DE29618351U1 - Autonomous radio alarm signal generator with solar energy supply - Google Patents

Autonomous radio alarm signal generator with solar energy supply

Info

Publication number
DE29618351U1
DE29618351U1 DE29618351U DE29618351U DE29618351U1 DE 29618351 U1 DE29618351 U1 DE 29618351U1 DE 29618351 U DE29618351 U DE 29618351U DE 29618351 U DE29618351 U DE 29618351U DE 29618351 U1 DE29618351 U1 DE 29618351U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
energy supply
alarm signal
solar energy
signal generator
autonomous radio
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE29618351U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Komos Komponenten Module GmbH
Original Assignee
Komos Komponenten Module GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Komos Komponenten Module GmbH filed Critical Komos Komponenten Module GmbH
Priority to DE29618351U priority Critical patent/DE29618351U1/en
Publication of DE29618351U1 publication Critical patent/DE29618351U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Description

BeschreibungDescription

Autonomer Funkalarmsignalgeber mit SolarenergiespeisungAutonomous wireless alarm signal generator with solar energy supply

Stand der TechnikState of the art

In Funkalarmanlagen werden alle Signale zwischen den Meldungsgebern und der Alarmzentrale durch Funk übertragen, wobei die Sender aus Batterien gespeist werden und rechtzeitig vor der Erschöpfung der Kapazität ein Statussignal an die Alarmzentrale absenden. Im Gegensatz dazu benötigt der Signalgeber, der in der Regel aus der Kombination einer Sirene mit einer Blitzlampe besteht, eine Stromeinspeisung. Es sind auch Alarmsignalgeber bekannt, die eine Batterie enthalten, die dazu dient, ein akustisches Signal auszusenden, wenn die Zuleitung unterbrochen wird. Für den ständigen Betrieb eines Alarmsignalempfängers sind diese Batterien jedoch wegen ihrer geringen Kapazität ungeeignet, weil die Geräte schwer zugänglich sind und dadurch ein regelmäßiger Austausch verbrauchter Batterien erschwert wird. Die Stromeinspeisung stellt die Ausnahme von der sonst drahtlosen Installation dar und ist ein möglicher Angriffspunkt für Sabotageversuche.In wireless alarm systems, all signals between the alarm transmitters and the alarm center are transmitted by radio, whereby the transmitters are powered by batteries and send a status signal to the alarm center in good time before the capacity is exhausted. In contrast, the signal transmitter, which usually consists of a combination of a siren and a flashing lamp, requires a power supply. Alarm signal transmitters are also known that contain a battery that is used to send out an acoustic signal when the power supply is interrupted. However, these batteries are unsuitable for the continuous operation of an alarm signal receiver due to their low capacity, because the devices are difficult to access and this makes regular replacement of used batteries difficult. The power supply is an exception to the otherwise wireless installation and is a possible point of attack for sabotage attempts.

Problemproblem

Der in Anspruch 1 angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, diese letzte noch vorhandene Drahtverbindung durch eine echte drahtlose Lösung zu ersetzen.The invention specified in claim 1 is based on the problem of replacing this last remaining wire connection with a truly wireless solution.

Erfindunginvention

Dieses Problem wird mit den Maßnahmen des Anspruches 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Wirkungen der Erfindung This problem is solved by the measures of claim 1. Advantageous effects of the invention

Mit der Erfindung wird im angegebenen Anwendungsfall erreicht, daß keinerlei äußere Energiezufuhr mehr erforderlich ist und damit jede elektrische Leitung zwischen dem Alarmsignalgeber und der Alarmzentrale oder einer anderen Energiequelle entfallen kann. Darüber hinaus kann der angegebene Solarmodul auch zum Betrieb anderer elektrischer Geräte eingesetzt werden.The invention ensures that in the specified application no external energy supply is required and that any electrical cable between the alarm signaling device and the alarm control center or another energy source is no longer necessary. In addition, the specified solar module can also be used to operate other electrical devices.

Weiterbildung der ErfindungFurther development of the invention

Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Ansprüchen 2 bis 4 angegeben.Advantageous embodiments of the invention are specified in claims 2 to 4.

Darstellung der ErfindungDescription of the invention

Das Wesen der Erfindung liegt in der Kombination einer Batterie von photovoltaischen Solarelementen 1, die über einen elektronischen Regler 2 eine Akkumulatorenbatterie hoher Kapazität 3 auflädt, deren Ladezustand von einer Überwachungsschaltung 4 kontrolliert wird, die im Störungsfall über einem Alarmsender 5 ein Alarmsignal an die Alarmzentrale sendet. Für die normale Alarmauslösung durch die Alarmzentrale ist ein Alarmempfänger 6 vorgesehen, der entweder einen angeschlossenen Alarmsignalgeber 7 einschaltet oder einen durch die Alarmzentrale ausgelösten Selbsttest des gesamten Systems einleitet. Durch die Bewertung der Ausgangsspannung der Solarelemente ist es möglich, einen Sabotageversuch durch Verdunkelung oder Leistungsabfall durch Verschmutzung zu erkennen und über die Alarmzentrale anzuzeigen.The essence of the invention lies in the combination of a battery of photovoltaic solar elements 1, which charges a high-capacity accumulator battery 3 via an electronic controller 2, the charge level of which is controlled by a monitoring circuit 4, which sends an alarm signal to the alarm center via an alarm transmitter 5 in the event of a fault. An alarm receiver 6 is provided for the normal alarm triggering by the alarm center, which either switches on a connected alarm signal transmitter 7 or initiates a self-test of the entire system triggered by the alarm center. By evaluating the output voltage of the solar elements, it is possible to detect an attempt at sabotage by darkening or a drop in performance due to contamination and to display this via the alarm center.

Claims (4)

SchutzanspriicheProtection claims 1. Autonomer Funkalarmsignalgeber mit Solarenergiespeisung, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß1. Autonomous radio alarm signalling device with solar energy supply, characterised in that in einem wetterfesten Kunststoffgehäuse eine wartungsfreie Akkumulatorenbatterie gemeinsam mit einer mikroelektronischen Regler-und Überwachungsschaltung und je einem Sender-und Empfangermodul zur funktechnischen Signalübertragung angeordnet ist, die durch photovoltaische Solarelemente auf der Außenseite des Gehäuses mit elektrischer Energie versorgt wird und formschlüssig mit einem zweiten Alarmsignalgebergehäuse verbunden ist, welches eine elektronische Sirene und eine Blitzleuchte enthält.A maintenance-free accumulator battery is arranged in a weatherproof plastic housing together with a microelectronic control and monitoring circuit and a transmitter and receiver module for radio signal transmission, which is supplied with electrical energy by photovoltaic solar elements on the outside of the housing and is positively connected to a second alarm signal generator housing, which contains an electronic siren and a flashing light. 2. Autonomer Funkalarmsignalgeber mit Solarenergiespeisung nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die photovoltaischen Solarelemente über ein Kabel angeschlossen und auf einer separaten Vorrichtung optimal zur Sonne ausgerichtet sind.2. Autonomous radio alarm signal generator with solar energy supply according to claim 1, characterized in that the photovoltaic solar elements are connected via a cable and are optimally aligned to the sun on a separate device. 3. Autonomer Funkalarmsignalgeber mit Solarenergiespeisung nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß alle Baugruppen in einem gemeinsamen Gehäuse angeordnet sind.3. Autonomous radio alarm signal transmitter with solar energy supply according to claim 1, characterized in that all components are arranged in a common housing. 4. Autonomer Funkalarmsignalgeber mit Solarenergiespeisung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 oder 3, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß Teile des Gehäuses und die Solarelemente als Sensoren eines kapazitiven Annäherungsschalters ausgebildet sind und als Sabotageschutz dienen.4. Autonomous radio alarm signal generator with solar energy supply according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that parts of the housing and the solar elements are designed as sensors of a capacitive proximity switch and serve as sabotage protection.
DE29618351U 1996-10-25 1996-10-25 Autonomous radio alarm signal generator with solar energy supply Expired - Lifetime DE29618351U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29618351U DE29618351U1 (en) 1996-10-25 1996-10-25 Autonomous radio alarm signal generator with solar energy supply

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29618351U DE29618351U1 (en) 1996-10-25 1996-10-25 Autonomous radio alarm signal generator with solar energy supply

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE29618351U1 true DE29618351U1 (en) 1996-12-19

Family

ID=8030901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE29618351U Expired - Lifetime DE29618351U1 (en) 1996-10-25 1996-10-25 Autonomous radio alarm signal generator with solar energy supply

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE29618351U1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1271439A2 (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-01-02 H.H. Heim & Haus Holding GmbH Device for monitoring the closure state of doors and windows
GB2377803A (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-01-22 Thomas Fox & Company Ltd Solar powered security apparatus
WO2004109236A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2004-12-16 Enocean Gmbh Sensor for the detection of the position of a mechanical force-transmitting device
EP2418629A1 (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-02-15 Cooper Lighting and Security Limited Power supply for emergency alarm devices
CN106059483A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-26 兰建龙 Photovoltaic connector, photovoltaic system and control method for photovoltaic system

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1271439A2 (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-01-02 H.H. Heim & Haus Holding GmbH Device for monitoring the closure state of doors and windows
EP1271439A3 (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-12-10 H.H. Heim & Haus Holding GmbH Device for monitoring the closure state of doors and windows
GB2377803A (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-01-22 Thomas Fox & Company Ltd Solar powered security apparatus
GB2377803B (en) * 2001-07-18 2005-04-06 Thomas Fox & Company Ltd Solar powered security apparatus
WO2004109236A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2004-12-16 Enocean Gmbh Sensor for the detection of the position of a mechanical force-transmitting device
US7698093B2 (en) 2003-06-06 2010-04-13 Enocean Gmbh Sensor for the detection of the position of a mechanical force-transmitting device
US8112244B2 (en) 2003-06-06 2012-02-07 Enocean Gmbh Sensor for the detection of the position of a mechanical force-transmitting device
US8793100B2 (en) 2003-06-06 2014-07-29 Enocean Gmbh Sensor for the detection of the position of a mechanical force-transmitting device
EP2418629A1 (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-02-15 Cooper Lighting and Security Limited Power supply for emergency alarm devices
CN106059483A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-26 兰建龙 Photovoltaic connector, photovoltaic system and control method for photovoltaic system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 19970206

R150 Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years

Effective date: 20000204

R157 Lapse of ip right after 6 years

Effective date: 20030501