DE3100672A1 - Process for filling cavities, in particular in house roofs - Google Patents
Process for filling cavities, in particular in house roofsInfo
- Publication number
- DE3100672A1 DE3100672A1 DE19813100672 DE3100672A DE3100672A1 DE 3100672 A1 DE3100672 A1 DE 3100672A1 DE 19813100672 DE19813100672 DE 19813100672 DE 3100672 A DE3100672 A DE 3100672A DE 3100672 A1 DE3100672 A1 DE 3100672A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- bags
- insulating material
- cavities
- filling cavities
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7604—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only fillings for cavity walls
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Verfahren zum Füllen von Hohlräumen, insbesondere in Hausdächern.Method for filling cavities, especially in house roofs.
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren, Hohlräume, insbesondere in Hausdächern mit Isolierstoff zu füllen, um sie neuen Kälteverluste und Wärmeeinbrüche zu isolieren.The invention relates to a method, cavities, in particular in house roofs to be filled with insulating material in order to insulate them from new cold losses and thermal breakdowns.
Die Hohlräume im Dachbereich, welche durch die Dachsparren, flachpfannen und Oberdecken des höchsten Geschosses aebildet werden, sind oft lange, schräqe Schächte, die ohne Außenneriist und ohne Abnahme der Dachdeckung gefüllt werden sollen.The cavities in the roof area, which pan through the rafters and upper ceilings of the highest storey are often long, sloping Shafts that are filled without an external cavity and without removing the roof covering should.
Als Hülle für die Isolierstoffe werden Beutel verwendet, die zum Beispiel Seitenfaltenbeutel (auch Bäckerbeutel genannt) sind.As a cover for the insulating materials, bags are used, for example Gusseted bags (also called baker's bags) are.
Diese Beutel kann man auch, bei länqeren Dachschrägen, als Schläuche bezeichnen.These bags can also be used as hoses for longer sloping ceilings describe.
Es ist die Aufgabe der Erfinduna, ein Verfahren zum weitaehenden Ausfüllen von Hohlräumen anzugeben, das ohne großen maschinellen Aufwand auf der Baustelle angewendet werden kann.It is the task of the invention to provide a method for extensive filling out of cavities, this without great mechanical effort on the construction site can be applied.
Zum Füllen solcher Schächte kann man Schläuche verwenden, die mit Isolierstoffkügelchen gefüllt werden. Hierbei ist es erforderlich, die Schläuche am einen Ende zu verschließen.To fill such shafts you can use hoses with Insulating beads are filled. Here it is necessary to use the hoses to close at one end.
Außerdem muß ein Gebläse bereitgestellt werden, durch das auch die Isolierstoffkügelchen geleitet werden müssen.In addition, a fan must be provided through which the Insulating beads must be passed.
Die Beutel oder Schläuche sind an einer Seite weitgehend verschlossen, ohne daß dieser VerschluR vollstandine Dichtinkeit aufweisen muß.The bags or tubes are largely closed on one side, without this closure having to be completely sealed.
Das Material der Beutel kann Papier, Kunststoff, Alufolie oder ein sonstiger, auch ein textiler Stoff sein, der eine gewisse Flexibilität haben soll, insbesondere damit sich die Seitenfalten öffnen und nach außen auffalten können. Das nffnen der Beutel kann zum Beisoiel durch ein an einer Leine hännendes kleines, mit Ballast (Blei, Steine) gefülltes Lederbeutelchen optimiert werden, wenn man dieses Beutelchen im erstgenannten viel größeren Seitenfaltenbeutel hin und her schleudert.The material of the pouch can be paper, plastic, or aluminum foil other, also a textile material, which should have a certain flexibility, especially so that the gussets can open and fold outwards. The bags can be opened, for example, by a small, leather pouch filled with ballast (lead, stones) can be optimized if one this bag back and forth in the first-mentioned much larger gusseted bag flings.
Gut geeignet sind zum Beispiel Kunststoffbeutel aus Polyäthylen mit 0,1 bis 0,2 mm Wandstärke. Die Beutel sind nerforiert, um eine Atmung des Dachgebälks zu erlauben; der Durchmesser dieser einzelnen Löcher soll nicht größer sein als die kleinsten Teile des Schüttgutes.For example, plastic bags made of polyethylene are well suited 0.1 to 0.2 mm wall thickness. The pouches are perforated to allow the roof beams to breathe to allow; the diameter of these individual holes should not be larger than the smallest parts of the bulk material.
Der obere offene Teil der Beutel bzw. Schläuche kann beispielsweise an das Dachgebälk anqeheftet werden. n-er offene Teii der Beutel sollte so befestigt sein, daß der Beutel nicht wesentlich in sich zusammensackt, sondern vielmehr - soweit es die Schräge erlaubt - relativ stramm an seiner Befestiqung hängt. Bei bestimmten Materialien, insbesondere Kunststoff, kann dieses stramme Hängen in Verbindunq mit der Beschwerung am Boden durch die für einige Kunststoffe typische Schrumpfuna sich noch verstärken.The upper open part of the bags or tubes can, for example be attached to the roof beams. The open part of the bag should be attached in this way be that the bag does not essentially collapse, but rather - as far as the slope allows - hangs relatively tightly on its fastening. at Certain materials, especially plastic, can cause this tight hanging in connection with the weight on the floor due to the shrinkage typical of some plastics strengthen themselves.
Das eigentliche Isoliermaterial, z. B. fertig aufaeschäumte Polystyrol-Kügelchen, wird nun eingefüllt. Während oder nach dem Füllen eines Beutels kann durch Stampfen oder Rütteln eine Verdichtuna bewirkt werden.The actual insulating material, e.g. B. pre-foamed polystyrene beads, is now filled. During or after the filling of a bag can be done by pounding or shaking a compaction.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813100672 DE3100672A1 (en) | 1981-01-12 | 1981-01-12 | Process for filling cavities, in particular in house roofs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813100672 DE3100672A1 (en) | 1981-01-12 | 1981-01-12 | Process for filling cavities, in particular in house roofs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3100672A1 true DE3100672A1 (en) | 1982-08-26 |
Family
ID=6122464
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813100672 Withdrawn DE3100672A1 (en) | 1981-01-12 | 1981-01-12 | Process for filling cavities, in particular in house roofs |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3100672A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19548081A1 (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-06-26 | Thermodach Dachtechnik Gmbh | Between-rafter roof insulation |
DE19751838A1 (en) * | 1997-11-22 | 1999-05-27 | Olaf Richardsen | Building cavity insulation |
EP1951965A2 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2008-08-06 | Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. | Active/passive distributed absorber for vibration and sound radiation control |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2548809A1 (en) * | 1975-10-31 | 1977-05-05 | Scheffer Gmbh | House cavity walling heat insulation - with foamed beads sucked into cavity via corner, roof and sill level holes |
FR2447427A1 (en) * | 1979-01-24 | 1980-08-22 | Perlite Daemmstoff | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INSULATING AN INCLINED ROOF |
-
1981
- 1981-01-12 DE DE19813100672 patent/DE3100672A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2548809A1 (en) * | 1975-10-31 | 1977-05-05 | Scheffer Gmbh | House cavity walling heat insulation - with foamed beads sucked into cavity via corner, roof and sill level holes |
FR2447427A1 (en) * | 1979-01-24 | 1980-08-22 | Perlite Daemmstoff | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INSULATING AN INCLINED ROOF |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19548081A1 (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-06-26 | Thermodach Dachtechnik Gmbh | Between-rafter roof insulation |
DE19751838A1 (en) * | 1997-11-22 | 1999-05-27 | Olaf Richardsen | Building cavity insulation |
EP1951965A2 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2008-08-06 | Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. | Active/passive distributed absorber for vibration and sound radiation control |
EP1951965A4 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2011-05-18 | Virginia Tech Intell Prop | Active/passive distributed absorber for vibration and sound radiation control |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |