DE2606342A1 - TRANSPORT ROLLER FOR COOLING FURNACE FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF GLASS PANELS - Google Patents
TRANSPORT ROLLER FOR COOLING FURNACE FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF GLASS PANELSInfo
- Publication number
- DE2606342A1 DE2606342A1 DE19762606342 DE2606342A DE2606342A1 DE 2606342 A1 DE2606342 A1 DE 2606342A1 DE 19762606342 DE19762606342 DE 19762606342 DE 2606342 A DE2606342 A DE 2606342A DE 2606342 A1 DE2606342 A1 DE 2606342A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- transport roller
- roller according
- heat treatment
- glass panels
- cooling furnace
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- CNKHSLKYRMDDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N halofenozide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)N(C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CNKHSLKYRMDDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B35/00—Transporting of glass products during their manufacture, e.g. hot glass lenses, prisms
- C03B35/14—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands
- C03B35/16—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands by roller conveyors
- C03B35/18—Construction of the conveyor rollers ; Materials, coatings or coverings thereof
- C03B35/181—Materials, coatings, loose coverings or sleeves thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Description
S 3OP 110S 3OP 110
Anmelder: Societa Italiana Vetro SIV S.?.-\. Vas to (Chi-ati) , Italien "Applicant: Societa Italiana Vetro SIV S.? .- \. Vas to (Chi-ati), Italy "
•Transportrolle für Kühlofen zur Wärmebehandlung• Transport roller for cooling furnace for heat treatment
von Glasplattenof glass plates
Die Erfindung befaßt sich nit der Verbesserung der Hollen von Rollenbahnen, die in Tunnelkühlöfen bei der Wärmebehandlung von Glas verwendet worden. Bekanntlich wird die TJäriaebehanalung von Glas, insbesondere von Hartglas und Sicherheitsglas im allgemeinen, in sogenannten Tunnelkühlöfen durchgeführt, durch die sich die Glasplatten auf einer kontinuierlichen Rollenbahn bewegen.The invention is concerned with improving the lobes of roller conveyors used in tunnel cooling furnaces has been used in the heat treatment of glass. As is well known is the TJäriaebehanalung of glass, in particular of hard glass and safety glass in general, carried out in so-called tunnel cooling ovens, by the the glass plates move on a continuous roller conveyor.
Die Rollen werden aus Metall gefertigt, das ein guter Wärmeleiter ist, weshalb sie den viel heißeren Glasplatten, die über sie gleiten, schnell vJärme entziehen, was deren Güte ungünstig beeinflußt. Der Temperaturunterschied zwischen den Metallrollen und den Glasplatten kann so groß sein, daß in letzteren ein thermischer Schock herbeigeführt wird.The rollers are made of metal, which is a good conductor of heat, which is why they match the much hotter glass plates, those who slide over them quickly withdraw heat, which has an unfavorable effect on their quality. The temperature difference between the metal rollers and the glass plates can be so large that in the latter a thermal Shock is induced.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, die Schaden, die durch den thermischen Schock und durch das KlebenbleibenThe object of the invention is to reduce the damage caused by thermal shock and sticking
609838/0854 bad original609838/0854 bad original
■aar Glasplatten an den P.ollen entstehen r zu verringern oder zu beseitigen und. zwischen ihnen, hauptsächlich durch Verringerung der Vi arme leitfähigkeit der Rollen, aiii geeignetes Tamperaturgleichgewicht herzustellen.■ aar glass plates on the P.ollen arise r to reduce or eliminate. between them, mainly by reducing the low conductivity of the rollers, aiii to establish a suitable temperature equilibrium.
Weiteres Siel ist es, die Geschwindigkeit, mit der das -3las durch den Ofen befördert wird, und daraus folgend die rProduktionskapazit^b des letzteren zu erhöhen. Ueitcre Ziele der Erfindung sind die Verbesserung des Abivltzungswiäerstand.;; der üollenoberflache und die daraus resultierende größere Lebensdauer der Pollen, ebenso wie die Verringerung der Gefahr der Verformung der Rollen aufgrund dar plötzlichen Temperatur Schwankungen. Ueiteres Ziel der Erfindung ist es, das Wiederherstellen des ursprünglichen Durchmessers abgenutzter Rollen zu ermöglichen.Another thing is the speed with which the glass is conveyed through the furnace, and out of it following the production capacity of the latter raise. Other objects of the invention are improvement of training resistance. ;; the surface and the resulting longer lifespan of the pollen, as well as reducing the risk of Deformation of the rollers due to the sudden temperature Fluctuations. Another object of the invention is enable the re-establishment of the original diameter of worn rollers.
Diese Ziele werden erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, daß die "letallrollen der Rollenbahn mit einen, überzug aus einen hitzeheständigeia .Material, das ein schlechter vTämeleiter ist, wie z.3. einem keramischen .Vlaterial, versehen werden. Dieser Überzug kann aus einem keramischen Gewebe bestehen, wie z.3. aus Quarzfasern in jeder beliebigen Form, z.B. als Schlauch, Band o.a.,According to the invention, these goals are achieved by that the "letall rollers of the roller conveyor with a coating made of a heat-resistant a .material that is a poor one vTämelleiter is like e.g. 3. a ceramic material, be provided. This coating can consist of a ceramic fabric, such as z.3. made of quartz fibers in any shape, e.g. as a hose, tape, etc.,
— 3 —- 3 -
ßAD ORIGINALßAD ORIGINAL
609838/0854609838/0854
mit oder ohne Kleber, der das keramische Material an der I'ietalloberflache befestigt. Diese "aßnataie ermöglicht die Verringerung oder Beseitigung der oben erwähnten Nachteile.with or without glue that attaches the ceramic material to attached to the etal surface. This "aßnataie" enables reducing or eliminating the disadvantages mentioned above.
Der Stoff kann auch aus Fasern aus Aluminiumoxid oder einem anderen keramischen Material, das gegenüber verhältnismäßig hohen Temperaturen beständig ist, bestehen.The fabric can also be made of alumina or fibers another ceramic material that is resistant to relatively high temperatures, exist.
Anstelle des Stoffes aus Fasern kann auch eine dünne, feste Schicht aus keramischen .Material mit Hilfe eines beliebigen bekannten Verfahrens an den Rollen angebracht werden.Instead of the fabric made of fibers, a thin, solid layer of ceramic .Material with the help of a any known method can be attached to the rollers.
Ein Verfahren, eine feste Schicht aus Aluminiumoxid an der Oberfläche der Rollen aufzubringen, besteht in folgendem.One method of applying a solid layer of alumina to the surface of the rollers is in the following.
Ein Gas oder eine Mischung aus mehreren Gasen (Stickstoff und Argon mit Wasserstoff und/oder Helium) wird in einen elektrischen Lichtbogen geleitet, wo es ionisiert wird. Diese Ionisation, aufgrund des sogenannten "Randombewegungseffekts" erzeugt Temperaturen bis zuA gas or a mixture of several gases (nitrogen and argon with hydrogen and / or helium) is used passed into an electric arc, where it is ionized. This ionization, due to the so-called "Random Movement Effect" creates temperatures up to
609836/0854609836/0854
30 OQO C und Flaiiimengeschwindigkeiten bis zu 2 Mach. In die heißeste Stelle des ionisierten Flusses wird das abzulagernde Material eingegeben. Dieses Material von sehr hoher Temperatur und sehr hoher Geschwindigkeit wird, auf die Oberfläche der zu überziehenden Rolle aufgetragen. Die Stärke des Überzugs kann nach Belieben festgesetzt werden (von einigen p. bis zu Fdlliraetern) .30 OQO C and bottle speeds up to Mach 2. The material to be deposited is poured into the hottest point of the ionized flow. This material of very high temperature and very high speed is applied to the surface of the roll to be coated. The thickness of the coating can be set at will (from a few p. To fillets).
Diese Behandlung kann auch aus aufeinanderfolgenden überzügen von Material bestehen, das verschieden zusammengesetzt ist und auch die nachfolgenden Schichten an den Rollen befestigen kann.This treatment can also consist of successive layers of material with different compositions and can also attach the following layers to the rolls.
Daraus geht hervor, daß die Erfindung eine Rolle erzeugt, die die große Stärke von Metallrollen mit der Fähigkeit der keramischen Rollen verbindet, Hitze zu isolieren und dabei deren Zerbrechlichkeit vermeidet.It can be seen that the invention produces a roller that has the great strength of metal rollers with the The ability of the ceramic rolls to isolate heat while avoiding their fragility.
5 -5 -
609836/0854609836/0854
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT4826575A IT1029806B (en) | 1975-02-20 | 1975-02-20 | CONVEYOR ROLL FOR GLASS SHEET HEAT TREATMENT OVENS |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2606342A1 true DE2606342A1 (en) | 1976-09-02 |
Family
ID=11265575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762606342 Pending DE2606342A1 (en) | 1975-02-20 | 1976-02-18 | TRANSPORT ROLLER FOR COOLING FURNACE FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF GLASS PANELS |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE838749A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2606342A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK61876A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2301482A1 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1029806B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU74371A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7601701A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010000211A1 (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-07-28 | Atotech Deutschland GmbH, 90537 | Device for transporting plate-shaped substrates in a system for chemical and / or electrochemical treatment |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3605731A1 (en) * | 1986-02-22 | 1987-09-17 | Westfalia Email | CONVEYOR ROLL, IN PARTICULAR CONVEYOR BELT ROLL |
| GB8812047D0 (en) * | 1988-05-21 | 1988-06-22 | Garnett R H | Improvements in/relating to chemical concentrate metering |
| US8603930B2 (en) | 2005-10-07 | 2013-12-10 | Sulzer Metco (Us), Inc. | High-purity fused and crushed zirconia alloy powder and method of producing same |
| US20080160172A1 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2008-07-03 | Thomas Alan Taylor | Thermal spray coating processes |
-
1975
- 1975-02-20 IT IT4826575A patent/IT1029806B/en active
-
1976
- 1976-02-16 DK DK61876A patent/DK61876A/en unknown
- 1976-02-18 DE DE19762606342 patent/DE2606342A1/en active Pending
- 1976-02-18 LU LU74371A patent/LU74371A1/xx unknown
- 1976-02-19 NL NL7601701A patent/NL7601701A/en unknown
- 1976-02-20 FR FR7604766A patent/FR2301482A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-02-20 BE BE164467A patent/BE838749A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010000211A1 (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-07-28 | Atotech Deutschland GmbH, 90537 | Device for transporting plate-shaped substrates in a system for chemical and / or electrochemical treatment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK61876A (en) | 1976-08-21 |
| FR2301482A1 (en) | 1976-09-17 |
| NL7601701A (en) | 1976-08-24 |
| BE838749A (en) | 1976-06-16 |
| IT1029806B (en) | 1979-03-20 |
| LU74371A1 (en) | 1976-08-13 |
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