DE3219103C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3219103C2 DE3219103C2 DE3219103A DE3219103A DE3219103C2 DE 3219103 C2 DE3219103 C2 DE 3219103C2 DE 3219103 A DE3219103 A DE 3219103A DE 3219103 A DE3219103 A DE 3219103A DE 3219103 C2 DE3219103 C2 DE 3219103C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- temperature profile
- determined
- yield strength
- separated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C51/00—Measuring, gauging, indicating, counting, or marking devices specially adapted for use in the production or manipulation of material in accordance with subclasses B21B - B21F
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D15/00—Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades which move parallel to themselves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D33/00—Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
- B23D33/006—Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices for obtaining pieces of a predetermined length, e.g. control arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/72—Investigating presence of flaws
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
- Control Of Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur automatischen Endenschnittbestimmung an thermomechanisch gewalzten Blechen unter Berücksichtigung zulässiger Streckgrenzenwerte.The invention relates to a method for automatic Final cut determination on thermomechanically rolled sheets under Taking allowable yield strength values into account.
Die Endenabtrennung erfolgte bisher beim Walzen von Blechen nach Erfahrungswerten, die durch Stichprobennahme am erkalteten Blech überprüft wurden, und zwar unter Berücksichtigung der Notwendigkeit, die mechanischen Eigenschaften über die Blechlänge im wesentlichen gleich zu haben.Up to now, the end separation was carried out when sheet metal was rolled Experience based on random sampling on the cooled sheet have been checked, taking into account the Need the mechanical properties over the sheet length to have essentially the same.
Bei dieser Feststellungsart ist eine Optimierung der Endenabtrennung nicht möglich, d. h. es wurden bisher aus Sicherheitsgründen größere Blechendenlängen abgetrennt als notwendig.With this type of determination, an optimization of the End separation not possible, d. H. it has been out so far Larger sheet metal end lengths cut off than for safety reasons necessary.
Aus der DE 16 48 349 A1 ist es bekannt, die Oberflächentemperatur von Walzgut berührungslos zu messen, um damit eine zerstörungsfreie Werkstückprüfung durchführen zu können. Diesem Verfahren liegt die Feststellung zugrunde, daß Fehler im Werkstück z. B. Dopplungen, Einschlüsse und dergleichen sich durch abweichende Temperaturen in oder an der Oberfläche bemerkbar machen und somit eine Prüfung und letztlich Sortierung des Walzgutes zulassen, bevor dies in die weitere Verarbeitung geht.From DE 16 48 349 A1 it is known the surface temperature of rolling stock to be measured without contact in order to achieve a to be able to carry out non-destructive workpiece testing. This The method is based on the finding that defects in the workpiece e.g. B. duplications, inclusions and the like deviating temperatures noticeable in or on the surface make and thus an examination and ultimately sorting the Allow rolling stock before it goes into further processing.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Verfahren zur automatischen Endenschnittbestimmung an thermomechanisch gewalzten Blechen zu schaffen, mit dem eine Minimierung der abzutrennenden Blechendenlängen on-line ermöglicht wird.The object of the invention is a method for automatic Final cut determination on thermomechanically rolled sheets create with a minimization of those to be separated Sheet end lengths on-line is made possible.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß ein Verfahren vorgeschlagen, wie im Patentanspruch 1 beschrieben ist. Weiterbildungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen. According to the invention, a method is used to achieve this object proposed as described in claim 1. Further training results from the subclaims.
Die Erfindung geht davon aus, daß die Enden jedes Bleches nach Beendigung des Walzvorganges deutlich dunkler und damit kälter als die Blechmitte sind. Untersuchungen haben gezeigt, daß ein Zusammenhang im Verlauf der Oberflächentemperatur mit den Streckgrenzenwerten besteht, und zwar derart, daß die Streckgrenzenwerte zu den Enden ansteigen. The invention assumes that the ends of each sheet after Completion of the rolling process significantly darker and therefore colder than are the middle of the sheet. Studies have shown that a Relation in the course of the surface temperature with the Yield strength values exist in such a way that the Yield strength values increase towards the ends.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Erfassung des Oberflächen- Temperaturprofils kann der Abfall durch die abgetrenn ten Endbereiche minimiert und gleichzeitig eine Ver gleichmäßigung der mechanischen Eigenschaften über die Blechlänge erreicht werden.Through the detection of the surface The waste profile can be separated by the temperature profile minimized end areas and at the same time a ver uniformity of the mechanical properties over the Sheet length can be achieved.
Die zur Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens notwendigen Meßgeräte wie Pyrometer, Velemeter und ent sprechende Datenerfassungseinrichtungen sind bekannt und einfach auf das Verfahren einzurichten. Das Ver fahren ist unabhängig von Geschwindigkeitsschwankun gen des Walzgutes.To carry out the method according to the invention necessary measuring devices such as pyrometers, velometers and ent Talking data acquisition devices are known and easy to set up on the process. The Ver driving is independent of speed fluctuations against the rolling stock.
Bei dem Walzen von Blechen erfolgt unmittelbar nach dem Walzvorgang ein Richten des Bleches. Am Richtge rüst wird nun mit Hilfe eines Pyrometers das Tempera turprofil über genau definierte Meßflecke, die eine ovale oder rechteckige Form aufweisen können, ermittelt.When rolling sheet metal follows immediately straightening the sheet during the rolling process. At the direction The tempera is now set up with the help of a pyrometer turprofil over precisely defined measuring spots, which an oval or can have a rectangular shape.
Die hierbei über dem sich bewegenden Blech ermittel te Temperaturwerte werden mit Hilfe eines Velemeters einer Längskoordinate des Bleches zugeordnet und einem Rechner übermittelt. Das dem Rechner eingegebene Pro gramm ermittelt mit Hilfe einer Ausgleichsrechnung das Temperaturprofil über die Blechlänge. Die Festlegung der abzutrennenden Endenabschnitte erfolgt während des Be triebsablaufes durch den Rechner und entsprechende Steuer signale an die Trenneinrichtung.Determine this over the moving sheet te temperature values are measured using a velometer assigned to a longitudinal coordinate of the sheet and one Calculator transmitted. The pro entered into the calculator gram determines this with the help of a compensation calculation Temperature profile over the sheet length. The establishment of the end sections to be separated is carried out during loading drive sequence through the computer and corresponding tax signals to the separator.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3219103A DE3219103A1 (en) | 1982-05-17 | 1982-05-17 | METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY DETERMINING END CUTTING ON THERMOMECHANICALLY ROLLED SHEETS |
| JP58060639A JPS58211820A (en) | 1982-05-17 | 1983-04-06 | Method of automatically determining cut section of end section of plate material hot-rolled |
| IT20606/83A IT1160777B (en) | 1982-05-17 | 1983-04-15 | PROCEDURE FOR THE AUTOMATIC DETERMINATION OF THE CUTTING OF THE ENDS IN THERMOMECHANICALLY LAMINATED SHEETS |
| FR838307818A FR2526684B1 (en) | 1982-05-17 | 1983-05-10 | PROCESS FOR THE AUTOMATIC DETERMINATION OF THE CUT OF THE END OF THERMOMECHANICALLY LAMINATED SHEET METAL |
| GB08313452A GB2120590B (en) | 1982-05-17 | 1983-05-16 | Method of determining the end cut on rolled sheets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3219103A DE3219103A1 (en) | 1982-05-17 | 1982-05-17 | METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY DETERMINING END CUTTING ON THERMOMECHANICALLY ROLLED SHEETS |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3219103A1 DE3219103A1 (en) | 1983-11-17 |
| DE3219103C2 true DE3219103C2 (en) | 1990-08-09 |
Family
ID=6164157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3219103A Granted DE3219103A1 (en) | 1982-05-17 | 1982-05-17 | METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY DETERMINING END CUTTING ON THERMOMECHANICALLY ROLLED SHEETS |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58211820A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3219103A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2526684B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2120590B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1160777B (en) |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1959851A (en) * | 1933-03-14 | 1934-05-22 | United Eng Foundry Co | Circuit control |
| US3483721A (en) * | 1966-12-30 | 1969-12-16 | Automation Ind Inc | Material tester |
| DE1623301A1 (en) * | 1967-08-03 | 1970-12-23 | Siemens Ag | Method for determining the smallest length or width of rolled goods with irregularly shaped edges |
| DE2027703A1 (en) * | 1969-06-10 | 1971-04-01 | British Steel Corp | A method and an associated device for measuring the position of an object without the use of construction parts, which were in real contact with the object to be measured |
| DE2040084C3 (en) * | 1970-08-12 | 1981-10-22 | Mitsubishi Denki K.K., Tokyo | Photoelectric measuring and control device for actuating a cutting device for cutting off a flat rolled material guided through a rolling train |
| GB1575901A (en) * | 1975-12-30 | 1980-10-01 | British Steel Corp | Shear cropping |
| DE2824050A1 (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1979-12-06 | Mannesmann Ag | Rolled metal sheet end edge trimmer - has two TV cameras focussed on edges to display pictures on screens at control station |
| EP0057290A1 (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1982-08-11 | Hoogovens Groep B.V. | Temperature scanner |
| DE3265608D1 (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1985-09-26 | Europ Electronic Syst Ltd | Crop shear control |
| DE3151384A1 (en) * | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-07 | Thyssen AG vorm. August Thyssen-Hütte, 4100 Duisburg | METHOD FOR MEASURING THE WIDTH, IN PARTICULAR OF THE HEAD, OF SELF-LUMINOUS ROLLING MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR SCOOPING THE HEAD OF SELF-LUMINOUS ROLLING MATERIAL |
-
1982
- 1982-05-17 DE DE3219103A patent/DE3219103A1/en active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-04-06 JP JP58060639A patent/JPS58211820A/en active Pending
- 1983-04-15 IT IT20606/83A patent/IT1160777B/en active
- 1983-05-10 FR FR838307818A patent/FR2526684B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-05-16 GB GB08313452A patent/GB2120590B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8313452D0 (en) | 1983-06-22 |
| DE3219103A1 (en) | 1983-11-17 |
| FR2526684A1 (en) | 1983-11-18 |
| IT1160777B (en) | 1987-03-11 |
| IT8320606A0 (en) | 1983-04-15 |
| GB2120590A (en) | 1983-12-07 |
| JPS58211820A (en) | 1983-12-09 |
| FR2526684B1 (en) | 1991-10-31 |
| GB2120590B (en) | 1985-09-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |