DE2802719A1 - Heat storing foil roof for greenhouse - has skin which is welded to form inflatable air chambers and clamped onto foundation structure - Google Patents
Heat storing foil roof for greenhouse - has skin which is welded to form inflatable air chambers and clamped onto foundation structureInfo
- Publication number
- DE2802719A1 DE2802719A1 DE19782802719 DE2802719A DE2802719A1 DE 2802719 A1 DE2802719 A1 DE 2802719A1 DE 19782802719 DE19782802719 DE 19782802719 DE 2802719 A DE2802719 A DE 2802719A DE 2802719 A1 DE2802719 A1 DE 2802719A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- skin
- air chambers
- welded
- greenhouse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1407—Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material
- A01G9/1415—Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material with double or multiple walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
- E04H2015/202—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure with inflatable panels, without inflatable tubular framework
- E04H2015/203—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure with inflatable panels, without inflatable tubular framework supported by a non-inflatable structure or framework
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
- E04H2015/207—Tents specially designed for insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Dietmar Völkner
Fichtenweg 4Dietmar Völkner
Fichtenweg 4
S e 1 e η t ' Q 2 8 Q 2 7 1 S e 1 e η t 'Q 2 8 Q 2 7 1
Be s ehre ibung:Honor exercise:
Wärme dämm - FoliendachThermal insulation foil roof
. Das Wärmedämm-Foliendach soll Tür die Errichtung von Gewächshäusern und zum Witterungsschutz von Intensivkulturen der Landwirtschaft dienen.. The thermal insulation film roof is intended for the construction of greenhouses and for protection from the elements Intensive crops are used for agriculture.
2. Bisher wurden Foliendächer ohne wärinedämmende Funktion verwendet. Die äußere Gestalt dieser Dächer ist flächenhaft ohne Verspannung auf die Tragkonstruktion aufgelegt.2. So far, foil roofs have been used without a heat insulating function. The outer shape of this Roofs are laid flat on the supporting structure without tension.
3· Der Nachteil dieser herkömmlichen Ausführung ist, daß diese keine Wärmedämmung hat, die in unserer geographischen Lage zu hohen Heizkosten und damit zu einer geringen Rentabilität eines Gewächshauses führt.3 The disadvantage of this conventional design is that this has no thermal insulation, which in our geographical location leads to high heating costs and thus leads to a low profitability of a greenhouse.
Der weitere Nachteil der herkömmlichen Ausführung ist die fehlende Verspannung der Dachhaut und die damit leicht gegebene Zerstörung bei extremen ¥indverliältnissen.The other disadvantage of the conventional design is the lack of bracing of the roof skin and the thus easily given destruction with extreme indverliältnisse.
4.1 Die Aufgabe war, di° wärmedämmende Wirkung eines preisgünstigen Foliendaches zu erreichen, ohne jedoch die für Gewächshäuser wichtige UV- und Wärmestrahlung der Sonne durch Verwendung von Wärmedämmaterialien zu unterbrechen.4.1 The task was to create a di ° heat insulating effect To achieve inexpensive foil roofs, but without the UV and UV, which is important for greenhouses To interrupt heat radiation from the sun by using thermal insulation materials.
4.2 Die Haltbarkeit des Foliendaches mußte durch eine Verspannung der Dachhaut erreicht werden.4.2 The durability of the foil roof had to be achieved by tensioning the roof cladding.
§09830/0314§09830 / 0314
5. Die Erfindung wird dargestellt5. The invention is presented
durch Abb. 1 im Querschnittthrough Fig. 1 in cross section
Abb. 2 im Längsschnitt.Fig. 2 in longitudinal section.
Die äußere Dachhaut 1 und die innere Dachhaut 2 wird mit handelsüblicher Kunststoffolie, klar, mit Gewebematerial verstärkt, hergestellt. Die Dachhaut 1 und 2 wird in 3 mit Einlage eines KunststoffSchlauches luftdicht verschweißt. In 4 und 5 wird die Dachhaut 1 und 2 luftdicht verschweißt.The outer roof skin 1 and the inner roof skin 2 are covered with commercially available plastic film, clear, with fabric material reinforced, manufactured. The roof skin 1 and 2 is in 3 with an insert Plastic hose welded airtight. In FIGS. 4 and 5, the roof cladding 1 and 2 is welded airtight.
Es werden Luftkammer 6 und 6' geschaffen, die eine Einblasöffnung 7 Oxid 7' haben. Die Luftkammern 6 und 6' können somit wahlweise mit Druckluft aufgeblasen werden. Die Dachhaut 1 und 2 wird in 3 mit der Klemmvorrichtung 11 und 11· auf die Fundamente 12 und 12· befestigt.Air chambers 6 and 6 'are created which have an injection opening 7 oxide 7'. The air chambers 6 and 6 'can thus optionally be inflated with compressed air. The roof skin 1 and 2 is fastened to the foundations 12 and 12 in FIG. 3 with the clamping device 11 and 11.
Die Tragkonstruktion 8 und 9 wird mit den Spindeln 10 und 10" auf Druck gegen die Dachhaut gepreßt.The support structure 8 and 9 is with the spindles 10 and 10 "pressed against the roof cladding.
6. Die Vorteile, die sich aus dieser Lösung ergeben, werden in den folgenden Punkten zusammengefaßt:6. The advantages resulting from this solution are summarized in the following points:
6.1 Die durch die Dachhaut 1 und 2 geschaffenen Luftkammern können wahlweise mit Druckluft aufgeblasen werden.6.1 The air chambers created by the roof cladding 1 and 2 can optionally be filled with compressed air be inflated.
Fall I:Case I:
Die ruhende Luftschicht in den Luftkammern wirkt als Isolierung und verhindert einen zu starken Wärmeabfluß des Gewächshauses während der Nacht und bei bedeckter Witterung.The dormant layer of air in the air chambers acts as insulation and prevents you from closing strong heat dissipation from the greenhouse during the night and when the weather is overcast.
Fall II;Case II;
Die Luftkammern werden nicht aufgeblasen, damit die UV·1· und Wärmestrahlung der Sonne ungehindert das Gewächshaus aufheizen kann.The air chambers are not inflated so that the UV · 1 · and thermal radiation from the sun can heat up the greenhouse unhindered.
■909830/0314■ 909830/0314
6.2 Die Stabilität der Dachhaut wird bei extremen Windverhältnissen dadurch bestimmt, wie stark die Dachhaut verspannt ist.6.2 In extreme wind conditions, the stability of the roof skin is determined by how strong it is the roof skin is tensioned.
6.3 Die Verspannung der Dachhaut in Horizontalrichtung wird ebenfalls durch Aufblasen der Luftkammern mit Druckluft erreicht.6.3 The bracing of the roof cladding in the horizontal direction is also achieved by inflating the Air chambers reached with compressed air.
6.4 Die Verspannung der Dachhaut in Vertikalrichtung wird durch Aufspindeln der Tragkonstruktion erreicht. 6.4 The roof cladding is braced in the vertical direction by spindling the supporting structure.
909830/0314909830/0314
-S--S-
LeerseiteBlank page
Claims (1)
Fichtenweg k Dietmar Völkner
Fichtenweg k
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19782802719 DE2802719A1 (en) | 1978-01-23 | 1978-01-23 | Heat storing foil roof for greenhouse - has skin which is welded to form inflatable air chambers and clamped onto foundation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19782802719 DE2802719A1 (en) | 1978-01-23 | 1978-01-23 | Heat storing foil roof for greenhouse - has skin which is welded to form inflatable air chambers and clamped onto foundation structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2802719A1 true DE2802719A1 (en) | 1979-07-26 |
Family
ID=6030124
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19782802719 Pending DE2802719A1 (en) | 1978-01-23 | 1978-01-23 | Heat storing foil roof for greenhouse - has skin which is welded to form inflatable air chambers and clamped onto foundation structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2802719A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0218115A1 (en) * | 1985-09-20 | 1987-04-15 | Alagi Allami Tangazdaság | Greenhouse with double foil covering |
| US6843019B2 (en) * | 2000-06-08 | 2005-01-18 | Joseph Mercurio | Horticultural greenhouse with removable cover |
| WO2019008558A1 (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-01-10 | Barre Andre | Agricultural greenhouse with means for tensioning the cover wall of same |
| US10426103B2 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2019-10-01 | Gaïa Écosystèmes Inc. | Multilevel closed ecosystem greenhouse |
-
1978
- 1978-01-23 DE DE19782802719 patent/DE2802719A1/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0218115A1 (en) * | 1985-09-20 | 1987-04-15 | Alagi Allami Tangazdaság | Greenhouse with double foil covering |
| US6843019B2 (en) * | 2000-06-08 | 2005-01-18 | Joseph Mercurio | Horticultural greenhouse with removable cover |
| US10426103B2 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2019-10-01 | Gaïa Écosystèmes Inc. | Multilevel closed ecosystem greenhouse |
| WO2019008558A1 (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-01-10 | Barre Andre | Agricultural greenhouse with means for tensioning the cover wall of same |
| FR3068569A1 (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-01-11 | Andre Barre | AGRICULTURAL GREENHOUSE WITH MEANS FOR TENSIONING ITS COVERING WALL |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAP | Request for examination filed | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| OHW | Rejection |