DE3103503A1 - Energy-saving switch - Google Patents

Energy-saving switch

Info

Publication number
DE3103503A1
DE3103503A1 DE19813103503 DE3103503A DE3103503A1 DE 3103503 A1 DE3103503 A1 DE 3103503A1 DE 19813103503 DE19813103503 DE 19813103503 DE 3103503 A DE3103503 A DE 3103503A DE 3103503 A1 DE3103503 A1 DE 3103503A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
energy
people
saving switch
switch according
registration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19813103503
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Wolfgang 8400 Regensburg Glaser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CCV CONTRACT VERMITTLUNGS und
Original Assignee
CCV CONTRACT VERMITTLUNGS und
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CCV CONTRACT VERMITTLUNGS und filed Critical CCV CONTRACT VERMITTLUNGS und
Priority to DE19813103503 priority Critical patent/DE3103503A1/en
Publication of DE3103503A1 publication Critical patent/DE3103503A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00—Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/1902—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the use of a variable reference value
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18—Status alarms
    • G08B21/22—Status alarms responsive to presence or absence of persons
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The energy-saving switch relates to an electronic sensor device which initiates switching functions when people are present or move past it. Thus, for example, heaters can be turned down when people are not present or lighting systems can be switched on or off. Field of applicability includes, inter alia, the energy-saving sector, such as heating and display window illumination for example.

Description

Momentaner Stand:Current status:

Im Zuge der Energieverknappung sowie dem steigenden Energiebedarf verzeichnen wir eine laufende Erhöhung der Stromkosten. An vielen Orten wird allerdings nur dann volle Energie benötigt, wenn Personen anwesend sind.In the course of the energy shortage and the increasing energy demand we are seeing a steady increase in electricity costs. In many places, however, it will only needs full energy when people are present.

Dies trifft vor allem für den Bereich Beleuchtung und Heizung zu.This is especially true for lighting and heating.

Aufgabe und praktische Ausführung der Erfindung: Durch einen Schalter, der die Beleuchtung und/oder die Heizung nur beim Vorhandensein von Personen einschaltet, kann vielerort Energie eingespart werden.Task and practical implementation of the invention: By a switch, which only switches on the lighting and / or heating when people are present, energy can be saved in many places.

Wie bereits aus den Patentansprüchen ersichtlich, ergeben sich vom Technischen mehrere Möglichkeiten das Vorhandensein von Personen zu registrieren.As can already be seen from the claims, result from There are several technical ways to register the presence of people.

Eine der empfindlichsten und auch auf gröBere Entfernungen reagierende Meßmethode dürfte der Ciga Hertz Radar sein.One of the most sensitive and also responsive to greater distances The measuring method should be the Ciga Hertz radar.

Es bietet sich hierbei an, daß bereits fertige und erprobte Sensen, wie sie z.B. bei Alarmanlagen benutzt werden, Verwendung finden.It is advisable that already finished and tested scythes, as they are used, for example, in alarm systems.

Durch den Sensor, der z.B. hinter einer Schaufensterscheibe angebracht ist, können vorbeigehende Personen registriert werden. Durch den Sensor wird nun ein Relais betätiqt, das die Beleuchtung einschaltet. Nachdem die betreffende Person den Schaufensterbereich wieder verlassen hat, wird mit einer einstellbaren Zeitverzögerung (z.B. 1-3 Minuten) das Relais und damit die Beleuchtung wieder ausgeschaltet.Through the sensor, which is installed e.g. behind a shop window passers-by can be registered. The sensor will now actuates a relay that switches on the lighting. After the person in question has left the shop window area again with an adjustable time delay (e.g. 1-3 minutes) the relay and thus the lighting are switched off again.

Eine ähnliche Möglichkeit ergibt sich in Büroräumen oder Toiletten, indem nach dem gleichen vorstehend erwähnten Prinzip gearbeitet wird.A similar possibility arises in offices or toilets, by working on the same principle mentioned above.

In Verbindung mit Heizungen (vorausgesetzt, daß eine schnelle Luftumwälzung wie sie z.B. bei Elektroheizungen gegeben ist) bietet sich die Möglichkeit an, die Energie nach dem gleichen Prinzip zu steuern. Ebenso kann man in diesem Fall über den Heizungsthermostat arbeiten. Die Normaltemperatur ist am Thermostat mit 20°C. eingestellt.In connection with heating (provided that there is rapid air circulation as it is given e.g. with electric heaters) there is the possibility to use the To control energy according to the same principle. In this case, you can also use operate the heating thermostat. The normal temperature on the thermostat is 20 ° C. set.

Befindet sich keine Person im Raum, wird der Thermostat aiif eine idriqere Temperatur herunterqeregelt (z.B. 160C.). Sensor ------- Zeitver- Relais zögerung Zum Registrieren von einstell- Zum Schalten Personen bar der betreffenden z.B. Giga Hertz Radar StromzufuhrIf there is no person in the room, the thermostat is regulated down to an idriqe temperature (e.g. 160C.). Sensor ------- timer relay hesitation For registering adjustable For switching people bar the relevant e.g. Giga Hertz Radar power supply

Claims (10)

Patentansprüche: 1. Energiesparender Schalter, der das Vorhandensein von Personen registriert und bei Anwesenheit von Personen elektrische Geräte einschaltet und nach einer einstellbaren Zeitverzögerung wieder ausschaltet.Claims: 1. Energy-saving switch that the presence registered by people and switches on electrical devices when people are present and switches off again after an adjustable time delay. 2. Energiesparender Schalter nach Anspruch 1, der die Registrierung von Personen auf Radarbasis vornimmt.2. Energy-saving switch according to claim 1, the registration by people based on radar. 3. Energiesparender Schalter nach Anspruch 1, der die Registrierung von Personen über Ultraschall vornimmt.3. Energy-saving switch according to claim 1, the registration of people via ultrasound. 4. Energiesparender Schalter nach Anspruch 1, der die Registrierung von Personen auf Lichtschrankenbasis vornimmt.4. Energy-saving switch according to claim 1, of the registration of people on the basis of light barriers. 5. Energiesparender Schalter anch Anspruch 1, der die Registrierung von Personen auf kapazitiver Basis vornimmt.5. Energy-saving switch according to claim 1, the registration by people on a capacitive basis. 6. Energiesparender Schalter anch Anspruch 1, der die Registrierung von Personen auf mechanischer Basis (z.B. Mikroschalter) vornimmt.6. Energy-saving switch according to claim 1, the registration by persons on a mechanical basis (e.g. microswitches). 7. Energiesparender Schalter nach Anspruch ls der die Beleuchtungen von Schaufenstern beim Vorbeigehen von Personen einschaltet und nach einer einstellbaren Zeit (z.B. 1-3 Minuten) wieder ausschaltet.7. Energy-saving switch according to claim ls the lighting of shop windows when people pass by and after an adjustable one Time (e.g. 1-3 minutes) switches off again. 8. Energiesparender Schalter nach Anspruch 1, der Heizgeräte beim Vorhandensein von Personen einschaltet.8. Energy-saving switch according to claim 1, the heating devices at Presence of people turns on. 9. Energiesparender Schalter nach Anspruch 1, der Heizungsthermostate steuert.9. Energy-saving switch according to claim 1, the heating thermostats controls. 10.Energiesparender Schalter nach Anspruch 1, der Beleuchtungskörper steuert (z.B. Büros, Toiletten).10. The energy saving switch of claim 1, the lighting fixture controls (e.g. offices, toilets).
DE19813103503 1981-02-03 1981-02-03 Energy-saving switch Withdrawn DE3103503A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813103503 DE3103503A1 (en) 1981-02-03 1981-02-03 Energy-saving switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813103503 DE3103503A1 (en) 1981-02-03 1981-02-03 Energy-saving switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3103503A1 true DE3103503A1 (en) 1982-10-21

Family

ID=6123880

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19813103503 Withdrawn DE3103503A1 (en) 1981-02-03 1981-02-03 Energy-saving switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3103503A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2458158A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-09 Alertme Com Ltd Monitoring and automatically switching off electrical appliances when no one is present
CN104076749A (en) * 2013-03-27 2014-10-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Concurrent connection method, monitoring method, related equipment and system
DE102017116327A1 (en) 2017-07-19 2019-01-24 Pracht Andreas Edmund, Herfurtner Alexander GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Andreas Edmund Pracht) Electrical installation device, system for implementing a smart home and method for operating such a system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2458158A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-09 Alertme Com Ltd Monitoring and automatically switching off electrical appliances when no one is present
GB2458158B (en) * 2008-03-07 2010-06-23 Alertme Com Ltd Electrical appliance monitoring systems
CN104076749A (en) * 2013-03-27 2014-10-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Concurrent connection method, monitoring method, related equipment and system
CN104076749B (en) * 2013-03-27 2017-02-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Concurrent connection method, monitoring method, related equipment and system
DE102017116327A1 (en) 2017-07-19 2019-01-24 Pracht Andreas Edmund, Herfurtner Alexander GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Andreas Edmund Pracht) Electrical installation device, system for implementing a smart home and method for operating such a system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee