DE2914087A1 - NEW CREPE DE CHINE FABRIC - Google Patents

NEW CREPE DE CHINE FABRIC

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Publication number
DE2914087A1
DE2914087A1 DE19792914087 DE2914087A DE2914087A1 DE 2914087 A1 DE2914087 A1 DE 2914087A1 DE 19792914087 DE19792914087 DE 19792914087 DE 2914087 A DE2914087 A DE 2914087A DE 2914087 A1 DE2914087 A1 DE 2914087A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
crepe
fabric
chine
new
warp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19792914087
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hans R Spengler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TACO AG
Original Assignee
TACO AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TACO AG filed Critical TACO AG
Publication of DE2914087A1 publication Critical patent/DE2914087A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D41/00Looms not otherwise provided for, e.g. for weaving chenille yarn; Details peculiar to these looms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/217Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/225Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based artificial, e.g. viscose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24Viscose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/14Dyeability
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00Domestic or personal
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/02Curtains

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Description

TACO A.G.TACO A.G.

8152 Glattbrugg8152 Glattbrugg

Beschreibungdescription

Neues Crepe de Chine -GewebeNew crepe de chine fabric

Als Crepe de Chine -Gewebe sind seit Jahrzehnten Kreppgewebe im Handel, welche aus einer glatten Seidenkette und einem Schuss aus Seiden-Kreppgarn in Leinwandbindung bestehen, wobei das Kreppgarn 2 S, 2 Z geschossen ist. Das Gewebe ist im allgemeinen entweder in Kette und Schuss aus Naturseide oder aus Kunstseide hergestellt und wird praktisch nur zu Kleidern verarbeitet.As Crepe de Chine fabrics, crepe fabrics made from a smooth silk warp have been on the market for decades and a weft of silk crepe yarn in a plain weave, the crepe yarn 2 S, 2 Z being shot is. The fabric is generally made either in warp and weft from natural silk or from artificial silk and is practically only made into clothes.

Bekanntlich sind die Trageigenschaften von Reinseidengeweben zwar sehr gut bezüglich Temperaturausgleich und Griff, doch sind diese Gewebe sehr heikel,'As is well known, the wearing properties of pure silk fabrics are very good in terms of temperature compensation and handle, but these fabrics are very delicate, '

werden bei Einwirkung von Wärme, Licht, Schweiss, Alkalien und dergleichen leicht brüchig und sind im allgemeinen nicht mit wasch- und lichtfesten Farbstoffen färb- und bedruckbar. Ausserdem ist ihr Preis üblicherweise im Vergleich zu anderen Geweben hoch.become easily brittle when exposed to heat, light, sweat, alkalis and the like and are generally Cannot be dyed or printed with washable and lightfast dyes. In addition, their price is usually in High compared to other fabrics.

Der sehr verbreitete Crepe de Chine aus Kunstseide weist zwar die bekannten Nachteile der Naturseidengewebe nicht oder nur in geringem Masse auf, doch fällt er bei weitem nicht so weich wie Naturseiden- Crepe de Chine und vor allem ist er im Tragen viel unangenehmer, da die Kunstseide im Gegensatz zur Naturseide weder die Feuchtigkeit aufzunehmen noch die Luft durchzulassen vermag. Kunstseidengewebe gelten daher allgemein als "kältende" Gewebe.The very common crepe de chine made of artificial silk has the well-known disadvantages of natural silk fabrics not or only to a small extent, but it is nowhere near as soft as natural silk crepe de Chine and, above all, it is much more uncomfortable to wear because, in contrast to natural silk, artificial silk neither has the Is able to absorb moisture and let the air through. Artificial silk fabrics are therefore generally considered to be "cold" Tissue.

Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist nun ein CrSpe de Chine -Gewebe, dessen Kette aus einem glatten Kunstseiden- oder synthetischem Garn, z.B. Viscose, Acetat, Polyamid, Polyester und dergleichen besteht, während der Schusseintrag aus Baumwollcrepe besteht. Baumwollcrepe ist ein hochgezwirntes Baumwollgarn, welches in verschiedenen Qualitäten im Handel erhältlich ist. Es werden jeweils abwechslungsweise zwei Schüsse Crepegarn mit Linksdrehung und zwei Schüsse mit Rechts-The present invention is now a CrSpe de Chine fabric, the warp of a smooth Rayon or synthetic yarn, e.g. viscose, acetate, polyamide, polyester and the like, while the weft insertion consists of cotton crepe. Cotton crepe is a highly twisted cotton yarn, which is commercially available in various qualities. There are two shots alternately Crepe twine with left hand twist and two wefts with right hand

808842/0854808842/0854

drehung eingetragen.rotation entered.

Diese neue Materialkombination von Kunstseidenkette mit Baumwollcrepe im Schuss ergibt ein neuartiges Crepe de Chine -Gewebe mit hervorragenden Trageigenschaften, das sich zur Herstellung zahlreicher Bekleidungsartikel, wie Kleider, Blusen, Hemden, Pyjamas, Nachthemden, Strand- und Bademoden, Cravatten, Hüten und dergleichen, wie auch als Vorhang- und Dekorationsstoffe ausgezeichnet eignet und sehr leicht zu reinigen, zu färben und zu bedrucken ist.This new material combination of artificial silk warp with cotton crepe in the weft results in a new one Crepe de Chine fabric with excellent wearing properties, which is suitable for the manufacture of numerous items of clothing, such as dresses, blouses, shirts, pajamas, nightgowns, beach and swimwear, cravatten, hats and the like, as well as curtain and decoration fabrics and very easy to clean, to dye and to print is.

Gegenüber Crepe de Chine aus reiner Naturseide können unter anderem folgende Vorteile genannt werden :Compared to crepe de chine made from pure natural silk, the following advantages can be mentioned:

(a) Das neue Gewebe ist normal waschbar (keine chemische Reinigung notwendig).(a) The new fabric can be washed normally (no dry cleaning necessary).

(b) Das gefärbte oder bedruckte Gewebe weist gute bis sehr gute Farbechtheiten auf (z.B. Lichtechtheit, Waschechtheit, Ausbluten), da es mit Reaktivfarbstoffen bedruckt werden kann.(b) The dyed or printed fabric has good to very good color fastness properties (e.g. light fastness, Fastness to washing, bleeding), as it can be printed with reactive dyes.

(c) Durch die neue Faserkombination kann ein höheres Gewebegewicht erzielt werden. Dies eröffnet dem neuen Crepe de Chine -Gewebe neue Verwendungsmöglichkeiten.(c) The new fiber combination enables a higher fabric weight to be achieved. This opens up the new crepe de chine fabric new uses.

(d) Besonders bei höheren Gewebegewichten günstigere Preislage.(d) More favorable price range, especially with higher fabric weights.

909842/0804909842/0804

- 5 - 29U087- 5 - 29U087

Als Verbesserungen gegenüber Crepe de Chine
ganz aus Viscose, Kunstseide oder Acetat lassen sich aufzählen :
As improvements over Crepe de Chine
Made entirely of viscose, rayon or acetate can be enumerated:

Ca) Bessere Reissfestigkeit im nassen Zustand (Schwitzen, Waschen).Ca) Better tear resistance when wet (sweating, washing).

Cb) Besserer "Griff", fühlt sich seidig angenehm an, nicht kalt und künstlich. Cb) Better "grip", feels silky pleasant, not cold and artificial.

Besondere Vorzüge weist die Variante Kette Viscose, Schuss Baumwollcrepe auf.The variant warp viscose, weft cotton crepe has particular advantages.

Die Verbindung dieser beiden verschiedenen Materialien, die aber beide aus Zellulose bestehen, ergibt
ganz besondere Eigenschaften und Vorzüge.
The combination of these two different materials, both of which are made of cellulose, results in
very special properties and advantages.

Die Verwendung einer Viscose-Kette bewirkt
einen besonders schönen Glanz und geschmeidigen "Griff".
Der Schuss aus Baumwollcrepe gibt dem Gewebe seine Natürlichkeit und die Vorzüge der Baumwolle, besonders im Aussehen und in den Trageigenschaften.
The use of a viscose chain causes this
a particularly beautiful shine and smooth "handle".
The weft made of cotton crepe gives the fabric its naturalness and the advantages of cotton, especially in terms of appearance and wearing properties.

Ein weiterer wesentlicher Vorzug dieser Kombination ist die Bedruckbarkeit mit einheitlichen Farbstoffen für Cellulosefasern.Another major advantage of this combination is that it can be printed with uniform dyes for cellulose fibers.

Die Fadenzahl der Kette liegt im allgemeinen
je nach verwendetem Material bei 35 bis 80 Fäden je
Zentimeter, vorzugsweise 46 bis 55 für eine Garnstärke
The thread count of the chain is generally
depending on the material used at 35 to 80 threads each
Centimeters, preferably 46 to 55 for a yarn size

von 75 Denier. Bei Verwendung von gröberem Kettmaterial liegt die Fadenzahl im Prinzip eher tiefer, bei Verwendung von feinerem Kettmaterial eher höher.of 75 denier. When using coarser warp material, the thread count tends to be lower when using it of finer warp material tends to be higher.

Die Schusszahl liegt im allgemeinen im Bereich von 35 bis 45 Schüssen per Zentimeter. Die Schusszahl ist bei grobem Garn eher tiefer, bei feinem Garn eher höher.The number of shots is generally in the range from 35 to 45 shots per centimeter. The number of shots is with coarse yarn rather deeper, with fine yarn rather higher.

Beispiele:Examples:

In den folgenden Beispielen sind jeweils die Kett- und Schussfäden angeführt, welche auf bekannte Weise zu einem Crepe de Chine -Gewebe gewoben und mit Wasser ausgewaschen werden.In the following examples, the warp and weft threads are listed, which in a known manner woven into a crepe de chine fabric and washed out with water.

1) Kette 48 Fäden Viscose 75 Denier1) Warp 48 threads viscose 75 denier

Schuss 35 Schüsse Baumwollcrepe Nm 44, 2 links, 2 rechtsShot 35 shots cotton crepe Nm 44, 2 left, 2 right

2) Kette 55 Fäden Polyamid 45 Denier2) Warp 55 threads polyamide 45 denier

Schuss 40 Schüsse Baumwollcrepe Nm 70, 2 links, 2 rechtsWeft 40 wefts cotton crepe Nm 70, 2 left, 2 right

3) Kette 40 Fäden Acetat 120 Denier3) Warp 40 threads acetate 120 denier

Schuss 30 Schüsse Baumwollcrepe Nm 35, 2 links, 2 rechtsShot 30 shots cotton crepe Nm 35, 2 left, 2 right

4) Kette 52 Fäden Polyester 60 Denier4) Warp 52 threads polyester 60 denier

Schuss 38 Schüsse Baumwollcrepe Nm 60, 2 links, 2 rechtsWeft 38 wefts of cotton crepe Nm 60, 2 left, 2 right

Diese Gewebevarianten können auch zusätzlich mit eingewebten Schaft- oder Jacquard-Dessins versehen sein.These fabric variants can also be provided with woven shaft or jacquard designs.

Die erhaltenen Gewebe können auf übliche Weise wie andere Mischgewebe der genannten Zusammensetzung gefärbt und bedruckt werden. Zur Herstellung von unifarbenen Geweben lassen sich auch bereits entsprechend eingefärbte Garne zum Weben verwenden.The fabrics obtained can be dyed in the customary manner like other mixed fabrics of the stated composition and be printed. For the production of plain-colored fabrics, already dyed fabrics can also be used Use yarn for weaving.

9O9842/0SS49O9842 / 0SS4

29H08729H087

Zusammenfassungsummary

Neues Crepe de Chine -GewebeNew crepe de chine fabric

Neues Crepe de Chine -Gewebe, dessen Kette aus Kunstseide oder synthetischem Polymer und dessen Schuss aus Baumwollcrepe besteht. Diese Materialzusammensetzung ergibt sehr gute Trägereigenschaften, Färb- und Bedruckbarkeit. New Crepe de Chine fabric, its warp made of rayon or synthetic polymer and its weft consists of cotton crepe. This material composition results in very good carrier properties, colorability and printability.

0O98U/O8S40O98U / O8S4

Claims (2)

DJ/rh/7.4.78 TACO A.G. 8152 Glattbrugg P ate nt an s ρ r ü c h eDJ / rh / 7.4.78 TACO A.G. 8152 Glattbrugg P ate nt to s ρ r ü c h e 1. Crepe de Chine -Gewebe, gekennzeichnet durch eine Kette aus glatter Kunstseide oder synthetischen Fasern und einem Schuss aus Baumwollcrepegarn.1. Crepe de Chine fabric, characterized by a chain made of smooth rayon or synthetic Fibers and a weft of cotton crepe yarn. 2. Gewebe nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kette aus Viscose besteht.2. Fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the chain consists of viscose.
DE19792914087 1978-04-10 1979-04-07 NEW CREPE DE CHINE FABRIC Withdrawn DE2914087A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH383578A CH627799A5 (en) 1978-04-10 1978-04-10 Crêpe de chine fabric

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2914087A1 true DE2914087A1 (en) 1979-10-18

Family

ID=4264488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19792914087 Withdrawn DE2914087A1 (en) 1978-04-10 1979-04-07 NEW CREPE DE CHINE FABRIC

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS54138660A (en)
CH (1) CH627799A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2914087A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2422751A1 (en)
IT (1) IT1112466B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201800010740A1 (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-05-30 Brunello S P A PROCEDURE TO MAKE AN ARTIFICIAL AND NATURAL POLISHED AND SCENTED PLASTIC FABRIC

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS54138660A (en) 1979-10-27
IT1112466B (en) 1986-01-13
CH627799A5 (en) 1982-01-29
FR2422751A1 (en) 1979-11-09
FR2422751B3 (en) 1982-01-15
IT7921676A0 (en) 1979-04-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8141 Disposal/no request for examination