DE2720975A1 - Composite fire lighter - with solid emulsion core and shell of higher ignition temp. - Google Patents
Composite fire lighter - with solid emulsion core and shell of higher ignition temp.Info
- Publication number
- DE2720975A1 DE2720975A1 DE19772720975 DE2720975A DE2720975A1 DE 2720975 A1 DE2720975 A1 DE 2720975A1 DE 19772720975 DE19772720975 DE 19772720975 DE 2720975 A DE2720975 A DE 2720975A DE 2720975 A1 DE2720975 A1 DE 2720975A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- core
- shell
- jacket
- underside
- higher ignition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L11/00—Manufacture of firelighters
- C10L11/04—Manufacture of firelighters consisting of combustible material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Aus Mantel und Kern bestehender fester Feueranzünder Die Erfindung betrifft einen aus Mantel mit hoher und Kern mit niedriger Entzündungstemperatur bestehenden festen Feueranzünder, insbesondere iür Braunkohlebrikett, Steinkohle, Antrazit und Koks. Solid fire lighter consisting of jacket and core The invention relates to a shell with a high ignition temperature and a core with a low ignition temperature existing solid firelighters, especially for lignite briquettes, hard coal, Anthracite and coke.
Der Zweck derartiger Feueranzünder liegt in der Entwicklung der zum Anzünden von Brennstoffen benötigten Temperatur.The purpose of such firelighters is the development of the Igniting fuels required temperature.
Es ist bekannt, zur Erfüllung dieser Anforderungpasten (Offenlegungsscirift P 2220804.4-24), Emulsionen sogenannte "teißglühende Feueranzünder" (Offenlegungsschrift P 2618834 und P 2210940.6-24), Mischungen aus Kohlenstaub und Emulsion (Offenl.It is known that pastes (Offenlegungssirift P 2220804.4-24), emulsions so-called "hot-glowing fire starters" (Offenlegungsschrift P 2618834 and P 2210940.6-24), mixtures of coal dust and emulsion (Offenl.
P 232863I.9) und Mischungen aus Torf bzw. Holz und Emulsion (Ofieal. P 263I038) benutzt werden. Die aus einem Block einer gehärteten Emulsion eines wässrigen härtbaren Harzes und flüssigen Kohlenwasserstoffen bestehenden "weißglüenden Feueranzünder" stellen die wohl verbreitetste Form von Feueranzünßern dar.P 232863I.9) and mixtures of peat or wood and emulsion (Ofieal. P 263I038) can be used. The one block of a hardened emulsion of an aqueous one hardenable resin and liquid hydrocarbons consisting of "white glowing fire lighter" are probably the most common form of fire-starters.
Bei diesen Lösungen ist der Nutzungsgrad der Emulsion entweder aus Platzierungsgründen oder aus chemischen Zwängen niedrig. With these solutions, the degree of utilization of the emulsion is either off Low for placement reasons or chemical constraints.
Außerdem eignen diese Feueranzünder sich meistens nur für Holzkohle und Brikett.In addition, these firelighters are mostly only suitable for charcoal and briquette.
Der Erfindung liegt die Auigabe zugrunde, den Nutzungsgrad der Emulsionen (weißglühende Feueranzünder), sowie anderer fester Stoffe mit niedriger Entzündungstemperatur, die als Kern eines Feueranzünders im Sinne dieser Erfindung verwendbar sind, zu erhöhen.The invention is based on the task of the degree of utilization of the emulsions (incandescent firelighters), as well as other solid substances with a low ignition temperature, which can be used as the core of a fire lighter for the purposes of this invention raise.
Diese Auigabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelößt, daß der Beueranzünder, der z.B. aus einer gehärteten Emulsion (Kern) und einem schwerer als die Emulsion entzündbaren Brennstofi z.B. einem gemisch aus soblenstoff und Dindemittel (Mantel), die je iür sich hergestellt sind, in der Weise zusammengesetzt ist, a-aß die Emulsion sich in einer dafür in der Mitte der Unterseite des Mantels gelassenen Aussparung befindet.According to the invention, this task is achieved by the fact that the burner igniter, for example, is composed of a hardened emulsion (core) and a fuel that is more difficult to ignite than the emulsion, e.g. a mixture of soblenstoff and binder (jacket), which are each made by themselves is, a-ate the emulsion is located in a recess left in the middle of the underside of the jacket.
Weiter erhält der um die Emulsion (Kern) liegende Mantel zur besseren Sauerstoffversorgung und Wärmeabgabe an die Brennstoffmantelteile an seiner Unterseite vier ca. Icm hohe und ca. I.5-2 cm lange Ausbucktungen, die so angeordnet sind, daß sie nicht in den Rost rutschen0 Weiter werden die Unterseite und die Wände bzw. Wand des Mantels zur besseren Wärmeabsorbierung aufgerauht und mit kleinen Hervorhebungen z.B. Dreiecke verstehen . Die Wand bzr. Wände bilden zur Mantelunterseite aus demselben Grund einen Winckel, der größer als 90 und kleiner als I80 Grad beträgt.Furthermore, the coat around the emulsion (core) gets better Oxygen supply and heat dissipation to the fuel jacket parts on its underside four approx. 1 cm high and approx 1.5-2 cm long protrusions, which are arranged in such a way that that they do not slip into the grate 0 The underside and the walls or Wall of the jacket roughened for better heat absorption and with small highlights e.g. understand triangles. The wall bzr. Walls form the same on the underside of the jacket Reason for an angle that is greater than 90 and less than 180 degrees.
Weiter kann der Mantel z.B. aus Bindemittel und Kohlenstoff (Brikett),
Bindemittel und Zellulosestoffen (zoB. Holz, Papier, Kunstseide,
Weiter wird eine Reaktion zwischen Kern und Mantel durch bestreicken des Kernbettes mit Klebstoff Verhindert. Furthermore, a reaction between the core and the cladding is caused by sprinkling of the core bed with adhesive Prevents.
Die mit der ERfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, daß durch die Zusammenfassung von Kern und Mantel die Energie däes Kerns gezielt eingesetzt wird, weniger z.B. Emulsion benötigt wird, Feueranzünden erleichtert und beschleunigt wird und ein Feueranzünder für Steinkohle, Antrazit und Koks bereitgestellt wird. The advantages achieved with the invention are, in particular, that through the combination of core and jacket the energy of the core is targeted is used, e.g. less emulsion is required, fire-lighting is made easier and is accelerated and a firelighter is provided for coal, anthracite and coke will.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19772720975 DE2720975A1 (en) | 1977-05-06 | 1977-05-06 | Composite fire lighter - with solid emulsion core and shell of higher ignition temp. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19772720975 DE2720975A1 (en) | 1977-05-06 | 1977-05-06 | Composite fire lighter - with solid emulsion core and shell of higher ignition temp. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2720975A1 true DE2720975A1 (en) | 1978-11-09 |
Family
ID=6008523
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19772720975 Pending DE2720975A1 (en) | 1977-05-06 | 1977-05-06 | Composite fire lighter - with solid emulsion core and shell of higher ignition temp. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2720975A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005038171B3 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2006-06-14 | Thon, Manfred, Dipl.-Ing. | Firelighter for igniting solid fuels, including hard materials such as metallurgical coke, obtained from mixture of hydrocarbon, water, soap, hardener and aqueous phosphoric acid |
-
1977
- 1977-05-06 DE DE19772720975 patent/DE2720975A1/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005038171B3 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2006-06-14 | Thon, Manfred, Dipl.-Ing. | Firelighter for igniting solid fuels, including hard materials such as metallurgical coke, obtained from mixture of hydrocarbon, water, soap, hardener and aqueous phosphoric acid |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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OHN | Withdrawal |