malleable during lamination.

Für die Schußplissewebtechnik jedoch ist die Technik der Rippenverformbarkeit nicht erwähnt.For the weft pleated weaving technique, however, is the technique of rib deformability not mentioned.

Nun ist es aber so, daß bei der Verwendung der Schußplissewebtech besonders hohe Rippen möglich sind; wodurch die Verformbarkeit der Rippen zwingend notwendig wird.But now it is the case that when using the Schußplissewebtech particularly high ribs are possible; whereby the deformability of the ribs is mandatory becomes necessary.

Figur 2) zeigt ein "weitmaschig gewelltes" Plissewabengewebe in Karo form.Figure 2) shows a "wide-meshed, corrugated" pleated honeycomb fabric in plaid shape.

1) ist das Trägergewebe.1) is the carrier fabric.

2) Sind die Schußplisse-Falten.2) Are the weft pleated folds.

3) Sind gedachte gerade verlaufende Hilfslinien.3) Are imaginary straight lines.

4)Sind die ganz oben in die Plisse-Falten eingewebten Kettrovings (Glasfaserstränge), dessen Einbindung und Wellung sich über 4 Plisse-Falten erstreckt bzw. sich wiederholt.4) Are the warp rovings woven into the pleated folds at the very top (Glass fiber strands), the integration and corrugation of which extends over 4 pleated folds or repeats itself.

Diese Art der Kettroving-Einbindung bewirkt eine großbogigere u. damit flexibqlere wellung (mit weniger Kraftaufwand) als bei Figur 1. This type of warp roving integration causes a larger arch u. thus more flexible corrugation (with less effort) than in Figure 1.

5) und 5a) Sind 2 unterschiedliche, webtechnisch erzeugte Langlöcl welche beidseitig der gedachten Linie 3 wechselweise angeordnet sind, wodurch die Kettrovings bei flacher Gewebelage bereits eine leichte Wellung mit den Maßen xl und x2 erhalten.5) and 5a) Are 2 different, weaving-technically generated long holes which are arranged alternately on both sides of the imaginary line 3, whereby the Warp rovings with a flat fabric layer already have a slight corrugation with the dimensions xl and get x2.

Bei der Verformung des Plisse-Qaben -Gewebes (z.B. beim Aufrollt knicken nun die Kettrovigs nicht mehr ab od. schieben an den Schnittstellen aus dem Gewebe heraus, sondern können ihre Längendifferenzen durch mehr oder weniger Wellenbildung ausgleichen. When the pleated Qaben fabric is deformed (e.g. when it is rolled up The Kettrovigs no longer bend or slide out at the interfaces the tissue out, but their length differences can be greater or lesser Compensate for wave formation.

Claims (4)

Patentansprüche: fur Patentanmeldung P 3220709.3 inmeldetag: 2.6.83 Anmeldenummer: 1716360 1 Biegbares Plisse-Wabengewebe, bestehend aus einem räger ewebeCl) welches mit einem zweiten faltenbildenden Gewebe(2) webtechnisch verbunden ist und in deren Falten(3) Settrovings(4) eingewebt sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet: daß die Kettrovings bei Biegebelastung um variable Maße Cxl und x2) von ihrer ursprünglichen geraden Lage(3) ausbiegen, um sich, kontrolliert durch unterschiedlich plaziert eingewebte Langlöcher (5 und 5a), wellenförmig zu verformen.Claims: for patent application P 3220709.3 on the date of registration: 2.6.83 Registration number: 1716360 1 Bendable pleated honeycomb fabric, consisting of a carrier ewebeCl) which is connected by weaving technology to a second wrinkle-forming fabric (2) and in the folds (3) of which set rovings (4) are woven, characterized in that: that the warp rovings with bending load by variable dimensions Cxl and x2) from their original straight position (3) bend to yourself, controlled by differently placed woven elongated holes (5 and 5a) to be deformed in a wave-like manner. 2) Biegbares Plisse-Wabengewebe nach anspruch 1), dadurch gekennzeichnet: daß die Plazierung der Langlöcher (5 und 5a) deutlich beidseitig der gedachten Geraden(3) erfolgt und folgenden Rapport aufweist: 2 links(5), 2 rechts(5a) 2) Bendable pleated honeycomb fabric according to claim 1), characterized in: that the placement of the elongated holes (5 and 5a) is clearly on both sides of the imaginary straight line (3) takes place and shows the following repeat: 2 left (5), 2 right (5a) 3) Biegbares Plisse-Wabengewebe nach Anspruch 1) und 2), dadurch gekennzeichnet: daß der Rapport der Langlöcher(5 und 5a) 1 links, 1 rechts beträgt.3) Pleated honeycomb pleated fabric according to claim 1) and 2), characterized in: that the repeat of the elongated holes (5 and 5a) is 1 left, 1 right. 4) Biegbares Plisse-abengewebe nach Anspruch 1) bis 3), dadurch gekennzeichnet: daß die Langlöcher(5 und 5a) eine andere, dem Zwecke der wellenförmigen Verformbarkeit der Rovings dienende Anordnung aufweisen können.4) Bendable pleated fabric according to claim 1) to 3), characterized in: that the elongated holes (5 and 5a) have a different one, for the purpose of undulating deformability the rovings serving arrangement may have.
DE19823220709 1982-06-02 1982-06-02 Flexible honeycomb fabric - predetermined kink of the rovings Withdrawn DE3220709A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823220709 DE3220709A1 (en) 1982-06-02 1982-06-02 Flexible honeycomb fabric - predetermined kink of the rovings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823220709 DE3220709A1 (en) 1982-06-02 1982-06-02 Flexible honeycomb fabric - predetermined kink of the rovings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3220709A1 true DE3220709A1 (en) 1983-12-08

Family

ID=6165069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19823220709 Withdrawn DE3220709A1 (en) 1982-06-02 1982-06-02 Flexible honeycomb fabric - predetermined kink of the rovings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3220709A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0733730A2 (en) * 1995-03-23 1996-09-25 Unitika Glass Fiber Co., Ltd. Three-dimensional woven fabric structural material and method of producing same
US6010652A (en) * 1995-03-23 2000-01-04 Unitika Glass Fiber Co., Ltd. Three-dimensional woven fabric structural material and method of producing same
GB2435049A (en) * 2006-02-14 2007-08-15 Selectus Ltd Plied fabric tape with loops
EP1995043A1 (en) * 2007-05-22 2008-11-26 Protac Method of manufacturing an axisymmetric preform
WO2010078053A1 (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Albany Engineered Composites, Inc. Quasi-isotropic three-dimensional preform and method of making thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0733730A2 (en) * 1995-03-23 1996-09-25 Unitika Glass Fiber Co., Ltd. Three-dimensional woven fabric structural material and method of producing same
EP0733730A3 (en) * 1995-03-23 1998-01-14 Unitika Glass Fiber Co., Ltd. Three-dimensional woven fabric structural material and method of producing same
US6010652A (en) * 1995-03-23 2000-01-04 Unitika Glass Fiber Co., Ltd. Three-dimensional woven fabric structural material and method of producing same
GB2435049A (en) * 2006-02-14 2007-08-15 Selectus Ltd Plied fabric tape with loops
EP1995043A1 (en) * 2007-05-22 2008-11-26 Protac Method of manufacturing an axisymmetric preform
FR2916384A1 (en) * 2007-05-22 2008-11-28 Protac METHOD FOR PRODUCING AXISYMETRIC PREFORM
WO2010078053A1 (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Albany Engineered Composites, Inc. Quasi-isotropic three-dimensional preform and method of making thereof
US8859083B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2014-10-14 Albany Engineered Composites, Inc. Quasi-isotropic three-dimensional preform and method of making thereof

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