DE2819609A1 - Air cooled internal combustion engine - has sound insulating cover between ends of cylinder in V=formation - Google Patents

Air cooled internal combustion engine - has sound insulating cover between ends of cylinder in V=formation

Info

Publication number
DE2819609A1
DE2819609A1 DE19782819609 DE2819609A DE2819609A1 DE 2819609 A1 DE2819609 A1 DE 2819609A1 DE 19782819609 DE19782819609 DE 19782819609 DE 2819609 A DE2819609 A DE 2819609A DE 2819609 A1 DE2819609 A1 DE 2819609A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
internal combustion
combustion engine
cylinders
rows
air cooled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19782819609
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Wilfried Dr Kaiser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG
Original Assignee
Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG filed Critical Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG
Priority to DE19782819609 priority Critical patent/DE2819609A1/en
Priority to IT22174/79A priority patent/IT1113902B/en
Priority to IT7921431U priority patent/IT7921431V0/en
Publication of DE2819609A1 publication Critical patent/DE2819609A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B77/00Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • F02B77/11Thermal or acoustic insulation
    • F02B77/13Acoustic insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/16Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
    • F02B75/18Multi-cylinder engines
    • F02B75/22Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders in V, fan, or star arrangement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M39/00Arrangements of fuel-injection apparatus with respect to engines; Pump drives adapted to such arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B2275/00Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F02B2275/14Direct injection into combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Abstract

The engine has two rows of cylinders (3, 4) arranged at right angles to each other in the form of a V. The pistons (5, 6) in both rows drive the same crankshaft (10) through connecting rods (7, 8). The engine is air cooled and the cylinders have ribs on their outside surfaces for this purpose. The fuel injection pump (25) is contained in the space (22) between the branches of the V. Other auxiliary equipment can also be accommodated in this space. The space (22) between the branches of the V is closed by a cover plate (23). The underside of the plate carries sound absorbing material (24) which significantly reduces the noise emitted to the surrounding by the engine.

Description

Klöckner-HumbcM-DeutzAG ΖΔ ErfcO^H LL# ?000 Κδίη 80, don 14. April 1978Klöckner-HumbcM-DeutzAG ΖΔ ErfcO ^ H LL #? 000 Κδίη 80, on April 14, 1978

Unser Zeichen: D 78/28 AG-XPB R/LoOur reference: D 78/28 AG-XPB R / Lo

28196032819603

HubkolbenbrennkraftmaschineReciprocating internal combustion engine

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine, insbesondere luftgekühlte Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine, mit in V-Form angeordneten Zylinderreihen, wobei der von den Zylinderreihen gebildete V-förmige Raum nach oben mit einem Deckel verschlossen ist.The invention relates to a reciprocating internal combustion engine, in particular air-cooled reciprocating internal combustion engine, with rows of cylinders arranged in a V shape, the V-shaped one formed by the rows of cylinders The space at the top is closed with a lid.

Um die Geräuschabstrahlung von Brennkraftmaschinen zu vermindern, ist es bekannt, die Außenwände der Brennkraftmaschine mit schwingungsdämpfendem Material zu beschichten. Das Aufbringen solcher Schichten ist zeitraubend, schwierig und teuer. Ferner behindert der Belag die Wärmeabgabe des Gehäuses.To reduce the noise emitted by internal combustion engines, it is known, the outer walls of the internal combustion engine with vibration damping To coat material. The application of such layers is time consuming, difficult and expensive. Further handicapped the coating the heat dissipation of the housing.

Ferner ist es bekannt, die Oberfläche von Brennkraftmaschinen teilweise abzuschirmen, und zwar in Bereichen mit besonders starker Geräuschabstrahlung. Solche Maßnahmen sind aufwendig, haben aber häufig nur eine sehr beschränkte Wirkung.It is also known to partially cover the surface of internal combustion engines shield, in areas with particularly strong noise emissions. Such measures are complex, but often only have a very limited effect.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, mit möglichst wenig Mehraufwand die Geräuschabstrahlung der Brennkraftmaschine merklich zu vermindern. Diese Aufgabe wird bei einer Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine der eingangs beschriebenen Art dadurch gelöst, daß die Innenseite des V-Deckels mit einer schalldämpfenden Beschichtung versehen ist.The invention is based on the object with as little additional effort as possible the noise emitted by the internal combustion engine noticeably increases Reduce. This task is performed in a reciprocating internal combustion engine of the type described in the introduction in that the inside of the V-cover is provided with a sound-absorbing coating is.

Durch die erfindungsgemäße Maßnahme ergibt sich eine meßbare Geräuschabsenkung. Diese beruht darauf, daß die Beschichtung an der Innenseite des Deckels die Geräusche von der Brennkraftmaschine und von den Hilfsaggregaten im V-Raum dämpft und SchallreflektionenThe measure according to the invention results in a measurable noise reduction. This is based on the fact that the coating on the inside of the cover absorbs the noise from the internal combustion engine and from the auxiliary units in the V-room attenuates and sound reflections

009845/0478009845/0478

10000 9.77 pg F3C0110000 9.77 pg F3C01

Klöckner-Humboldt-DeutzAG ZAlHLff^BJ? - 3 - 14.04.78Klöckner-Humboldt-DeutzAG ZAlHLff ^ BJ? - 3 - 04/14/78

D 78/28D 78/28

durch den Deckel weitgehend vermieden werden, so daß die durch Öffnungen am V-förmigen Raum austretenden Geräusche stark reduziert sind. Dies ist besonders bei luftgekühlten Brennkraftmaschinen der Fall, bei denen größere Öffnungen am Kühlluftein- und -austritt vorhanden sind. Die erfindungsgemäße Maßnahme bedeutet zudem kaum baulichen Mehraufwand, da zumindest bei luftgekühlten Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschinen mit stirnseitig angeordnetem Axialgebläse der oberhalb des V-förmigen Raumes angeordnete Deckel ohnehin vorhanden ist.can be largely avoided by the cover, so that the noises emerging through openings in the V-shaped space are greatly reduced are. This is particularly the case with air-cooled internal combustion engines, in which larger openings at the cooling air inlet and exit are present. The measure according to the invention also means hardly any additional structural effort, since at least with air-cooled Reciprocating internal combustion engines with a Axial fan of the cover arranged above the V-shaped space is already present.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt. An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing.

Die Abbildung zeigt einen Querschnitt durch eine erfindungsgemäße Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine.The figure shows a cross section through a reciprocating internal combustion engine according to the invention.

Die dargestellte Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine weist zwei Zylinderreihen 1 und 2 mit luftgekühlten Zylindern 3 und 4 auf, in denen Kolben 5 und 6 axial verschiebbar angeordnet sind. An diesen sind Pleuelstangen 7 und 8 angelenkt, die auf einer im Kurbelgehäuse gelagerten Kurbelwelle 10 gelagert sind. Mit 11 ist eine am Kurbelgehäuse 9 angeflanschte Ölwanne bezeichnet, die einen Ölsumpf bildet, in den ein Saugrohr 12 einer nicht näher dargestellten Schmierölpumpe hineinragt.The reciprocating internal combustion engine shown has two rows of cylinders 1 and 2 with air-cooled cylinders 3 and 4, in which pistons 5 and 6 are arranged to be axially displaceable. At these are Connecting rods 7 and 8 articulated, which are mounted on a crankshaft 10 mounted in the crankcase. At 11 there is one on the crankcase 9 denotes flanged oil pan, which has an oil sump forms, into which a suction pipe 12 of a lubricating oil pump, not shown, protrudes.

Die Zylinder 3 und 4 sind mittels Zylinderköpfen 13 und 14 verschlossen, in denen Einspritzventile 15 und Gaswechselventile 16 vorgesehen sind. Letztere beherrschen Gaswechselkanäle 17, die sich an Saugleitungen 18 und 19 und Abgasleitungen 20 und 21 anschließen. The cylinders 3 and 4 are closed by means of cylinder heads 13 and 14, in which injection valves 15 and gas exchange valves 16 are provided. The latter dominate gas exchange channels 17, the connect to suction lines 18 and 19 and exhaust lines 20 and 21.

10000 9.77 pg F3C0/110000 9.77 pg F3C0 / 1

KIöckner-Humboldt-DeutzAG ΔΑVrLlTUILl* - 4 - 14.04.78KIöckner-Humboldt-DeutzAG ΔΑVrLlTU ILl * - 4 - 04/14/78

D 78/28D 78/28

28136082813608

Raum 22 istRoom 22 is

Der von den Zylinderreihen 1 und 2 gebildete V-förmige Raum nach oben durch einen Deckel 23 abgeschlossen, der an seiner Innenseite eine schalldämpfende Beschichtung 24 aufweist. In dem V-förmigen Raum 22 ist eine Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe 25 untergebracht.The V-shaped space formed by the rows of cylinders 1 and 2 is closed at the top by a cover 23 on its inside has a sound-absorbing coating 24. A fuel injection pump 25 is housed in the V-shaped space 22.

Die Kühlluft wird von einem nicht näher dargestellten, stirnseitig angeordneten Axialgebläse in den V-förmigen Raum 22 gefördert und gelangt durch Kühlluftkanäle zwischen den Zylindern der Zylinderreihen 1 und 2 ins Freie. Durch die schalldämpfende Beschichtung 24 wird die Schallabstrahlung nach oben vermindert. Ferner verhindert die Beschichtung 24 die Schallreflektion und dämpft somit die im V-förmigen Raum 22 entstehenden Geräusche, so daß durch die Strömungskanäle der Kühlluft nur ein stark reduzierter Geräuschanteil ins Freie tritt.The cooling air is from a not shown, front side arranged axial fan is conveyed into the V-shaped space 22 and passes through cooling air ducts between the cylinders of the cylinder rows 1 and 2 outdoors. The sound-absorbing coating 24 reduces the upward radiation of sound. Also prevented the coating 24 the sound reflection and thus attenuates the in the V-shaped space 22 arising noises, so that only a greatly reduced noise component through the flow channels of the cooling air steps outside.

908845/0^7«908845/0 ^ 7 «

10000 8.77 PB F 3Ο/110000 8.77 PB F 3Ο / 1

Claims (1)

Klöckner-Humbokit-DeutzAG /^ROHIE© 5000 Köln 8C, den 14. April 1978Klöckner-Humbokit-DeutzAG / ^ ROHIE © 5000 Cologne 8C, April 14, 1978 Unser Zeichen: D 78/28 AG-XPB R/LoOur reference: D 78/28 AG-XPB R / Lo PatentanspruchClaim Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine, insbesondere luftgekühlte Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine, mit in V-Form angeordneten Zylinderreihen, wobei der von den Zylinderreihen gebildete V-förmige Raum nach oben mit einem Deckel verschlossen ist,Reciprocating internal combustion engine, in particular air-cooled reciprocating internal combustion engine, with rows of cylinders arranged in a V shape, the V-shaped space formed by the rows of cylinders facing upwards is closed with a lid, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Innenseite des Deckels mit einer schalldämpfenden Beschichtung versehen ist.characterized in that the inside of the lid is provided with a sound-absorbing coating. — 2 —- 2 - ORIGINAL INSPECTEDORIGINAL INSPECTED »05845/0478»05845/0478 10000 9.77 pg f ZWi 10000 9.77 pg f ZWi
DE19782819609 1978-05-05 1978-05-05 Air cooled internal combustion engine - has sound insulating cover between ends of cylinder in V=formation Withdrawn DE2819609A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782819609 DE2819609A1 (en) 1978-05-05 1978-05-05 Air cooled internal combustion engine - has sound insulating cover between ends of cylinder in V=formation
IT22174/79A IT1113902B (en) 1978-05-05 1979-04-26 INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH ALTERNATIVE MOTORCYCLE PISTON
IT7921431U IT7921431V0 (en) 1978-05-05 1979-04-26 INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH ALTERNATIVE MOTORCYCLE PISTONS.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782819609 DE2819609A1 (en) 1978-05-05 1978-05-05 Air cooled internal combustion engine - has sound insulating cover between ends of cylinder in V=formation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2819609A1 true DE2819609A1 (en) 1979-11-08

Family

ID=6038658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19782819609 Withdrawn DE2819609A1 (en) 1978-05-05 1978-05-05 Air cooled internal combustion engine - has sound insulating cover between ends of cylinder in V=formation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2819609A1 (en)
IT (2) IT7921431V0 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0154939A2 (en) * 1984-03-13 1985-09-18 Ludwig Elsbett Oil-cooled, two-piece linked piston
DE102007024190A1 (en) * 2007-05-24 2008-11-27 Trw Automotive Gmbh gear pump
WO2014173492A1 (en) * 2013-04-27 2014-10-30 Deutz Aktiengesellschaft Combustion engine
CN104520149A (en) * 2012-11-08 2015-04-15 丰田自动车株式会社 Heat shield structure and engine cover

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1751209B (en) * Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5Ö0O Köln Supercharged air-cooled reciprocating internal combustion engine
CH213108A (en) * 1939-03-09 1941-01-15 Ringhoffer Tatra Werke Ag Air cooling device on engines with cylinders arranged in a V shape.
AT203283B (en) * 1951-08-11 1959-05-11 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Air-cooled two-stroke internal combustion engine
DE1064749B (en) * 1958-07-26 1959-09-03 Heinrich Lanz Ag Device for noise dampening for single or multi-cylinder internal combustion engines

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1751209B (en) * Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5Ö0O Köln Supercharged air-cooled reciprocating internal combustion engine
CH213108A (en) * 1939-03-09 1941-01-15 Ringhoffer Tatra Werke Ag Air cooling device on engines with cylinders arranged in a V shape.
AT203283B (en) * 1951-08-11 1959-05-11 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Air-cooled two-stroke internal combustion engine
DE1064749B (en) * 1958-07-26 1959-09-03 Heinrich Lanz Ag Device for noise dampening for single or multi-cylinder internal combustion engines

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0154939A2 (en) * 1984-03-13 1985-09-18 Ludwig Elsbett Oil-cooled, two-piece linked piston
EP0154939A3 (en) * 1984-03-13 1987-11-04 Ludwig Elsbett Internal combustion engine with reduced noise and heat emission
DE102007024190A1 (en) * 2007-05-24 2008-11-27 Trw Automotive Gmbh gear pump
CN104520149A (en) * 2012-11-08 2015-04-15 丰田自动车株式会社 Heat shield structure and engine cover
US9228493B2 (en) 2012-11-08 2016-01-05 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Heat shield structure and engine cover
EP2877373B1 (en) * 2012-11-08 2017-03-22 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Heat shield structure and engine cover
WO2014173492A1 (en) * 2013-04-27 2014-10-30 Deutz Aktiengesellschaft Combustion engine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1113902B (en) 1986-01-27
IT7922174A0 (en) 1979-04-26
IT7921431V0 (en) 1979-04-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8101 Request for examination as to novelty
8105 Search report available
8125 Change of the main classification

Ipc: F02B 77/00

8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8130 Withdrawal