DE3027683A1 - STORAGE AND WASTE SILO - Google Patents

Description

Albert Hufgard
B752 Rottenberg

Antnniusujeg 15

Storage and waste silo

The invention relates to a storage and filling lailo according to the preamble of claim 1.

Such storage and waste silos are generally known and in wide areas in use, uio powdery Material must be processed in larger quantities, so bspid. in the whole field of agriculture (fertilizers), the construction industry (e.g. plastering material) ad. like A stockpiling in the area of consumption is essential, uiobei the respective consumption amounts from the Storage silo at the bottom from a closable outlet opening Be taken.

For the refilling of the silo these are with a special filling line pulled down to a suitable connection height, which is connected to the interior of the

130067/0209

BehMlter3 is connected. The filling takes place in usually by means of conveying air, which of course comes from the container must be removed again, for which the silos are usually provided with attached dust collectors. In addition, the whole thing then has to comply with the protective regulations Sufficient ladder should be provided to safely access the dust collector and block it to be able to free all again.

As can be seen, such a trained storage and filling silo very complex and relatively expensive.

The invention is accordingly based on the object Vorrats- and Abfüllsiln of the type mentioned in this regard to improve that this one with at least the same functionality and performance requires less construction and costs.

This task is achieved with a storage and filling silo of the type mentioned at the beginning according to the invention by the in the characteristic of the main claim. Advantageous further developments result from the subclaims .

130067/0209

BATH ORIGINAL

This solution has the following advantages: A special delivery line fills, as well as one Fixed ladder and a dust collector. The souieso for The supports required for the scaffolding are also conveying lines bzu. Exhaust air duct used, and instead of the dust separator it is only necessary to attach a textile filter hose .

So the whole supply ailo works practically the same as Dust separator, whereby the main amount of the powdery material to be stored remains in the container, and only the dust carried by the air is retained in the filter hose.

These . The solution would of course also be applicable if if the storage and filling silo in the sense of a container should be used, which is available from the supplier of the bopuj. Fertilizer directly filled and delivered in the filled state, which would have the advantage that on the one hand for the Delivery of the material no longer requires the relatively expensive tank load levels that can be charged with conveying air must be used and on the other hand the filling time can be saved for these tank loads.

For the consumer, · would only be a suitable and correspondingly low frame for the attachment of the

130067/0209

-G-

Dontalners required and there may not be the lowest amount of dust caused by the filling process appear. So the term hollow "frame supports" is used in the context of bo to understand that eb thereby to construction or Land stiffening parts of the container.

according to the invention
The supply and filling bilo is explained in more detail below with reference to the graphic representation of exemplary embodiments.

Eb show schematically

Fig. 1 is a plan view of the Uarrats- and

Filling silo;
FIG. 2 shows a side view of the silo according to FIGS. 2 and 3

to 7 different embodiments of the support guard to the container.

The cross-sectional shape of the supports Ι, Ι ', Ι "and the container 2 in Fig. 1.2 are only to be understood as an example, as is the connection of the container to the supports. Other cross-sectional arrangement and assignment farms result 3 to 7, which do not require any further explanation.

130067/0209

It is essential that one support 1 'is used as a conveying line for filling, for which the support I ^{1 has} a filler neck connection 3 and an upper discharge opening 5 opening into the interior of the container 2, at which a discharge opening 5 directed in the sense of a good separation flow Auablasstutzen 8 can be arranged.

The other support 1 "is an air outlet opening 6 (possibly also with a specially designed exhaust air vent 9) and bapui. the filter hose connector at the same height 7 on.

Of course, the hollow pillars involved in the promotion are 1 ^! "1" at least closed at the top, UBS also applies to the container 2, from which the stored material, as usual, can be removed at the bottom through a closable filling opening Io.

If you want the whole thing in the sense of the container operations mentioned at the beginning3 use, so uöre to divide the frame approximately in the area of the dashed lines 11.

130067/0209

BATH ORIGINAL

The interior of the screen can of course also be divided into additional chambers by a partition wall, if necessary. each individual chamber can have a separate outlet.

In such a case, for example, the supports 1 in FIG designed in the sense of the supports 1 ', 1 ".

The blow-out nozzle 8 'can also be shown in FIG. 2 at the top right indicated by dashed lines, wc-through the lilanriu abrasion in the connection piece 8 'is reduced and the connection piece can trickle better.

In the upper area of the Silas you can of course do more an overfill protection of a known type can be arranged.

130067/0209

BATH ORIGINAL

Claims (6)

Albert Hufgard Rottenberg Antoniusueg 15 claims: 1. Storage and filling silo, especially for fertilizers, consisting of a container with at least three frame supports, a closable filling opening and closed container with filling and exhaust air opening, characterized in that at least two of the supports (1) of the container (2) are hollow formed and one (1 ¹ ) with a lower Füllatutzenanochluß (3) and an upper outlet opening (5) opening into the container interior (i +), while the other hollow support (1 ") has an upper exhaust opening opening out of the interior of the container (6) and a lower filter hose connector (7). 130067/0209 BATH ORIGINAL 2. South according to claim 1, characterized in that that the hollow supports (Ι ', Ι ") provided with the openings and connection pieces in the Cross-section Kreia- or Rectangular- or. triangular are formed (Fig. 3, ^, 6). 3. Silo according to claim 1 and / or 2, characterized in that the Auablaa opening (5) of one support (1 ¹ ) is provided on the inside of the container with a directed exhaust nozzle (8). k. Silo according to claim 3, characterized in that the exhaust air opening (6) of the other support (1 ⁿ ) is provided with a differently oriented exhaust air opening nozzle (9). 5. Silo according to one of claims 1 to k, characterized in that the lower parts of the frame supports (1,1 ·, 1 ") releasably with their upper parts or the container (2) of the supports (-Ι ', Ι") in the container (2) are designed to be integrated. 6. Silo according to claim 1 and / or 2, characterized in that the support (i ') is provided with a blow-out nozzle CS') which is placed on top and has a triangular cross-section. 130067/0209 BATH ORIGINAL