DE2924239C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2924239C2 DE2924239C2 DE2924239A DE2924239A DE2924239C2 DE 2924239 C2 DE2924239 C2 DE 2924239C2 DE 2924239 A DE2924239 A DE 2924239A DE 2924239 A DE2924239 A DE 2924239A DE 2924239 C2 DE2924239 C2 DE 2924239C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/28—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/40—Distributing applied liquids or other fluent materials by members moving relatively to surface
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
- H01M50/494—Tensile strength
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249978—Voids specified as micro
- Y10T428/249979—Specified thickness of void-containing component [absolute or relative] or numerical cell dimension
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2025—Coating produced by extrusion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2139—Coating or impregnation specified as porous or permeable to a specific substance [e.g., water vapor, air, etc.]
- Y10T442/2148—Coating or impregnation is specified as microporous but is not a foam
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/915,916 US4201838A (en) | 1978-06-16 | 1978-06-16 | Laminated microporous article |
US06/041,511 US4288503A (en) | 1978-06-16 | 1979-05-24 | Laminated microporous article |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2924239A1 DE2924239A1 (de) | 1979-12-20 |
DE2924239C2 true DE2924239C2 (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png) | 1987-02-12 |
Family
ID=26718220
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19792924239 Granted DE2924239A1 (de) | 1978-06-16 | 1979-06-15 | Laminierter mikroporoeser gegenstand |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4288503A (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png) |
DE (1) | DE2924239A1 (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png) |
IT (1) | IT1117198B (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png) |
Families Citing this family (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA82379B (en) * | 1981-01-28 | 1982-12-29 | Grace Gmbh | Process for producing porous materials and the use thereof |
JPS5914261A (ja) * | 1982-07-15 | 1984-01-25 | Nippon Muki Kk | 蓄電池用袋状抄紙セパレ−タ−並にその製造法 |
DE8307549U1 (de) * | 1983-03-16 | 1984-08-23 | Grace Gmbh, 2000 Norderstedt | Separator fuer bleiakkumulatoren |
DE3335547C1 (de) * | 1983-09-28 | 1985-04-04 | HAGEN Batterie AG, 4770 Soest | Bahnmaterial fuer die Herstellung von Separatorentaschen fuer Bleiakkumulatoren |
FR2628892B1 (fr) * | 1988-03-15 | 1990-06-29 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Accumulateur nickel-cadmium ouvert |
KR0153002B1 (ko) * | 1989-06-16 | 1998-11-16 | 와따나베 히로시 | 무기비수 전해액 전지 |
US5069990A (en) * | 1989-10-10 | 1991-12-03 | Japan Storage Battery Co., Ltd. | Sealed alkaline secondary battery |
US5238474A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1993-08-24 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Filtration arrangement |
DE4108176C1 (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png) * | 1991-03-09 | 1992-08-27 | Grace Gmbh, 2000 Norderstedt, De | |
US5362582A (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1994-11-08 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Battery separator |
CN1041255C (zh) * | 1993-11-02 | 1998-12-16 | 齐大非 | 锌锰干电池用隔膜 |
US5492781A (en) * | 1994-01-18 | 1996-02-20 | Pall Corporation | Battery separators |
DE19627615A1 (de) * | 1996-07-09 | 1998-01-15 | Hoppecke Zoellner Sohn Accu | Verfahren zur Behandlung von mit Kieselsäureeinlagerungen versehenen elastischen Materialien |
US5858044A (en) * | 1996-07-11 | 1999-01-12 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Filter arrangement including removable filter with first and second media secured together |
US6007608A (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 1999-12-28 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Mist collector and method |
US6242127B1 (en) | 1999-08-06 | 2001-06-05 | Microporous Products, L.P. | Polyethylene separator for energy storage cell |
DE20015963U1 (de) * | 2000-09-15 | 2001-10-18 | Vb Autobatterie Gmbh | Separator für Bleiakkumulatoren |
US7063917B2 (en) | 2001-02-21 | 2006-06-20 | Ahlstrom Mount Holly Springs, Llc | Laminated battery separator material |
DE10327080B4 (de) | 2003-06-13 | 2007-08-16 | Daramic, Inc. | Separatormaterial zum Bilden eines Separators für einen Säureakkumulator und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
US7892993B2 (en) | 2003-06-19 | 2011-02-22 | Eastman Chemical Company | Water-dispersible and multicomponent fibers from sulfopolyesters |
US20040260034A1 (en) | 2003-06-19 | 2004-12-23 | Haile William Alston | Water-dispersible fibers and fibrous articles |
US8513147B2 (en) | 2003-06-19 | 2013-08-20 | Eastman Chemical Company | Nonwovens produced from multicomponent fibers |
JP4354349B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-30 | 2009-10-28 | パナソニック株式会社 | アルカリ乾電池用セパレータの評価方法 |
DE102006014691B3 (de) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-08-16 | Vb Autobatterie Gmbh & Co. Kgaa | Bleiakkumulator und Separator hierzu |
US8512519B2 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2013-08-20 | Eastman Chemical Company | Sulfopolyesters for paper strength and process |
US20110318629A1 (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-29 | Ho Marvin C | Separator for lead acid battery |
US9273417B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2016-03-01 | Eastman Chemical Company | Wet-Laid process to produce a bound nonwoven article |
US20120183862A1 (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-07-19 | Eastman Chemical Company | Battery separator |
US20120151793A1 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-21 | Lin Kwang-Huo | Foamed shoe sole |
US8840757B2 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2014-09-23 | Eastman Chemical Company | Processes to produce short cut microfibers |
US20140255752A1 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-11 | Daramic, Llc | Laminated oxidation protected separator |
US9303357B2 (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2016-04-05 | Eastman Chemical Company | Paper and nonwoven articles comprising synthetic microfiber binders |
US9598802B2 (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2017-03-21 | Eastman Chemical Company | Ultrafiltration process for producing a sulfopolyester concentrate |
US9605126B2 (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2017-03-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Ultrafiltration process for the recovery of concentrated sulfopolyester dispersion |
US11021584B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2021-06-01 | William Winchin Yen | Microporous sheet product and methods for making and using the same |
JP2017535642A (ja) | 2014-11-05 | 2017-11-30 | イエン,ウイリアム・ウインチン | 微孔性シート製品、ならびに、その製造方法及び使用方法 |
US10829600B2 (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2020-11-10 | William Winchin Yen | Microporous sheet product and methods for making and using the same |
US10141556B2 (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2018-11-27 | Daramic, Llc | Separators for VRLA batteries and methods relating thereto |
WO2018147866A1 (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2018-08-16 | Daramic, Llc | Improved separators with fibrous mat, lead acid batteries, and methods and systems associated therewith |
JP7178949B2 (ja) * | 2019-04-16 | 2022-11-28 | 住友化学株式会社 | 非水電解液二次電池用多孔質層 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2329322A (en) * | 1938-10-22 | 1943-09-14 | Us Rubber Co | Making of microporous products |
US2274260A (en) * | 1939-06-06 | 1942-02-24 | American Hard Rubber Co | Method of producing permeable bodies |
US2344614A (en) * | 1940-06-25 | 1944-03-21 | Us Rubber Co | Battery separator |
US2772322A (en) * | 1953-08-05 | 1956-11-27 | Us Rubber Co | Microporous vinyl chloride resin and method of making same |
US3298869A (en) * | 1961-08-23 | 1967-01-17 | Amerace Corp | Laminated battery separators |
US3418198A (en) * | 1964-03-06 | 1968-12-24 | Du Pont | Non-roughening microporous laminate and process for producing the same |
US3811957A (en) * | 1969-07-22 | 1974-05-21 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Battery separators made from polymeric fibers |
US3696061A (en) * | 1970-04-13 | 1972-10-03 | Amerace Esna Corp | Method for forming flowable powder processable into microporous object |
CA959722A (en) * | 1971-04-30 | 1974-12-24 | Silvio Vargiu | Poromeric materials |
JPS535364B2 (US20100268047A1-20101021-C00003.png) * | 1971-11-27 | 1978-02-27 | ||
US4201838A (en) * | 1978-06-16 | 1980-05-06 | Amerace Corporation | Laminated microporous article |
-
1979
- 1979-05-24 US US06/041,511 patent/US4288503A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-06-14 IT IT4941479A patent/IT1117198B/it active
- 1979-06-15 DE DE19792924239 patent/DE2924239A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2924239A1 (de) | 1979-12-20 |
IT1117198B (it) | 1986-02-17 |
US4288503A (en) | 1981-09-08 |
IT7949414A0 (it) | 1979-06-14 |
Similar Documents
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |