DE2951490C2 - Small flat pallet - Google Patents

Small flat pallet

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Publication number
DE2951490C2
DE2951490C2 DE19792951490 DE2951490A DE2951490C2 DE 2951490 C2 DE2951490 C2 DE 2951490C2 DE 19792951490 DE19792951490 DE 19792951490 DE 2951490 A DE2951490 A DE 2951490A DE 2951490 C2 DE2951490 C2 DE 2951490C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
flat pallet
shaped
pallet
shaped pieces
support plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE19792951490
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE2951490A1 (en
Inventor
Gerald 8752 Mömbris Junker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferrero OHG
Original Assignee
Ferrero OHG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferrero OHG filed Critical Ferrero OHG
Priority to DE19792951490 priority Critical patent/DE2951490C2/en
Publication of DE2951490A1 publication Critical patent/DE2951490A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2951490C2 publication Critical patent/DE2951490C2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0028—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0026—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00039—Agglomerates, i.e. different materials mixed together
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00412—Integral, e.g. ribs on the base surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00771—Dimensional aspects of the pallet smaller than "standard"

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung geht von einer kleinen Flachpalette aus, deren Tragplatte durch einen breiten mittleren Träger und seitliche Träger abgestützt ist, wobei die Breite des mittleren Trägers etwas kleiner ist als der lichte Abstand der Zinken eines Niederhubwagens. Eine derartige Flachpalette ist im Patent 29 05 266 vorgeschlagen worden.The invention is based on a small flat pallet whose support plate is replaced by a wide middle one Beam and side beam is supported, the width of the middle beam is slightly smaller than that clearance between the tines of a pallet truck. Such a flat pallet is proposed in patent 29 05 266 been.

Bei dieser Flachpalette sind außer dem massiven Mittelsteg aus Holz an der der Einführseite der Zinken gegenüberliegenden Seite Eckklötzchen vorgesehen, durch welche diese Flachpalette auf dem Boden die erforderliche Festigkeit und Standsicherheil erhält. Durch die Verwendung der Eckklötzchen wird die Flachpalette relativ schwer.In this flat pallet, apart from the massive wooden central bar, the prongs are on the insertion side opposite side corner blocks provided through which this flat pallet on the floor the required strength and stability. By using the corner blocks, the Flat pallet relatively heavy.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine kleine Flachpalette der eingangs genannten Art so zu verbessern, daß diese in ihrem Aufbau äußers: einfach und standsicher ist und nur relativ wenig Gewicht hat.The invention is therefore based on the object of providing a small flat pallet of the type mentioned at the beginning improve that this is extremely simple and stable in its structure and has relatively little weight.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist bei einer kleinen Flachpalelte der eingangs genannten Art gemäß der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß die seitlichen Träger aus in Palettenquerrichtung verlaufenden L-förmigen, mit dem mittleren Träger verbundenen, streifenförmigen, dünn wandigen Formstücken bestehen.To solve this problem, a small Flachpalelte of the type mentioned according to the Invention provided that the side carrier from extending in the pallet transverse direction L-shaped, with the middle carrier connected, strip-shaped, thin-walled fittings exist.

Abgesehen davon, daß das Gewicht der erfindungsgemäßen Flachpalctte geringer isi als dasjenige der weiter oben erwähnten Flachpalelte, wird auch der Flaum an der der Einführseile der Zinken gegenüberliegenden Seite vergrößert und die Auflagcfcstigkeit der kleineren Flachpalette verbessert.Apart from the fact that the weight of the invention The flat fold is less than that of the wider above-mentioned Flachpalelte, also the fluff on the opposite of the insertion ropes of the prongs Page enlarged and the support capacity of the smaller flat pallet improved.

Nach vorteilhaften Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung können einmal die L-förmigen Formstücke an dor Stirniind Rückseite der Palette vorgesehen sein; und /um anderen die Formstücke unter dem mittleren Träger durchlaufend, miteinander einstückig verbunden sein.According to advantageous embodiments of the invention, the L-shaped fittings on the end can once Back of the pallet be provided; and / around the other the fittings under the central beam continuously, be connected to one another in one piece.

Nach weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltungen derAccording to further advantageous embodiments of the

Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß die Formstücke an ihren freien Enden U-förmig abgebogen und an der Unterseite der Palette unmittelbar befestigt sind, daß die Formstücke verzinkt sind, und daß die Formstücke sickenförmige Versteifungen aufweisen.Invention it is provided that the fittings bent at their free ends U-shaped and at the Underside of the pallet are attached directly, that the fittings are galvanized, and that the fittings Have bead-shaped stiffeners.

Auf der Zeichnung sind beispielsweise Ausführuivgsbeispiele der Erfindung dargestellt; sie werden nachfolgend näher beschrieben. Es zeigtExamples of examples are shown in the drawing the invention shown; they are described in more detail below. It shows

Fig. 1 eine Schrägansicht auf eine Ausführungsform der kleinen Flachpalette nach der Erfindung;Fig. 1 is an oblique view of an embodiment of the small flat pallet according to the invention;

Fig.2 eine Schrägansichi auf eine abgewandelte Ausführungsform einer kleinen Flachpalette nach der Erfindung und2 shows an oblique view of a modified one Embodiment of a small flat pallet according to the invention and

F i g. 3 ein Detail der in F i g. 2 dargestellten Ausführungsform der kleinen Flachpalette.
Zur besseren Erläuterung der kleinen Flachpalette ist zu erwähnen, daß bei einem Gabelstapler mit einem standardisierten Greifarm die Außenabmessungen zwischen den Zinken 560 mm betragen, während der lichte Abstand zwischen den Zinken 360 mm groß ist; die Zinken haben jeweils eine Breite von 100 mm. Bei einem Niederhubwagen mit einem standardisierten Greifarm sind die Außenabmessungen gleich, d. h. die Außenabmessungen der Zinken 'setragen 560 mm; bei einer Zinkenbreite von jeweils 180 mm ist dagegen der lichte Abstand zwischen den Zinken nur 200 mm groß.F i g. 3 shows a detail of the in FIG. 2 embodiment of the small flat pallet shown.
To better explain the small flat pallet, it should be mentioned that in a forklift truck with a standardized gripping arm, the external dimensions between the prongs are 560 mm, while the clear distance between the prongs is 360 mm; the tines are each 100 mm wide. In the case of a pallet truck with a standardized gripper arm, the external dimensions are the same, ie the external dimensions of the tines are 560 mm; with a tine width of 180 mm in each case, on the other hand, the clear distance between the tines is only 200 mm.

Bei der dargestellten Ausführungsform nach F i g. 1 hat die kleine Flachpalette — eine sogen. Viertelpalette — eine Breite von 560 mm und eine Tiefe beispielsweise von 375 mm.In the illustrated embodiment according to FIG. 1 has the small flat pallet - a so-called. Quarter pallet - a width of 560 mm and a depth of 375 mm, for example.

Der Tragkörper dieser Palette besteht aus einer durchgehenden Tragplatte 1 aus einem Hartfasermaterial mit den Abmessungen von 560 χ 375 mm, wobei die Stärke der Tragplatte 1 in etwa 1,5 bis 2 cm beträgt.The support body of this pallet consists of a continuous support plate 1 made of a hard fiber material with the dimensions of 560 χ 375 mm, the thickness of the support plate 1 is approximately 1.5 to 2 cm.

Ein mittlerer Träger 2, dessen Breite ca. 160 mm und dessen Höhe in etwa 95 mm beträgt verläuft in Plattenlängsrichtung und besteht üblicherweise aus Holz.A middle carrier 2, the width of which is approximately 160 mm and the height of which is approximately 95 mm, runs in The length of the board and is usually made of wood.

An der in der Zeichnung dargestellten Vorderseite 3 der Palette, die jedoch beim Greifen die zinkenabgekehrte Seite ist, sind zwei L-förmige Formstücke 4 und 5 in Form von Stahlbügeln vorgesehen, die einerseits an den Querseiten 6 und 7 der Tragplatte 1 und andererseits an der Unterseite des mittleren Trägers 2 befestigt sind; die Befestigung kann z. B. mit Schrauben 8 erfolgen.On the front 3 of the pallet shown in the drawing, which, however, when gripping the facing away from the prongs Side is, two L-shaped fittings 4 and 5 in the form of steel brackets are provided on the one hand the transverse sides 6 and 7 of the support plate 1 and, on the other hand, on the underside of the central beam 2 are attached; the attachment can, for. B. done with screws 8.

Im Bereich des zur Tragplatte parallelen Steges 9 bzw. 10 der L-förmigen, streifenförmigen Formstücke 4 und 5 sind Rippen oder Sicken Il bzw. 12 angeordnet, die zur Aussteifung der L-förmigen Formstücke dienen. Entsprechende Sicken oder Rippen 13 bzw. 14 können auch in den senkrecht zur Tragplatte 1 verlaufenden Stegen vorgesehen sein. Der mittlere Träger 2 besteht aus einem einzigen in Plattenlängsrichtung verlaufen den rechteckigen Balken mit den oben angegebenen Abmessungen.In the area of the web 9 or 10 of the L-shaped, strip-shaped molded pieces 4, which are parallel to the support plate and 5 ribs or beads II or 12 are arranged, which serve to stiffen the L-shaped fittings. Corresponding beads or ribs 13 or 14 can also be provided in the webs running perpendicular to the support plate 1. The middle carrier 2 consists from a single in the longitudinal direction of the plate run the rectangular bar with the above Dimensions.

μ Bei der in Fig. 2 dargestellten AusfühninRsform weist die Tragplatte 21 mit Abmessungen von ca. 375 mm χ 580 mm keinen durchgehenden Längsträger mehr auf, sondern einen geteilten Längsträger, der aus zwei Blöcken 22, 22' gebildet wird. Die Fasern dieser inIn the embodiment shown in Fig. 2, the support plate 21 with dimensions of approx. 375 mm χ 580 mm no longer has a continuous longitudinal beam, but a divided longitudinal beam, which is formed from two blocks 22, 22 '. The fibers of this in

M etwa 160 mm langen Holzblöckc verlaufen im Gegensatz zu Fig. I in Plattenquerrichtung. so daß im Querschnitt wesentlich kleine Blöcke Verwendung finden können. Die Stärke der in PlattenciuemchiiineM approximately 160 mm long wooden blocks run in contrast to Fig. I in the transverse direction of the plate. so that significantly small blocks are used in cross-section can find. The strength of in Plattenciuemchiiine

verlaufenden Blöcke beträgt bei der dargestellten Ausführungsform 90 χ 70 mm, während die Länge dieser Blöcke — wie bereits bemerkt — 160 mm ist.running blocks is 90 χ 70 mm in the embodiment shown, while the length of these blocks - as already noted - is 160 mm.

Bei der in F i g. 2 dargestellten Ausführungsform sind an der Stirnseite 23 und an der Rückseite 24 jeweils U-förmige Formstücke 25 bzw. 26 vorgesehen, die sich über die gesamte Breite der Palette erstrecken und somit auch unterhalb der Längsträger 22 bzw. 22' durchlaufen.In the case of the in FIG. The embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is on the front side 23 and on the rear side 24, respectively U-shaped fittings 25 and 26 are provided which extend over the entire width of the pallet and thus also pass below the longitudinal beams 22 and 22 '.

Die senkrecht zur Tragplatte 21 verlaufenden Stege 27 bzw. 28 haben eine Länge von ca. 100 mm; die freien Enden diejes Steges sind wiederum nach innen abgebogen und untergreifen die Tragplatte 1, so daß die Schrauben 28', die jeweils paarweise die Tragplatte und die freien Ränder 29, 30 der Formstücke 25 und 26 durchdringen, die U-förmigen Formstücke 25 und 26 halten.The webs 27 and 28 running perpendicular to the support plate 21 have a length of approx. 100 mm; The free Ends diejes web are again bent inward and reach under the support plate 1, so that the Screws 28 ', each in pairs, the support plate and the free edges 29, 30 of the fittings 25 and 26 penetrate, the U-shaped fittings 25 and 26 hold.

Durch die Vierpunktlagerung bei der Ausführungsform nach F i g. 2 gegenüber der Dreipunktlagerung bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig. I wird eine größere Standsicherheit der kleinen Flachpalette erreicht; auf der anderen Seite ist auch die Palette nach F i g. 2 besser ausgesteift als diejenige nach Fig. 1.Due to the four-point bearing in the embodiment according to FIG. 2 compared to the three-point mounting the embodiment according to FIG. I a greater stability of the small flat pallet is achieved; on the other side is also the pallet according to FIG. 2 better stiffened than that of FIG. 1.

Die beispielsweise aus 5 cm breiten und einem 1Za mm starken verzinkten Bandstahl bestehenden Formstücke weisen im Greifbereich der Zinken zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende Sicken 31, 32 und auch in denThe shaped pieces, for example, made of 5 cm wide and 1 Za mm thick galvanized steel strip, have two beads 31, 32 running parallel to one another and also in the gripping area of the tines

ίο Abschnitten senkrecht zur Tragplatte 1 entsprechende Sicken oder Rippen 33 und 34 auf.ίο sections perpendicular to the support plate 1 corresponding Crimps or ribs 33 and 34.

Die aus einem Hartfasermaterial bestehende Platte 21 ist einerseits mit den mittleren Längsträgern 22 und 22' beispielsweise durch Nägel und andererseits mit den Endlaschen 36 bzw. 37 des U-förmigen Formstücks 25 durch die Schrauben 28' verbunden, die in Bohrungen 35 und 38 der Randstücke 36 bzw. 37 eingreifen.The consisting of a hard fiber material plate 21 is on the one hand with the central longitudinal beams 22 and 22 'for example by nails and on the other hand with the end tabs 36 and 37 of the U-shaped fitting 25 connected by the screws 28 'which engage in bores 35 and 38 of the edge pieces 36 and 37, respectively.

Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings

Claims (1)

Patentansprüche;Claims; 1, Kleine Flachpalette, deren Tragplatte durch einen breiten mittleren Träger und seitliche Träger abgestützt ist, wobei die Breite des mittleren Trägers etwas kleiner ist als der lichte Abstand der Zinken eines Niederhubwagens nach Patent 29 05 266, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die seitlichen Träger aus in Palettenquerrichtung verlaufenden L-förmigen, mit dem mittleren Träger (2; 22,22') verbundenen, streifenförmigen dünnwandigen Formstücken (4,5; 25; 26) bestehen.1, Small flat pallet, whose support plate is supported by a wide central beam and side beams is supported, the width of the middle beam is slightly smaller than the clear distance between the prongs a low lift truck according to patent 29 05 266, characterized in that the lateral Beams made of L-shaped beams running in the transverse direction of the pallet, with the middle beam (2; 22,22 ') connected, strip-shaped thin-walled fittings (4,5; 25; 26) exist. Z Flachpalette nach Anspruch I1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die L-förmigen Formstücke an der Stirn- und Rückseite (23, 24) der Palette (1) vorgesehen sind.Z Flat pallet according to Claim I 1, characterized in that the L-shaped shaped pieces are provided on the front and rear sides (23, 24) of the pallet (1). 3. Flachpalette nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Formstücke (25, 26), unter dem mittleren Träger (22, 22') durchlaufend, miteinander einstückig verbunden sind.3. Flat pallet according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the shaped pieces (25, 26), continuously under the central carrier (22, 22 '), are connected to one another in one piece. 4. Flachpalette aach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Formstücke (25) an ihren freien Enden (29,30) U-förmig abgebogen und an der Unterseite der Platte (21) unmittelbar befestigt sind.4. Flat pallet aach one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the shaped pieces (25) on their free ends (29,30) bent in a U-shape and directly on the underside of the plate (21) are attached. 5. Flachpalette nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Formstücke (4, 5; 25, 26) verzinkt sind.5. Flat pallet according to claim 4, characterized in that the shaped pieces (4, 5; 25, 26) are galvanized are. 6. Flachpalette nach Anspruch 5. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Formstücke (4, 5; 25, 26) sickenförmige Versteifungen (31—34) aufweisen.6. Flat pallet according to claim 5, characterized in that the shaped pieces (4, 5; 25, 26) Have corrugated stiffeners (31-34).
DE19792951490 1979-12-20 1979-12-20 Small flat pallet Expired DE2951490C2 (en)

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DE19792951490 DE2951490C2 (en) 1979-12-20 1979-12-20 Small flat pallet

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DE2951490A1 DE2951490A1 (en) 1981-07-02
DE2951490C2 true DE2951490C2 (en) 1982-05-13

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3528959A1 (en) * 1985-08-13 1987-04-02 Werkstatt Fuer Behinderte Lebe Flat pallet

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7811271U1 (en) * 1978-04-14 1978-07-27 Uwe Juergensen Kg Flat pallet in particular for the packaged transport of bricks or the like

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