DE2856310B2 - Bearing arrangement for the rotor of an electrical machine, which rotor has a winding and a commutator - Google Patents

Bearing arrangement for the rotor of an electrical machine, which rotor has a winding and a commutator

Info

Publication number
DE2856310B2
DE2856310B2 DE19782856310 DE2856310A DE2856310B2 DE 2856310 B2 DE2856310 B2 DE 2856310B2 DE 19782856310 DE19782856310 DE 19782856310 DE 2856310 A DE2856310 A DE 2856310A DE 2856310 B2 DE2856310 B2 DE 2856310B2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
rotor
winding
commutator
bearing arrangement
hub
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19782856310
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE2856310A1 (en
Inventor
Horst 8740 Bad Neustadt Graefenschnell
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to DE19782856310 priority Critical patent/DE2856310B2/en
Priority to JP16022479A priority patent/JPS5588543A/en
Publication of DE2856310A1 publication Critical patent/DE2856310A1/en
Publication of DE2856310B2 publication Critical patent/DE2856310B2/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/16Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields
    • H02K5/173Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields using bearings with rolling contact, e.g. ball bearings
    • H02K5/1732Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields using bearings with rolling contact, e.g. ball bearings radially supporting the rotary shaft at both ends of the rotor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)
  • Dc Machiner (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Lageranordnung gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches.The invention relates to a bearing arrangement according to the preamble of the patent claim.

Eine solche Lageranordnung ist durch die US-PS 77 065 bekannt. Bei dieser Lageranordnung sind die die Lager aufnehmenden Naben axial vor dem Wickelkopf und dem Kommutator angeordnet Hierdurch wird die axiale Länge der Maschine vergrößert. Dies gilt auch für eine aus der US-PS 30 02 794 bekannte Lageranordnung einer elektrischen Maschine.Such a bearing arrangement is known from US Pat. No. 77,065. In this bearing arrangement, the the bearing-receiving hubs are arranged axially in front of the end winding and the commutator the axial length of the machine is increased. This also applies to one known from US-PS 30 02 794 Bearing arrangement of an electrical machine.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Lageranordnung für den Läufer einer elektrischen Maschine so auszubilden, daß die axiale Baulänge der Maschine verkürzt ist.The invention is based on the object of a bearing arrangement for the rotor of an electrical Train the machine in such a way that the overall axial length of the machine is shortened.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des- Patentanspruches gelöst.According to the invention, this object is achieved by the characterizing features of the patent claim solved.

Bei einem durch das DE-GM 72 09 518 bekannten Gleichstrommotor für einen Rasenmäher ist ein Doppellager vorgesehen, das in den topfförmig ausgebildeten Rotor hineinragt Eine solche Konstruktion bringt es mit sich, daß der Kollektor des Motors relativ weit vom Lager angeordnet ist Infolge eines immer vorhandenen radialen Lagerspiels kommt es daher bei einer solchen Ausführungsform zu einem Schlagen des Kommutators. Bei hochwertigen Antriebsmotoren für Werkzeugmaschinen ist ein solches Schlagen nicht zulässig. Durch die erfindungsgemäßeIn a known from DE-GM 72 09 518 DC motor for a lawn mower is a Double bearing is provided which protrudes into the pot-shaped rotor. Such a construction it entails that the collector of the motor is arranged relatively far from the bearing as a result of one Always existing radial bearing play therefore results in such an embodiment Hitting the commutator. This is the case with high-quality drive motors for machine tools Hitting not allowed. By the invention

ίο Lösung wird der Abstand zwischen Lager und Kommutator verkürzt und damit ein Schlagen auf das Radialspiel des Lagers reduziertίο solution will be the distance between bearings and Shortened commutator and thus reduced impact on the radial play of the bearing

Anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles wird der AnmeldungsgegenstandThe subject of the application is based on an exemplary embodiment shown in the drawing

nachfolgend näher beschrieben.described in more detail below.

Mit 1 ist der mit einer Läuferwicklung 2 versehene Läufer einer elektrischen Maschine bezeichnet Auf der Welle 3 des Läufers ist ein die Kommutatorlamellen 4 tragender Isolierstoffring 5 angeordnet An dem Maschinengehäuse 6 ist ein antriebsseitiger Lagerschild 7 und ein bürstenseitiger Lagerschild 8 befestigt. Der antriebsseitige Lagerschild 7 weist eine nach innen gerichtete Nabe 9 und der bürstenseitige Lagerschild 8 eine ebenfalls nach innen gerichtete Nabe 10 auf. In den Naben 9 und 10 sind zwei Kugellager 11 und 12 zur Lagerung der Läuferwelle 3 angeordnet1 is provided with a rotor winding 2 rotor of an electric machine referred to the shaft 3 of the rotor is the commutator 4-supporting insulating ring 5 is disposed on the machine casing 6 is mounted a drive-side end plate 7, and a brush-side end shield. 8 The drive-side end shield 7 has an inwardly directed hub 9 and the brush-side end shield 8 has an inwardly directed hub 10. Two ball bearings 11 and 12 for supporting the rotor shaft 3 are arranged in the hubs 9 and 10

Der Außendurchmesser der Nabe 9 des antriebsseitigen Lagerschildes 7 ist kleiner als der Innendurchmesser des Wickelkopfes 13 der Läuferwicklung 2. Damit kann die Nabe 9 in axialer Richtung unter den Wickelkopf 13 ragen, so daß der antriebsseitige Lagerschild 7 näher an den Wickelkopf 13 heranrückt. Damit auch der bürstenseitige Lagerschild 8 näher an den Kommutator herangerückt werden kann, ist in dem Isolierstoffring 5 eine axiale Ausnehmung 14 vorgesehen, in die die Nabe 10 des bürstenseitigen Lagerschildes 8 ragt Die beiden Lagerschilde 7 und 8 können somit bis auf einen durch die Maschinenspannung vorgegebenen Sicherheitsabstand an den Wickelkopf 13 bzw. an den KommutatorThe outer diameter of the hub 9 of the drive-side end shield 7 is smaller than the inner diameter of the end winding 13 of the rotor winding 2. The hub 9 can thus be positioned under the end winding 13 in the axial direction protrude so that the drive-side end shield 7 moves closer to the end winding 13. So that too The bearing plate 8 on the brush side can be moved closer to the commutator, is in the insulating ring 5 an axial recess 14 is provided into which the hub 10 of the brush-side bearing plate 8 protrudes. The two Bearing shields 7 and 8 can thus up to a safety distance predetermined by the machine voltage to the end winding 13 or to the commutator

■to herangerückt werden. Hierdurch wird eine wesentliche Verkürzung der axialen Baulänge der Maschine erreicht.■ to be advanced. This becomes an essential Reduction of the axial length of the machine achieved.

Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch:Claim: Lageranordnung für den eine Wicklung und einen Kommutator aufweisenden Läufer einer elektrischen Maschine, bei der die Lager für den Läufer jeweils in einer Nabe von antriebe- und bürstenseitig am Maschinengehäuse befestigten Lagerschilden angeordnet sind und auf der Läuferwelle ein die Kommutatorlamellen tragender Isolierstoffring angebrachtist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Naben (9 und 10) an den beiden Lagerschilden (7 und 8) derart nach innen vorstehend ausgebildet sind, daß die Nabe (9) des antriebsseitigen Lagerschildes (7) in axialer Richtung unter den Wickelkopf (13) der Läuferwicklung (2) und die Nabe (10) des bürstenseitigen Lagerschildes (8) in eine axiale Ausnehmung (14) des Isolierstoffringes (5) tagtBearing arrangement for the rotor, which has a winding and a commutator, of an electrical Machine in which the bearings for the rotor are each in a hub on the drive and brush sides are arranged on the machine housing attached end shields and on the rotor shaft a A ring of insulating material carrying commutator segments is attached, characterized in that the hubs (9 and 10) on the two end shields (7 and 8) are formed in this way protruding inwards are that the hub (9) of the drive-side end shield (7) in the axial direction under the End winding (13) of the rotor winding (2) and the hub (10) of the brush-side end shield (8) in an axial recess (14) of the insulating ring (5) meets
DE19782856310 1978-12-27 1978-12-27 Bearing arrangement for the rotor of an electrical machine, which rotor has a winding and a commutator Withdrawn DE2856310B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782856310 DE2856310B2 (en) 1978-12-27 1978-12-27 Bearing arrangement for the rotor of an electrical machine, which rotor has a winding and a commutator
JP16022479A JPS5588543A (en) 1978-12-27 1979-12-10 Commutator motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782856310 DE2856310B2 (en) 1978-12-27 1978-12-27 Bearing arrangement for the rotor of an electrical machine, which rotor has a winding and a commutator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2856310A1 DE2856310A1 (en) 1980-07-03
DE2856310B2 true DE2856310B2 (en) 1980-10-16

Family

ID=6058486

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19782856310 Withdrawn DE2856310B2 (en) 1978-12-27 1978-12-27 Bearing arrangement for the rotor of an electrical machine, which rotor has a winding and a commutator

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5588543A (en)
DE (1) DE2856310B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0111366B1 (en) * 1982-12-09 1986-07-02 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Electric motor

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4403820C2 (en) * 1993-10-11 2003-01-30 Temic Auto Electr Motors Gmbh commutator
DE19602173A1 (en) * 1996-01-23 1997-10-16 Teves Gmbh Alfred Electric motor housing e.g. for application with vehicle pneumatic brake systems
DE19900559C1 (en) * 1999-01-09 2000-09-21 Mannesmann Vdo Ag Compact electric motor e.g. for vehicle power steering or engine valve adjustment, has rotor shaft provided with section having high heat conduction coefficient for dissipating heat generated by motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0111366B1 (en) * 1982-12-09 1986-07-02 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Electric motor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5588543A (en) 1980-07-04
DE2856310A1 (en) 1980-07-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OAP Request for examination filed
OD Request for examination
8230 Patent withdrawn