DE29610091U1 - Solar panel - Google Patents

Solar panel

Info

Publication number
DE29610091U1
DE29610091U1 DE29610091U DE29610091U DE29610091U1 DE 29610091 U1 DE29610091 U1 DE 29610091U1 DE 29610091 U DE29610091 U DE 29610091U DE 29610091 U DE29610091 U DE 29610091U DE 29610091 U1 DE29610091 U1 DE 29610091U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
solar panel
solar
collector
solar collector
sun
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE29610091U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schuetz Joachim De
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE29610091U priority Critical patent/DE29610091U1/en
Publication of DE29610091U1 publication Critical patent/DE29610091U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S23/72—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with hemispherical reflective surfaces
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Description

BESCHREIBUNG:DESCRIPTION:

Der Sonnenkollektor basiert auf dem Satelliten-Antennen-Prinzip.The solar collector is based on the satellite antenna principle.

Er verändert seine Stellung mit Hilfe eines Steuergerätes nach dem Stand der Sonne. Um 17.00 Uhr Zurückstellung nach Osten.It changes its position with the help of a control device according to the position of the sun. At 5 p.m. it is moved back to the east.

Im Kollektor befindet sich als Heizmedium umweltfreundliches Synthetikgetriebe-Öl, daß auch bei minus Temperaturen flüssig bleibt, sowie hohen Temperaturen bis zu 300 0C standhält.The collector contains environmentally friendly synthetic gear oil as a heating medium, which remains liquid even at sub-zero temperatures and can withstand high temperatures of up to 300 0 C.

Wenn der Warmwasserspeicher die gewünschte Temperatur erreicht, schaltet ein Thermostat die Ölpumpe ab.When the hot water tank reaches the desired temperature, a thermostat switches off the oil pump.

Bei zu geringer Sonneneinstrahlung ist der Kollektor (automatisch) außer Betrieb.If the solar radiation is too low, the collector is (automatically) out of operation.

STAND PER TECHNIK:STATUS OF TECHNOLOGY:

Die meisten bisher produzierten Fiach-Dach-Sonnenkollektoren sind in ihrer Anschaffung zu teuer. Material und Montage für ein Einfamilienhaus belaufen sich auf ca. 10.000,- DM. Die Kosten amortisieren sich erst nach etwa sieben Jahren, dann kommen meist allerdings bereits die ersten Reparaturen dazu. Deswegen ist das Interesse von Hauseigentümern an Sonnnkollektoren sehr gering.Most of the flat roof solar panels produced so far are too expensive to buy. The cost of materials and installation for a single-family home is around 10,000 DM. The costs only pay for themselves after about seven years, but by then the first repairs usually have to be made. This is why homeowners are very little interested in solar panels.

Die Alternative wäre ein Sonnenkollektor nach dem Sateliten-Antennen-Prinzip (Fig.1). Dieser würde geringere Materialkosten (ca. 5.000,- DM) und einen leichteren Einbau (keine Dachabdeckung nötig) ermöglichen, sowie keinen zusätzlichen Strom verbrauchen.The alternative would be a solar collector based on the satellite antenna principle (Fig.1). This would have lower material costs (approx. 5,000 DM) and would be easier to install (no roof covering required) and would not consume any additional electricity.

Dieses System könnte mit einer Solarzelle betrieben werden. Bei zu geringem Sonnenschein schaltet sich die Anlage automatisch ab.This system could be operated with a solar cell. If there is too little sunshine, the system switches off automatically.

Diese Art Sonnenkollektor müßte auch nicht unbedingt auf dem Dach montiert werden, die Montage an einer südlich stehenden Hauswand oder im Garten wäre ebenso möglich.This type of solar collector does not necessarily have to be mounted on the roof, it could also be mounted on a south-facing house wall or in the garden.

Die fast 100% Sonnenenergie-Ausbeute wird durch eine Steuerung ermöglicht, die den Schirm mit der Sonne dreht.The almost 100% solar energy yield is made possible by a control system that rotates the umbrella with the sun.

Das Synthetiköl befindet sich in einem am Rücklauf montiertem offenem Ausdehnungsgefäß, das mit einem Grenzwertgeber gesichert ist. Zur Weiterleitung ist eine kleine Öl-Zahnrad-Pumpe vorgesehen.The synthetic oil is located in an open expansion tank mounted on the return line, which is secured with a limit switch. A small oil gear pump is provided for further distribution.

Nachrüsten:Retrofitting:

Das Nachrüsten an bereits vorhandene Warmwasseranlagen ist durch einen Anschluß an den Be- und Entlüftungskasten möglich.Retrofitting existing hot water systems is possible by connecting to the ventilation box.

Nachrüsten bei nicht vorhandenem Dachspeicher ist mittels eines Wärmetauschers an die vorhandene ermöglicht Wasserleitung .Retrofitting where there is no roof storage tank is possible by means of a heat exchanger connected to the existing water pipe.

Fig. 1Fig.1

1 - Öldruckpumpe;1 - Oil pressure pump;

2 - Rückschlagventil;2 - check valve;

3 - Grenzwertgeber mit Alarm bei Störung;3 - Limit switch with alarm in case of fault;

4 - Systemsteuerung;4 - Control Panel;

5 - Solarzelle;5 - solar cell;

6 - Boiierthermostat;6 - boiler thermostat;

7 - Warmwasserleitung;7 - hot water pipe;

8 - Zirkulation;8 - Circulation;

9 - Kaitwasserleitung; 10-Sonnenkollektor;9-water pipe; 10-solar collector;

Claims (1)

SCHUTZANSPRUCH: Sonnenkollektor CLAIM FOR PROTECTION: Solar collector Eine halbkugelförmige gepreßte Aluminiumschale mit Spiegelbeschichtung, ca. 80 cm Durchmesser. In der Mitte befindet sich ein mit 10 mm 0 spiralgeformtes Kupferrohrstück, zur Aufnahme von Sonnenstrahlen.A hemispherical pressed aluminum bowl with a mirror coating, approx. 80 cm in diameter. In the middle there is a 10 mm Ø spiral-shaped piece of copper pipe to absorb the sun's rays.
DE29610091U 1996-06-07 1996-06-07 Solar panel Expired - Lifetime DE29610091U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29610091U DE29610091U1 (en) 1996-06-07 1996-06-07 Solar panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29610091U DE29610091U1 (en) 1996-06-07 1996-06-07 Solar panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE29610091U1 true DE29610091U1 (en) 1996-10-31

Family

ID=8024928

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE29610091U Expired - Lifetime DE29610091U1 (en) 1996-06-07 1996-06-07 Solar panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE29610091U1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10232616B4 (en) * 2002-07-12 2004-05-06 Klaus Kabella solar collector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10232616B4 (en) * 2002-07-12 2004-05-06 Klaus Kabella solar collector

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R086 Non-binding declaration of licensing interest
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 19961212

R081 Change of applicant/patentee

Owner name: SCHUETZ, JOACHIM, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHUETZ, JOACHIM, 69231 RAUENBERG, DE

Effective date: 19990427

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years

Effective date: 20000503