DE3173355D1 - Pattern recognition apparatus using prototype probability matching - Google Patents

Pattern recognition apparatus using prototype probability matching

Info

Publication number
DE3173355D1
DE3173355D1 DE8181104440T DE3173355T DE3173355D1 DE 3173355 D1 DE3173355 D1 DE 3173355D1 DE 8181104440 T DE8181104440 T DE 8181104440T DE 3173355 T DE3173355 T DE 3173355T DE 3173355 D1 DE3173355 D1 DE 3173355D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
prototype
pattern recognition
recognition apparatus
probability matching
probability
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8181104440T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
James Karl Baker
Janet Maciver Baker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Business Machines Corp
Original Assignee
International Business Machines Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Business Machines Corp filed Critical International Business Machines Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3173355D1 publication Critical patent/DE3173355D1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00—Speech recognition
    • G10L15/08—Speech classification or search
    • G10L15/14—Speech classification or search using statistical models, e.g. Hidden Markov Models [HMMs]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00—Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20—Analysing
    • G06F18/29—Graphical models, e.g. Bayesian networks
    • G06F18/295—Markov models or related models, e.g. semi-Markov models; Markov random fields; Networks embedding Markov models
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/70—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding using pattern recognition or machine learning
    • G06V10/74—Image or video pattern matching; Proximity measures in feature spaces
    • G06V10/75—Organisation of the matching processes, e.g. simultaneous or sequential comparisons of image or video features; Coarse-fine approaches, e.g. multi-scale approaches; using context analysis; Selection of dictionaries
    • G06V10/754—Organisation of the matching processes, e.g. simultaneous or sequential comparisons of image or video features; Coarse-fine approaches, e.g. multi-scale approaches; using context analysis; Selection of dictionaries involving a deformation of the sample pattern or of the reference pattern; Elastic matching

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Computational Biology (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Biology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Image Analysis (AREA)
DE8181104440T 1980-07-02 1981-06-10 Pattern recognition apparatus using prototype probability matching Expired DE3173355D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/165,466 US4348553A (en) 1980-07-02 1980-07-02 Parallel pattern verifier with dynamic time warping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3173355D1 true DE3173355D1 (en) 1986-02-13

Family

ID=22599010

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8181104440T Expired DE3173355D1 (en) 1980-07-02 1981-06-10 Pattern recognition apparatus using prototype probability matching

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4348553A (OSRAM)
EP (1) EP0043006B1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPS5730900A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE3173355D1 (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (188)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4587670A (en) * 1982-10-15 1986-05-06 At&T Bell Laboratories Hidden Markov model speech recognition arrangement
IT1156544B (it) * 1982-11-08 1987-02-04 Olivetti & Co Spa Metodo ed apparecchiatura di riconoscimento fonetico di parole
AU586167B2 (en) * 1984-05-25 1989-07-06 Sony Corporation Speech recognition method and apparatus thereof
US4718094A (en) * 1984-11-19 1988-01-05 International Business Machines Corp. Speech recognition system
US4783804A (en) * 1985-03-21 1988-11-08 American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories Hidden Markov model speech recognition arrangement
US4759068A (en) * 1985-05-29 1988-07-19 International Business Machines Corporation Constructing Markov models of words from multiple utterances
GB8517918D0 (en) * 1985-07-16 1985-08-21 British Telecomm Recognition system
US5023911A (en) * 1986-01-10 1991-06-11 Motorola, Inc. Word spotting in a speech recognition system without predetermined endpoint detection
CA1311059C (en) * 1986-03-25 1992-12-01 Bruce Allen Dautrich Speaker-trained speech recognizer having the capability of detecting confusingly similar vocabulary words
US4827521A (en) * 1986-03-27 1989-05-02 International Business Machines Corporation Training of markov models used in a speech recognition system
US4918733A (en) * 1986-07-30 1990-04-17 At&T Bell Laboratories Dynamic time warping using a digital signal processor
US4805219A (en) * 1987-04-03 1989-02-14 Dragon Systems, Inc. Method for speech recognition
JPH04194999A (ja) * 1990-11-27 1992-07-14 Sharp Corp 学習を用いた動的計画法
US5745873A (en) * 1992-05-01 1998-04-28 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Speech recognition using final decision based on tentative decisions
US5502774A (en) * 1992-06-09 1996-03-26 International Business Machines Corporation Automatic recognition of a consistent message using multiple complimentary sources of information
US5734791A (en) * 1992-12-31 1998-03-31 Apple Computer, Inc. Rapid tree-based method for vector quantization
US5596680A (en) * 1992-12-31 1997-01-21 Apple Computer, Inc. Method and apparatus for detecting speech activity using cepstrum vectors
US5535305A (en) * 1992-12-31 1996-07-09 Apple Computer, Inc. Sub-partitioned vector quantization of probability density functions
EP0691022B1 (en) * 1993-03-25 1999-12-01 BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company Speech recognition with pause detection
DE69421077T2 (de) * 1993-03-31 2000-07-06 British Telecommunications P.L.C., London Wortkettenerkennung
US6230128B1 (en) 1993-03-31 2001-05-08 British Telecommunications Public Limited Company Path link passing speech recognition with vocabulary node being capable of simultaneously processing plural path links
WO1995024015A1 (en) * 1994-03-03 1995-09-08 Alexandr Sergeevich Dmitriev Method of objects recognition
US5625747A (en) * 1994-09-21 1997-04-29 Lucent Technologies Inc. Speaker verification, speech recognition and channel normalization through dynamic time/frequency warping
US6463361B1 (en) * 1994-09-22 2002-10-08 Computer Motion, Inc. Speech interface for an automated endoscopic system
US5617509A (en) * 1995-03-29 1997-04-01 Motorola, Inc. Method, apparatus, and radio optimizing Hidden Markov Model speech recognition
US5806029A (en) * 1995-09-15 1998-09-08 At&T Corp Signal conditioned minimum error rate training for continuous speech recognition
US5737489A (en) * 1995-09-15 1998-04-07 Lucent Technologies Inc. Discriminative utterance verification for connected digits recognition
US6911916B1 (en) 1996-06-24 2005-06-28 The Cleveland Clinic Foundation Method and apparatus for accessing medical data over a network
JP3172511B2 (ja) * 1998-08-06 2001-06-04 株式会社エイ・ティ・アール音声翻訳通信研究所 類推語生成装置及び方法
US8645137B2 (en) 2000-03-16 2014-02-04 Apple Inc. Fast, language-independent method for user authentication by voice
WO2003034402A1 (de) * 2001-10-11 2003-04-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur erzeugung von sprachbausteine beschreibenden referenzsegmenten und verfahren zur modellierung von spracheinheiten eines gesprochenen testmusters
ITFI20010199A1 (it) 2001-10-22 2003-04-22 Riccardo Vieri Sistema e metodo per trasformare in voce comunicazioni testuali ed inviarle con una connessione internet a qualsiasi apparato telefonico
US6978240B1 (en) * 2002-01-31 2005-12-20 Brotz Gregory R Speech translation system utilizing holographic data storage medium
US7286993B2 (en) 2002-01-31 2007-10-23 Product Discovery, Inc. Holographic speech translation system and method
KR100462472B1 (ko) * 2002-09-11 2004-12-17 학교법인 포항공과대학교 동적 타임 워핑 디바이스와 이를 이용한 음성 인식 장치
GB2418764B (en) * 2004-09-30 2008-04-09 Fluency Voice Technology Ltd Improving pattern recognition accuracy with distortions
US8677377B2 (en) 2005-09-08 2014-03-18 Apple Inc. Method and apparatus for building an intelligent automated assistant
US7633076B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2009-12-15 Apple Inc. Automated response to and sensing of user activity in portable devices
US9318108B2 (en) 2010-01-18 2016-04-19 Apple Inc. Intelligent automated assistant
US8977255B2 (en) 2007-04-03 2015-03-10 Apple Inc. Method and system for operating a multi-function portable electronic device using voice-activation
US20080255773A1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-16 Chao Yuan Machine condition monitoring using pattern rules
US9053089B2 (en) 2007-10-02 2015-06-09 Apple Inc. Part-of-speech tagging using latent analogy
US8620662B2 (en) 2007-11-20 2013-12-31 Apple Inc. Context-aware unit selection
US10002189B2 (en) 2007-12-20 2018-06-19 Apple Inc. Method and apparatus for searching using an active ontology
US9330720B2 (en) 2008-01-03 2016-05-03 Apple Inc. Methods and apparatus for altering audio output signals
US8065143B2 (en) 2008-02-22 2011-11-22 Apple Inc. Providing text input using speech data and non-speech data
US8996376B2 (en) 2008-04-05 2015-03-31 Apple Inc. Intelligent text-to-speech conversion
US10496753B2 (en) 2010-01-18 2019-12-03 Apple Inc. Automatically adapting user interfaces for hands-free interaction
US8218880B2 (en) * 2008-05-29 2012-07-10 Microsoft Corporation Linear laplacian discrimination for feature extraction
US8464150B2 (en) 2008-06-07 2013-06-11 Apple Inc. Automatic language identification for dynamic text processing
US20100030549A1 (en) 2008-07-31 2010-02-04 Lee Michael M Mobile device having human language translation capability with positional feedback
US8768702B2 (en) 2008-09-05 2014-07-01 Apple Inc. Multi-tiered voice feedback in an electronic device
US8898568B2 (en) 2008-09-09 2014-11-25 Apple Inc. Audio user interface
US8712776B2 (en) 2008-09-29 2014-04-29 Apple Inc. Systems and methods for selective text to speech synthesis
US8583418B2 (en) 2008-09-29 2013-11-12 Apple Inc. Systems and methods of detecting language and natural language strings for text to speech synthesis
US8676904B2 (en) 2008-10-02 2014-03-18 Apple Inc. Electronic devices with voice command and contextual data processing capabilities
WO2010067118A1 (en) 2008-12-11 2010-06-17 Novauris Technologies Limited Speech recognition involving a mobile device
US8862252B2 (en) 2009-01-30 2014-10-14 Apple Inc. Audio user interface for displayless electronic device
US8380507B2 (en) 2009-03-09 2013-02-19 Apple Inc. Systems and methods for determining the language to use for speech generated by a text to speech engine
US10241644B2 (en) 2011-06-03 2019-03-26 Apple Inc. Actionable reminder entries
US20120311585A1 (en) 2011-06-03 2012-12-06 Apple Inc. Organizing task items that represent tasks to perform
US10540976B2 (en) 2009-06-05 2020-01-21 Apple Inc. Contextual voice commands
US10241752B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2019-03-26 Apple Inc. Interface for a virtual digital assistant
US9858925B2 (en) 2009-06-05 2018-01-02 Apple Inc. Using context information to facilitate processing of commands in a virtual assistant
US9431006B2 (en) 2009-07-02 2016-08-30 Apple Inc. Methods and apparatuses for automatic speech recognition
US8682649B2 (en) 2009-11-12 2014-03-25 Apple Inc. Sentiment prediction from textual data
US8600743B2 (en) 2010-01-06 2013-12-03 Apple Inc. Noise profile determination for voice-related feature
US8381107B2 (en) 2010-01-13 2013-02-19 Apple Inc. Adaptive audio feedback system and method
US8311838B2 (en) 2010-01-13 2012-11-13 Apple Inc. Devices and methods for identifying a prompt corresponding to a voice input in a sequence of prompts
US10276170B2 (en) 2010-01-18 2019-04-30 Apple Inc. Intelligent automated assistant
US10553209B2 (en) 2010-01-18 2020-02-04 Apple Inc. Systems and methods for hands-free notification summaries
US10705794B2 (en) 2010-01-18 2020-07-07 Apple Inc. Automatically adapting user interfaces for hands-free interaction
US10679605B2 (en) 2010-01-18 2020-06-09 Apple Inc. Hands-free list-reading by intelligent automated assistant
US8977584B2 (en) 2010-01-25 2015-03-10 Newvaluexchange Global Ai Llp Apparatuses, methods and systems for a digital conversation management platform
US8682667B2 (en) 2010-02-25 2014-03-25 Apple Inc. User profiling for selecting user specific voice input processing information
US8713021B2 (en) 2010-07-07 2014-04-29 Apple Inc. Unsupervised document clustering using latent semantic density analysis
US8719006B2 (en) 2010-08-27 2014-05-06 Apple Inc. Combined statistical and rule-based part-of-speech tagging for text-to-speech synthesis
US8719014B2 (en) 2010-09-27 2014-05-06 Apple Inc. Electronic device with text error correction based on voice recognition data
US10762293B2 (en) 2010-12-22 2020-09-01 Apple Inc. Using parts-of-speech tagging and named entity recognition for spelling correction
US10515147B2 (en) 2010-12-22 2019-12-24 Apple Inc. Using statistical language models for contextual lookup
US8781836B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2014-07-15 Apple Inc. Hearing assistance system for providing consistent human speech
US9262612B2 (en) 2011-03-21 2016-02-16 Apple Inc. Device access using voice authentication
US10672399B2 (en) 2011-06-03 2020-06-02 Apple Inc. Switching between text data and audio data based on a mapping
US10057736B2 (en) 2011-06-03 2018-08-21 Apple Inc. Active transport based notifications
US8812294B2 (en) 2011-06-21 2014-08-19 Apple Inc. Translating phrases from one language into another using an order-based set of declarative rules
US8706472B2 (en) 2011-08-11 2014-04-22 Apple Inc. Method for disambiguating multiple readings in language conversion
US8994660B2 (en) 2011-08-29 2015-03-31 Apple Inc. Text correction processing
US8762156B2 (en) 2011-09-28 2014-06-24 Apple Inc. Speech recognition repair using contextual information
US10134385B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2018-11-20 Apple Inc. Systems and methods for name pronunciation
US9483461B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2016-11-01 Apple Inc. Handling speech synthesis of content for multiple languages
US9280610B2 (en) 2012-05-14 2016-03-08 Apple Inc. Crowd sourcing information to fulfill user requests
US8775442B2 (en) 2012-05-15 2014-07-08 Apple Inc. Semantic search using a single-source semantic model
US10417037B2 (en) 2012-05-15 2019-09-17 Apple Inc. Systems and methods for integrating third party services with a digital assistant
US10019994B2 (en) 2012-06-08 2018-07-10 Apple Inc. Systems and methods for recognizing textual identifiers within a plurality of words
US9721563B2 (en) 2012-06-08 2017-08-01 Apple Inc. Name recognition system
US9495129B2 (en) 2012-06-29 2016-11-15 Apple Inc. Device, method, and user interface for voice-activated navigation and browsing of a document
US9576574B2 (en) 2012-09-10 2017-02-21 Apple Inc. Context-sensitive handling of interruptions by intelligent digital assistant
US9547647B2 (en) 2012-09-19 2017-01-17 Apple Inc. Voice-based media searching
US8935167B2 (en) 2012-09-25 2015-01-13 Apple Inc. Exemplar-based latent perceptual modeling for automatic speech recognition
AU2014214676A1 (en) 2013-02-07 2015-08-27 Apple Inc. Voice trigger for a digital assistant
US10572476B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2020-02-25 Apple Inc. Refining a search based on schedule items
US10652394B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2020-05-12 Apple Inc. System and method for processing voicemail
US9368114B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2016-06-14 Apple Inc. Context-sensitive handling of interruptions
US10642574B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2020-05-05 Apple Inc. Device, method, and graphical user interface for outputting captions
US9733821B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-08-15 Apple Inc. Voice control to diagnose inadvertent activation of accessibility features
US9977779B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2018-05-22 Apple Inc. Automatic supplementation of word correction dictionaries
WO2014144579A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Apple Inc. System and method for updating an adaptive speech recognition model
US10748529B1 (en) 2013-03-15 2020-08-18 Apple Inc. Voice activated device for use with a voice-based digital assistant
AU2014233517B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-05-25 Apple Inc. Training an at least partial voice command system
CN112230878B (zh) 2013-03-15 2024-09-27 苹果公司 对中断进行上下文相关处理
EP2973002B1 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-06-26 Apple Inc. User training by intelligent digital assistant
WO2014197334A2 (en) 2013-06-07 2014-12-11 Apple Inc. System and method for user-specified pronunciation of words for speech synthesis and recognition
US9582608B2 (en) 2013-06-07 2017-02-28 Apple Inc. Unified ranking with entropy-weighted information for phrase-based semantic auto-completion
WO2014197336A1 (en) 2013-06-07 2014-12-11 Apple Inc. System and method for detecting errors in interactions with a voice-based digital assistant
WO2014197335A1 (en) 2013-06-08 2014-12-11 Apple Inc. Interpreting and acting upon commands that involve sharing information with remote devices
US10176167B2 (en) 2013-06-09 2019-01-08 Apple Inc. System and method for inferring user intent from speech inputs
KR101772152B1 (ko) 2013-06-09 2017-08-28 애플 인크. 디지털 어시스턴트의 둘 이상의 인스턴스들에 걸친 대화 지속성을 가능하게 하기 위한 디바이스, 방법 및 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스
EP3008964B1 (en) 2013-06-13 2019-09-25 Apple Inc. System and method for emergency calls initiated by voice command
DE112014003653B4 (de) 2013-08-06 2024-04-18 Apple Inc. Automatisch aktivierende intelligente Antworten auf der Grundlage von Aktivitäten von entfernt angeordneten Vorrichtungen
US10296160B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2019-05-21 Apple Inc. Method for extracting salient dialog usage from live data
US9620105B2 (en) 2014-05-15 2017-04-11 Apple Inc. Analyzing audio input for efficient speech and music recognition
US10592095B2 (en) 2014-05-23 2020-03-17 Apple Inc. Instantaneous speaking of content on touch devices
US9502031B2 (en) 2014-05-27 2016-11-22 Apple Inc. Method for supporting dynamic grammars in WFST-based ASR
US9734193B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2017-08-15 Apple Inc. Determining domain salience ranking from ambiguous words in natural speech
US9842101B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2017-12-12 Apple Inc. Predictive conversion of language input
WO2015184186A1 (en) 2014-05-30 2015-12-03 Apple Inc. Multi-command single utterance input method
US10289433B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2019-05-14 Apple Inc. Domain specific language for encoding assistant dialog
US9760559B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2017-09-12 Apple Inc. Predictive text input
US10170123B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2019-01-01 Apple Inc. Intelligent assistant for home automation
US9633004B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2017-04-25 Apple Inc. Better resolution when referencing to concepts
US9430463B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2016-08-30 Apple Inc. Exemplar-based natural language processing
US9785630B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2017-10-10 Apple Inc. Text prediction using combined word N-gram and unigram language models
US10078631B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2018-09-18 Apple Inc. Entropy-guided text prediction using combined word and character n-gram language models
US9715875B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2017-07-25 Apple Inc. Reducing the need for manual start/end-pointing and trigger phrases
US10659851B2 (en) 2014-06-30 2020-05-19 Apple Inc. Real-time digital assistant knowledge updates
US9338493B2 (en) 2014-06-30 2016-05-10 Apple Inc. Intelligent automated assistant for TV user interactions
US10446141B2 (en) 2014-08-28 2019-10-15 Apple Inc. Automatic speech recognition based on user feedback
US9818400B2 (en) 2014-09-11 2017-11-14 Apple Inc. Method and apparatus for discovering trending terms in speech requests
US10789041B2 (en) 2014-09-12 2020-09-29 Apple Inc. Dynamic thresholds for always listening speech trigger
US10074360B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2018-09-11 Apple Inc. Providing an indication of the suitability of speech recognition
US9646609B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2017-05-09 Apple Inc. Caching apparatus for serving phonetic pronunciations
US10127911B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2018-11-13 Apple Inc. Speaker identification and unsupervised speaker adaptation techniques
US9886432B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2018-02-06 Apple Inc. Parsimonious handling of word inflection via categorical stem + suffix N-gram language models
US9668121B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2017-05-30 Apple Inc. Social reminders
US10552013B2 (en) 2014-12-02 2020-02-04 Apple Inc. Data detection
US9711141B2 (en) 2014-12-09 2017-07-18 Apple Inc. Disambiguating heteronyms in speech synthesis
US9865280B2 (en) 2015-03-06 2018-01-09 Apple Inc. Structured dictation using intelligent automated assistants
US9721566B2 (en) 2015-03-08 2017-08-01 Apple Inc. Competing devices responding to voice triggers
US10567477B2 (en) 2015-03-08 2020-02-18 Apple Inc. Virtual assistant continuity
US9886953B2 (en) 2015-03-08 2018-02-06 Apple Inc. Virtual assistant activation
US9899019B2 (en) 2015-03-18 2018-02-20 Apple Inc. Systems and methods for structured stem and suffix language models
US9842105B2 (en) 2015-04-16 2017-12-12 Apple Inc. Parsimonious continuous-space phrase representations for natural language processing
US10083688B2 (en) 2015-05-27 2018-09-25 Apple Inc. Device voice control for selecting a displayed affordance
US10127220B2 (en) 2015-06-04 2018-11-13 Apple Inc. Language identification from short strings
US10101822B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2018-10-16 Apple Inc. Language input correction
US10255907B2 (en) 2015-06-07 2019-04-09 Apple Inc. Automatic accent detection using acoustic models
US10186254B2 (en) 2015-06-07 2019-01-22 Apple Inc. Context-based endpoint detection
US11025565B2 (en) 2015-06-07 2021-06-01 Apple Inc. Personalized prediction of responses for instant messaging
US10747498B2 (en) 2015-09-08 2020-08-18 Apple Inc. Zero latency digital assistant
US10671428B2 (en) 2015-09-08 2020-06-02 Apple Inc. Distributed personal assistant
US9697820B2 (en) 2015-09-24 2017-07-04 Apple Inc. Unit-selection text-to-speech synthesis using concatenation-sensitive neural networks
US11010550B2 (en) 2015-09-29 2021-05-18 Apple Inc. Unified language modeling framework for word prediction, auto-completion and auto-correction
US10366158B2 (en) 2015-09-29 2019-07-30 Apple Inc. Efficient word encoding for recurrent neural network language models
US11587559B2 (en) 2015-09-30 2023-02-21 Apple Inc. Intelligent device identification
US10691473B2 (en) 2015-11-06 2020-06-23 Apple Inc. Intelligent automated assistant in a messaging environment
US10049668B2 (en) 2015-12-02 2018-08-14 Apple Inc. Applying neural network language models to weighted finite state transducers for automatic speech recognition
US10223066B2 (en) 2015-12-23 2019-03-05 Apple Inc. Proactive assistance based on dialog communication between devices
US10446143B2 (en) 2016-03-14 2019-10-15 Apple Inc. Identification of voice inputs providing credentials
US9934775B2 (en) 2016-05-26 2018-04-03 Apple Inc. Unit-selection text-to-speech synthesis based on predicted concatenation parameters
US9972304B2 (en) 2016-06-03 2018-05-15 Apple Inc. Privacy preserving distributed evaluation framework for embedded personalized systems
US10249300B2 (en) 2016-06-06 2019-04-02 Apple Inc. Intelligent list reading
US10049663B2 (en) 2016-06-08 2018-08-14 Apple, Inc. Intelligent automated assistant for media exploration
DK179309B1 (en) 2016-06-09 2018-04-23 Apple Inc Intelligent automated assistant in a home environment
US10509862B2 (en) 2016-06-10 2019-12-17 Apple Inc. Dynamic phrase expansion of language input
US10586535B2 (en) 2016-06-10 2020-03-10 Apple Inc. Intelligent digital assistant in a multi-tasking environment
US10192552B2 (en) 2016-06-10 2019-01-29 Apple Inc. Digital assistant providing whispered speech
US10490187B2 (en) 2016-06-10 2019-11-26 Apple Inc. Digital assistant providing automated status report
US10067938B2 (en) 2016-06-10 2018-09-04 Apple Inc. Multilingual word prediction
DK201670540A1 (en) 2016-06-11 2018-01-08 Apple Inc Application integration with a digital assistant
DK179343B1 (en) 2016-06-11 2018-05-14 Apple Inc Intelligent task discovery
DK179049B1 (en) 2016-06-11 2017-09-18 Apple Inc Data driven natural language event detection and classification
DK179415B1 (en) 2016-06-11 2018-06-14 Apple Inc Intelligent device arbitration and control
US10235993B1 (en) * 2016-06-14 2019-03-19 Friday Harbor Llc Classifying signals using correlations of segments
US10593346B2 (en) 2016-12-22 2020-03-17 Apple Inc. Rank-reduced token representation for automatic speech recognition
DK179745B1 (en) 2017-05-12 2019-05-01 Apple Inc. SYNCHRONIZATION AND TASK DELEGATION OF A DIGITAL ASSISTANT
DK201770431A1 (en) 2017-05-15 2018-12-20 Apple Inc. Optimizing dialogue policy decisions for digital assistants using implicit feedback
CN108877768B (zh) * 2018-05-21 2020-12-11 广东省电信规划设计院有限公司 座机提示音识别方法、装置及计算机设备
CN111859031B (zh) * 2020-07-15 2023-06-20 中国安全生产科学研究院 一种油气管道事故失效因素分析方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3700815A (en) * 1971-04-20 1972-10-24 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Automatic speaker verification by non-linear time alignment of acoustic parameters
JPS4891935A (OSRAM) * 1972-03-08 1973-11-29
JPS5272504A (en) * 1975-12-15 1977-06-17 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Device for recognizing word audio
US4164025A (en) * 1977-12-13 1979-08-07 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Spelled word input directory information retrieval system with input word error corrective searching
JPS552205A (en) * 1978-06-20 1980-01-09 Kogyo Gijutsuin Real time continuous sound discriminator
JPS5569880A (en) * 1978-11-22 1980-05-26 Nec Corp Pattern recognition unit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5730900A (en) 1982-02-19
JPH0228875B2 (OSRAM) 1990-06-26
EP0043006B1 (en) 1986-01-02
EP0043006A3 (en) 1982-01-20
US4348553A (en) 1982-09-07
EP0043006A2 (en) 1982-01-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3173355D1 (en) Pattern recognition apparatus using prototype probability matching
DE3175773D1 (en) Pattern position recognition apparatus
DE3377751D1 (en) Character recognition apparatus
DE3379185D1 (en) Pattern recognition method and apparatus
PH18175A (en) Pattern recognition apparatus and method
DE3276881D1 (en) Pattern recognition apparatus and method
GB2038062B (en) Pattern recognition system
JPS5537693A (en) Pattern recognition device and method therefor
DE3174151D1 (en) Pattern discriminating apparatus
GB2007000B (en) Character recognition apparatus
GB2013365B (en) Alignment and recognition apparatus
DE3372420D1 (en) Monosyllable recognition apparatus
EP0166598A3 (en) Pattern recognition apparatus
GB2007001A (en) Character recognition apparatus
DE3374907D1 (en) Pattern matching apparatus
GB2070310B (en) Learning and matching apparatus and method
JPS5773477A (en) Character recognition device
JPS5566052A (en) Pattern recognition device
JPS57136000A (en) Pattern matching apparatus
DE3176432D1 (en) Character recognition method and apparatus
JPS5781743A (en) Pulse pattern recognition device
EP0220077A3 (en) Pattern recognition apparatus
GB2070871B (en) Pattern recognition
JPS57114988A (en) Document identification apparatus
JPS576900A (en) Voice pattern recognition system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee