DE3200578A1 - Turbine or rotary pump - Google Patents

Turbine or rotary pump

Info

Publication number
DE3200578A1
DE3200578A1 DE19823200578 DE3200578A DE3200578A1 DE 3200578 A1 DE3200578 A1 DE 3200578A1 DE 19823200578 DE19823200578 DE 19823200578 DE 3200578 A DE3200578 A DE 3200578A DE 3200578 A1 DE3200578 A1 DE 3200578A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
turbine
rotary pump
elliptical
housing cover
vanes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19823200578
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hassan 2800 Bremen Mashaikhy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19823200578 priority Critical patent/DE3200578A1/en
Publication of DE3200578A1 publication Critical patent/DE3200578A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C1/00—Rotary-piston machines or engines
    • F01C1/30—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F01C1/34—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F01C1/344—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
    • F01C1/3446—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member the inner and outer member being in contact along more than one line or surface

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a turbine with an elliptical casing and a rotor, in the gaps of which vanes are mounted. A machine of this kind is suitable both as a rotary pump and as a turbine. The invention sets itself the object of providing a turbine or pump in which the vanes are in contact with the elliptical casing. This object is achieved by virtue of the fact that the contact of the vanes with the inner surfaces of the casing can be adjusted by means of the lugs of the vanes and by means of the elliptical grooves in the housing cover, each vane thus having two lugs and there being an elliptical groove in each housing cover. The lugs of the vanes fit into the grooves of the housing cover, with the result that the vanes are in continuous contact with the elliptical casing.

Description

turbine oder Rotationspumpeturbine or rotary pump

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Turbine mit einem ellipsenförmigen Mantel und einem Rptor, in dessen Spalten Flügel angebracht sind. Eine derartige Maschine ist sowohl als Rotationspumpe als auch als Turbine geeignet.The invention relates to a turbine with an elliptical shell and a Rptor, in the cracks of which wings are attached. Such a machine is suitable as a rotary pump as well as a turbine.

Der Rotor berührt im kleinen Durchmesser den ellipsenförmigen Mantel, so daß dieser durch den Rotor in zwei Räume geteilt wird.The small diameter of the rotor touches the elliptical shell, so that it is divided into two spaces by the rotor.

Diese Turbine besteht aus wenigen Bauteilen, hat eine einfache Struktur und ist leicht herstellbar.This turbine consists of a few components and has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture.

Die Erfindung stellt sich zur Aufgabe eine Turbine oder eine Pumpe zu schaffen, mit der ein besonders hoher Wirkungsgrad zu erreichen ist.The invention has as its object a turbine or a pump to create with which a particularly high level of efficiency can be achieved.

Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, daß die Berührung der Flügel an der Innenfläche des Mantels durch die Näschen der Flügel und durch die ellipsenförmige Nute der Gehäusedeckel einstellbar ist, so daß jeder Flügel zwei Näschen in jeder Gehäusedeckel eine ellipsenförmigen Nute enthält.This object is achieved in that the contact of the wings on the inner surface of the mantle through the noses of the wings and through the elliptical The groove of the housing cover is adjustable so that each wing has two noses in each Housing cover contains an elliptical groove.

Die Näschen der Flügel fügen sich in den Nuten der Gehäusedeckel ein, so daß die Flügel ständig mit dem ellipsenförmigen Mantel in Berührung stehen.The noses of the wings fit into the grooves of the housing cover, so that the wings are constantly in contact with the elliptical shell.

In den Zeichnungen ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt. Es zeigt: Sig.1 einen Mantel d r Turbine in perspektivischer Darstellung Fig.2 eine Welle und einen Rotor mit seinen Spalten in perspektivischer Darstellung.In the drawings, an embodiment of the invention is shown. It shows: Sig.1 a jacket of the turbine in a perspective illustration Shaft and a rotor with its columns in a perspective view.

Fig.3 einen Gehäusedeckel mit seiner zentrischen ellipsenförmigen Nute in perspektivischer Darstellung Fig.4 eine perspektivische barstellung durch den geteilten Gehäusedeckel mit seiner zentrischen ellipsenförmigen Nute.3 shows a housing cover with its central elliptical shape Groove in perspective illustration Fig.4 a perspective bar position through the divided housing cover with its central elliptical groove.

Fig.5 einen Flügel mit seinen Näschen in perspektivischer Darstellung Fig.6 eine perspektivische Darstellung der Turbine.5 shows a wing with its noses in a perspective view Fig. 6 a perspective view of the turbine.

Fig. 7 einen Querschnitt durch den Flügel Fig08 einen Längsschnitt durch den Gehäusedeckel Fig.9 einen Querschnitt durch den Gehäusedeckel Fig.10 einen Querschnitt durch die Turbine Fig.11 einen Querschnitt durch die Rotationspumpe Das gehäuse 1 der Turbine wird an beiden Enden durch zwei zentrische Gehäusedeckel 7 abgeschlossen.7 shows a cross section through the wing; FIG. 8 shows a longitudinal section through the housing cover Fig.9 a cross section through the housing cover Fig.10 a Cross section through the turbine Fig. 11 shows a cross section through the rotary pump The housing 1 of the turbine is secured at both ends by two central housing covers 7 completed.

Auf der Welle 4 ist ein Rotor 5 zenrisch befestigt.A rotor 5 is fastened centrally on the shaft 4.

Die Welle 4 überträgt die Energie durch den Rotor 5 auf die Flügel 2 oder umgekehrt.The shaft 4 transfers the energy through the rotor 5 to the blades 2 or vice versa.

Durch dei Umlauf sbewegung der Turbine wird Materie einfach angesaugt und in den Auslaßkanal 11 gedrückt.Matter is simply sucked in by the rotating movement of the turbine and pressed into the outlet channel 11.

Bei dieser Rotationspumpe kann man wesentlich leichter die Luft-oder Wasserdichtung usw. beherrschen, außerdem läuft sie ruhig.With this rotary pump it is much easier to get the air or Master the waterproofing, etc., and it runs smoothly.

Gemäß Fig.3 weist der Gehäusedeckel eine ellipsenförmige Nute 9 auf, bei der die Näschen 3 der Flügel 2 von Fig.5 eingesetzt werden.According to Figure 3, the housing cover has an elliptical groove 9, in which the noses 3 of the wings 2 of Figure 5 are used.

Fig. 10 zeigt zwei Einlaßkanäle 10 und vier Auslaßkanäle 11 und 11' für die Turbine. Fig.11 zeigt zwei Einlaßkanäle 10 und zwei Auslaßkanäle 11 für die Rotationspumpe.Fig. 10 shows two inlet channels 10 and four outlet channels 11 and 11 ' for the turbine. Fig.11 shows two inlet channels 10 and two outlet channels 11 for the rotary pump.

Claims (8)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE Die Turbine oder Rotationspumpe mit einem ellipsenförmigen Mantel und einem Rotor, in dessen Spalten sich mehrere Flügel befinden, i s t d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c hn e t, daß die Flügel(2) ständig nit dem ellipsenförmigen Mantel(1) in Berührung stehen.PATENT CLAIMS The turbine or rotary pump with an elliptical Mantle and a rotor, in the gaps of which there are several blades, i s t d a d u r c h g e k e n n n z e i c hn e t that the wing (2) constantly nit the elliptical Sheath (1) are in contact. 2. Die Turbine oder Rotationspumpe nach Anspruch 1 i s t d a d u r c h gek e n n z e i c h ne t, daß im Rotor(5) mehrere Spalten(6) sind. 2. The turbine or rotary pump according to claim 1 i s t d a d u r c h gek e n n n z e i c h ne t that there are several gaps (6) in the rotor (5). 3. Die Turbine oder Rotationspumpe nach Anspruch 1 i s t d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, daß jeder Gehäusedeckel(7) eine zentrische ellipsenförmige Nute(9) enthält. 3. The turbine or rotary pump according to claim 1 i s t d a d u It is noted that each housing cover (7) has a central elliptical shape Contains groove (9). 4. Die Turbine oder Rotationspumpe nach Anspruch 1 und 3 i s t d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, daß auf jedem Flügel(2) zwei Näschen(3) sitzen, die sic in die entsprechenden Nuten(9) der Gehäusedeckel(7) einfügen. 4. The turbine or rotary pump according to claim 1 and 3 i s t d a d u r c h g e k e n n n z e i c h n e t that on each wing (2) two noses (3) sit, insert them into the corresponding grooves (9) of the housing cover (7). 5. Die Turbine nach den obengenannten Ansprüchen i s t d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, daß in der Turbine zwei Einlaßkanäle 10 und vier Auslaßkanäle 11 und 111 eingesaugt sind 5. The turbine according to the above claims i s t d a d u r c h g e k e n n n n e i c h n e t that two inlet ducts 10 and four in the turbine Outlet channels 11 and 111 are sucked in 6. Die Rotationspumpe nach den obengenannten Ansprüchen i s t d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, daß in der Rotätionspumpe zwei Einlaßkanäle 10 und zwei Auslaßkanäle il angeordnet sind.6. The rotary pump according to the above Claims i s t d a d u r g e k e n n n n z e i c h n e t that in the rotary pump two inlet channels 10 and two outlet channels il are arranged. 7. Die Turbine oder Rotationspumpe nach den obengenannten Ansprüchen i s t d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, daß jeder Gehäusedeckel einen kreisförmigen Spalt(8) für eine Welle enthalt. 7. The turbine or rotary pump according to the above claims i s t d a d u r c h e k e n n n n z e i c h n e t that each housing cover has a circular shape Contains gap (8) for a shaft. 8. Die Turbine oder Rotationspumpe nach den obengenannten Ansprüchen i s t d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, daß die Welle im Rotor zentrisch befestigt ist. 8. The turbine or rotary pump according to the above claims i s t d a d u r c h e k e n n n z e i c h n e t that the shaft in the rotor is centric is attached.
DE19823200578 1982-01-12 1982-01-12 Turbine or rotary pump Withdrawn DE3200578A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823200578 DE3200578A1 (en) 1982-01-12 1982-01-12 Turbine or rotary pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823200578 DE3200578A1 (en) 1982-01-12 1982-01-12 Turbine or rotary pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3200578A1 true DE3200578A1 (en) 1983-07-21

Family

ID=6152864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19823200578 Withdrawn DE3200578A1 (en) 1982-01-12 1982-01-12 Turbine or rotary pump

Country Status (1)

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DE (1) DE3200578A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105134299A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-09 天津大学 Double-working-medium expansion machine suitable for two-level organic Rankine cycle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105134299A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-09 天津大学 Double-working-medium expansion machine suitable for two-level organic Rankine cycle
WO2017012130A1 (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-01-26 天津大学 Double-working-medium expansion machine suitable for two-level organic rankine cycle
CN105134299B (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-06-16 天津大学 Suitable for two grades of double-work medium decompressors of organic Rankine bottoming cycle
US10801324B2 (en) 2015-07-21 2020-10-13 Tianjin University Double-working-medium expander used for two-stage organic Rankine cycle

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