DE3139927A1 - Horizontal deflection circuit for cathode ray tubes in television receivers - Google Patents

Horizontal deflection circuit for cathode ray tubes in television receivers

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Publication number
DE3139927A1
DE3139927A1 DE19813139927 DE3139927A DE3139927A1 DE 3139927 A1 DE3139927 A1 DE 3139927A1 DE 19813139927 DE19813139927 DE 19813139927 DE 3139927 A DE3139927 A DE 3139927A DE 3139927 A1 DE3139927 A1 DE 3139927A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
capacitor
series
horizontal deflection
deflection circuit
television receivers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19813139927
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE3139927C2 (en
Inventor
Siegbert Ing.(grad.) 8501 Roßtal Förster
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Metz Apparatewerk Inh Paul Metz
Original Assignee
Metz Apparatewerk Inh Paul Metz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Metz Apparatewerk Inh Paul Metz filed Critical Metz Apparatewerk Inh Paul Metz
Priority to DE19813139927 priority Critical patent/DE3139927C2/en
Publication of DE3139927A1 publication Critical patent/DE3139927A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3139927C2 publication Critical patent/DE3139927C2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N3/00Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages
    • H04N3/10Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical
    • H04N3/16Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical by deflecting electron beam in cathode-ray tube, e.g. scanning corrections
    • H04N3/22Circuits for controlling dimensions, shape or centering of picture on screen
    • H04N3/23Distortion correction, e.g. for pincushion distortion correction, S-correction
    • H04N3/237Distortion correction, e.g. for pincushion distortion correction, S-correction using passive elements, e.g. diodes

Abstract

In this circuit, the deflection coils (1), together with a linearity adjuster (2) and a tangent correction capacitor (3), form a series circuit which, on the one hand, is parallel to a second series circuit consisting of the primary winding of a line transformer (4) and a series capacitor (5), and, on the other hand, is parallel to a flyback capacitor (15) and to a deflection switch (6). The elements (1, 2, 3) of the first and (4, 5) of the second series circuit are arranged in such a manner that the first terminals of the series capacitor (5) and of the tangent correction capacitor (3) are connected to reference potential whereas the other two terminals of these capacitors (5, 3) are connected to one another via an ohmic resistor (11) and an inductance (12). The resistor (11) has a greatly attenuating effect on the settling process and prevents vertical straight bright lines against a dark background from being distorted into undulating lines in the television picture. <IMAGE>

Description

Horizontalablenkschaltung für Katodenstrahlröhren Horizontal deflection circuit for cathode ray tubes

in Fernsehempfängern Beschreibung Die Erfindung betrifft eine Horizontalablenkschaltung für Ka40denstrahlröhren, vorzugsweise in Fernsehempfängern, bestehend aus der Serienschaltung von Ablenkspulen,. Linearitätseinsteller, einem Tangens-Korrekturkondensator und der dazu parallel angeordneten Serienschaltung aus Zeilentransformator und zugehörigem Serienkondensator, sowie aus Rücklaufkondensator und Ablenkschalter. in television receivers Description The invention relates to a horizontal deflection circuit for Ka40den ray tubes, preferably in television receivers, consisting of the series circuit of deflection coils ,. Linearity adjuster, a tangent correction capacitor and the series circuit arranged in parallel with the flyback transformer and associated Series capacitor, as well as a return capacitor and deflection switch.

Bei derartigen Fernsehempfängern ist ein Störeffekt bekannt, der immer dann auftritt, wenn auf einem dunklen Hintergrund einzelne helle waagrechte Linien auftreten (z.B. Gittermustertestbild nach Fig. 2b). In diesem Fall erscheinen senkrechte gerade Linien unterhalb der waawrechten Gitterlinien als Wellenlinien in Form einer gedämpften Schwingung, wie in Fig. 2a dargestellt ist.In such television receivers, an interference effect is known that always occurs when single light horizontal lines on a dark background occur (e.g. grid pattern test image according to Fig. 2b). In this case, verticals appear straight lines below the horizontal grid lines as wavy lines in the form of a damped oscillation, as shown in Fig. 2a.

Besonders stark tritt dieser Störeffekt auf, wenn, wie es bei den Schaltungskonzepten moderner Fernsehempfänger der Fall ist, der Zeilentransformator nur zur Gewinnung von Hilfsspannungen und der Beschleunigungsspannung für die Bildröhre dient.This disruptive effect occurs particularly strongly when, as is the case with the Circuit concepts of modern television receivers is the case, the flyback transformer only for obtaining auxiliary voltages and the acceleration voltage for the picture tube serves.

Es wurden in der Vergangenheit immer wieder Versuche unternommen, um diesen Störeffekt zu beseitigen, jedoch offenbar ohne durchschlagenden Erfolg.Attempts have repeatedly been made in the past to eliminate this disruptive effect, but apparently without resounding success.

Hier will die Erfindung Abhilfe schaffen. Der Erfindung, wie sie in den Ansprüchen gekennzeichnet ist, liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, mit einfachen Mitteln diesen Störeffekt zu verhindern, um dadurch die Qualität des Fernsehbildes zu erhöhen.The invention aims to provide a remedy here. The invention as it is in the claims is characterized, the underlying task is to use simple means to prevent this disruptive effect in order to increase the quality of the television picture.

Die durch die Erfindung erreichten Vorteile bestehen inbesondere darin, daß die Bildqualität wesentlich verbessert ist, weil keine Verformungen von senkrechten Linien und 4) Kanten unterhalb von einzelnen waagfvecht verlaufenden hellen Linien mehr auftreten.The advantages achieved by the invention consist in particular in that the image quality is significantly improved because there are no deformations of perpendicular Lines and 4) edges below individual horizontal light lines occur more.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben.An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing and is described in more detail below.

Die Horizontalablenkschaltung nach Fig. 1 enthält Ablenkspulen 1, die zusammen mit einem Linearitätseinsteller 2 und einem Tangens-Korrekturkondensator 3 eine Serienschaltung bilden, die einerseits parallel zu einer zweiten Serienschaltung, bestehend aus der Primärwicklung eines Zeilentransformators 4 und einem Serienkondensator 5, und andererseits parallel zu einem Rücklaufkondensator 15 und zu einem Ablenkschalter 6, bestehend aus einem Transistor 7 und einer antiparallel angeordneten Diode 8, liegt. Die Betriebsspannung wird aus einer Gleichspannungsquelle 9 über eine Speisedrossel 10 eingespeist. Der Basis des Transistors 7 werden zeilenfrequente Steuerimpulse zugeführt. Die Sekundärwicklung des Zeilentransformators 4 liefert eine Hochspannung, die nach Gleichrichten und Vervielfachen mit einer Gleichrichteranordnung 13 in einem Kondensator 14 gespeichert wird und als Beschleunigungsspannung für die (nicht dargestellte) Bildröhre dient.The horizontal deflection circuit according to FIG. 1 contains deflection coils 1, which together with a linearity adjuster 2 and a tangent correction capacitor 3 form a series circuit which, on the one hand, is parallel to a second series circuit, consisting of the primary winding of a flyback transformer 4 and a series capacitor 5, and on the other hand in parallel with a flyback capacitor 15 and a deflection switch 6, consisting of a transistor 7 and an anti-parallel diode 8, lies. The operating voltage is obtained from a DC voltage source 9 via a feed choke 10 fed. The base of the transistor 7 are line-frequency control pulses fed. The secondary winding of the flyback transformer 4 supplies a high voltage, after rectifying and multiplying with a rectifier arrangement 13 in a capacitor 14 is stored and used as an acceleration voltage for the (not shown) picture tube is used.

Erfindungsmäßig sind nun die Elemente 1, 2, 3 der ersten und 4, 5 der zweiten Serienschaltung so angeordnet, daß die einen Anschlüsse des Serienkondensators 5 und des Tangens-Korrekturkondensätors 3 an demselben Potential, vorzugsweise Bezugspotential liegen, während die beiden anderen Anschlüsse dieser Kondensatoren 5, 3 über ein Impedanzglied miteinander verbunden sind, das aus der Serienschaltung eines ohmschen Widerstandes 11 von vorzugsweise einigen hundert Ohm mit einer Induktivität 12 besteht.Elements 1, 2, 3 of the first and 4, 5 are now in accordance with the invention the second series circuit arranged so that the one terminals of the series capacitor 5 and the tangent correction capacitor 3 at the same potential, preferably Reference potential lie, while the other two connections of these capacitors 5, 3 via a Impedance member are connected to each other, which consists of the series circuit of an ohmic Resistance 11 of preferably a few hundred ohms with an inductance 12 is made.

Es genügt auch, nur einen Widerstand 11 einzufügen. Sein Energieverbrauch liegt dann im allgemeinen unter einem Watt und ist somit durchaus vertretbar. Im Falle der Serienschaltung mit der Induktivität 12 kann die Verlustleistung jedoch erheblich verringert werden.It is also sufficient to insert just one resistor 11. Its energy consumption is then generally less than one watt and is therefore entirely acceptable. in the In the case of the series connection with the inductance 12, however, the power loss can can be reduced significantly.

Der Widerstand 11 wirkt stark dämpfend auf den Einschwingvorgang, dessen Auswirkungen an seinen beiden Anschlußpunkten gegenphasig auftreten, wogegen die betriebsmäßigen mittleren Gleichspannungen an den Anschlußpunkten in gleicher Richtung liegen, sich somit also aufheben. Der Einfluß des Widerstandes 11 auf die Ablenkschaltung ist gering und besteht nur darin, daß die überlagerten Parabelspannungen an beiden Kondensatoren 5, 3 nicht gleich groß sind. Bei der Verwendung der Serienschaltung aus Widerstand 11 und Induktivität 12 werden die von den Parabelspannungen hervorgerufenen Ausgleichströme wesentlich verringert, der niederfrequente Ausgleichsvorgang, der die Dämpfung des Einschwingens bewirkt, wird bei geeigneter Dimensionierung jedoch nur unwesentlich beeinflußt.The resistor 11 has a strong dampening effect on the transient process, the effects of which occur in phase opposition at its two connection points, whereas the operational mean DC voltages at the connection points are the same Direction, thus cancel each other out. The influence of the resistor 11 on the Deflection circuit is small and consists only in the fact that the superimposed parabolic voltages on both capacitors 5, 3 are not the same size. When using the series connection Resistance 11 and inductance 12 become those caused by the parabolic voltages Compensating currents significantly reduced, the low-frequency compensation process, the the damping of the transient effects is, however, with suitable dimensioning only marginally affected.

Claims (4)

Horizontåläbienkschaltung für Ka Wdenstrahlröhren in Fernsehempfängern Patentansprüche Horizontalablenkschaltung für Ka Wdenstrahlröhren, vorzugsweise in Fernsehempfangern, bestehend aus der Serienschaltung von Ablenkspulen, Linearitätseinsteller und Tangens-Korrekturkondensator und der dazu parallel angeordneten Serienschaltung aus Zeilentransformator und zugehörigem Serienkondensator, sowie aus Rückraufkondensa tor und Ablenkschalter, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die einen Anschlüsse des Serienkondensators (5) und des Tangens-Korrekturkondensators (3) an demselben Potential, vorzugsweise Bezugspotential, liegen und daß die anderen Anschlüsse dieser Kondensatoren (5, 3) über ein Impedånzglied miteinander verbunden sind. Horizontåläbienkschalt for Ka Wdenstrahlröhren in television receivers Horizontal deflection circuit for Ka Wdenstrahlröhren, preferably in television receivers, consisting of the series connection of deflection coils, linearity adjuster and tangent correction capacitor and the series circuit arranged in parallel therewith from line transformer and associated series capacitor, as well as from Rückraufkondensa gate and deflection switch, characterized in that one of the connections of the series capacitor (5) and the tangent correction capacitor (3) at the same potential, preferably Reference potential, and that the other connections of these capacitors (5, 3) are connected to each other via an impedance link. 2. Horizontalablenkschaltung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Impedanzglied aus einem ohmschen Widerstand (11) besteht, vorzugsweise mit einem Wert von einigen hundert Ohm.2. Horizontal deflection circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that that the impedance element consists of an ohmic resistor (11), preferably with a value of a few hundred ohms. 3. Horizontalablenkschaltung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Impedanzglied aus der Serienschaltung eines ohmschen (11) mit einem induktiven Widerstand (12) besteht.3. Horizontal deflection circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that that the impedance element from the series connection of an ohmic (11) with an inductive Resistance (12) exists. 4. Horizontalablenkschaltung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Impedanzglied aus der Serienschaltung eines ohmschen mit einem kapazitiven Widerstand besteht.4. Horizontal deflection circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that that the impedance element from the series connection of an ohmic with a capacitive There is resistance.
DE19813139927 1980-10-30 1981-10-08 Horizontal deflection circuit for cathode ray tubes in television receivers Expired DE3139927C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813139927 DE3139927C2 (en) 1980-10-30 1981-10-08 Horizontal deflection circuit for cathode ray tubes in television receivers

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3040859 1980-10-30
DE19813139927 DE3139927C2 (en) 1980-10-30 1981-10-08 Horizontal deflection circuit for cathode ray tubes in television receivers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3139927A1 true DE3139927A1 (en) 1982-05-27
DE3139927C2 DE3139927C2 (en) 1983-08-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19813139927 Expired DE3139927C2 (en) 1980-10-30 1981-10-08 Horizontal deflection circuit for cathode ray tubes in television receivers

Country Status (1)

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DE (1) DE3139927C2 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2732302A1 (en) * 1977-07-16 1979-01-25 Koerting Radio Werke Gmbh TV line deflection circuit with east-west pincushion correction - has impedance switched in and out at line frequency between line transformer tap and junction of deflection coil and correction coil
DE2744250A1 (en) * 1977-10-01 1979-04-12 Licentia Gmbh East-west pincushion distortion correction circuit for colour TV - has two parallel paths for deflection current, one with inductor carrying S-correction free current increased at picture edges
DE2747340A1 (en) * 1977-10-21 1979-04-26 Licentia Gmbh Line deflection circuit with reduced distortion due to white loading - has diode and capacitor in series and connected in parallel to S-correction capacitor
DE2559863B2 (en) * 1974-04-18 1981-07-02 RCA Corp., 10020 New York, N.Y. East-west pillow correction circuit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2559863B2 (en) * 1974-04-18 1981-07-02 RCA Corp., 10020 New York, N.Y. East-west pillow correction circuit
DE2732302A1 (en) * 1977-07-16 1979-01-25 Koerting Radio Werke Gmbh TV line deflection circuit with east-west pincushion correction - has impedance switched in and out at line frequency between line transformer tap and junction of deflection coil and correction coil
DE2744250A1 (en) * 1977-10-01 1979-04-12 Licentia Gmbh East-west pincushion distortion correction circuit for colour TV - has two parallel paths for deflection current, one with inductor carrying S-correction free current increased at picture edges
DE2747340A1 (en) * 1977-10-21 1979-04-26 Licentia Gmbh Line deflection circuit with reduced distortion due to white loading - has diode and capacitor in series and connected in parallel to S-correction capacitor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3139927C2 (en) 1983-08-18

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Legal Events

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OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee