DE2516016B1 - Fastening element for spacing the cladding panels - Google Patents
Fastening element for spacing the cladding panelsInfo
- Publication number
- DE2516016B1 DE2516016B1 DE19752516016 DE2516016A DE2516016B1 DE 2516016 B1 DE2516016 B1 DE 2516016B1 DE 19752516016 DE19752516016 DE 19752516016 DE 2516016 A DE2516016 A DE 2516016A DE 2516016 B1 DE2516016 B1 DE 2516016B1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fastening element
- slot
- fastening
- cladding panels
- borehole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
- E04F13/0846—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements engaging holes or grooves in the side faces of the covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0853—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall
- E04F13/0855—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall adjustable in several directions, one of which is perpendicular to the wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/14—Non-metallic plugs or sleeves; Use of liquid, loose solid or kneadable material therefor
- F16B13/141—Fixing plugs in holes by the use of settable material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/04—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
- F16B13/06—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve
- F16B13/063—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve by the use of an expander
- F16B13/065—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve by the use of an expander fastened by extracting the screw, nail or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Description
Durch den Verschluß des mit dem Bindemittel ausgefüllten Hohlraumes einerseits und der Fixierung des Befestigungselementes mittels der Kappe andererseits ist ein Einbinden des Befestigungselementes sowohl bei Wand- als auch bei Deckenmontagen möglich, wobei nicht erforderlich ist, den Dübel bis zum Aushärten und Abbinden des Bindemittels zu halten. By closing the with the binder completed Cavity on the one hand and the fixation of the fastening element by means of the cap on the other hand, an integration of the fastener is both wall and possible for ceiling mounting, whereby it is not necessary to remove the dowel until it has hardened and to hold the binding agent setting.
Schließlich kann auch in einer weiteren Ergänzung der Erfindung das Befestigungselement wie an sich bekannt rohrförmig ausgebildet und sein Verankerungsteil vom Einführende her über einen Teil seiner Länge geschlitzt und in dieses Teil ein Spreizkörper mittels einer Befestigungsschraube einziehbar sein, die sich an einer in die Innenbohrung des Befestigungselementes ragenden, vorzugsweise ringförmigen Einprägung abstützt. Finally, in a further addition to the invention, the Fastening element of tubular design as known per se and its anchoring part slit from the introducer over part of its length and into this part Spreader be retractable by means of a fastening screw that is attached to a preferably ring-shaped protruding into the inner bore of the fastening element Embossing supports.
Durch die ringförmige Einprägung entsteht eine Auflage, von der die zum Einziehen des Spreizkörpers erforderliche Reaktionskraft aufgenommen wird. Eine Abstützung an der Stirnseite des Befestigungselementes ist mithin nicht erforderlich, so daß für die Aufspreizung eine kurze und damit stabile Befestigungsschraube verwendet werden kann. The ring-shaped embossing creates a support from which the reaction force required to retract the expansion body is absorbed. One Support on the face of the fastening element is therefore not required, so that a short and stable fastening screw is used for the expansion can be.
In der Zeichnung sind Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung dargestellt: F i g. 1 zeigt das im Mauerwerk eingebundene Abstandsbefestigungselement für Schwerbefestigungen, Fig.2 zeigt das durch Aufspreizen im Mauerwerk verankerte Abstandsbefestigungselement mit zweigeteiltem Schaftteil. Exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawing: F i g. 1 shows the spacer fastening element for heavy fastenings integrated in the masonry, 2 shows the spacer fastening element anchored in the masonry by spreading it apart with two-part shaft part.
Zum Einbinden des rohrförmigen Befestigungselementes 1 nach F i g. 1 ist dessen Einführende flachgequetscht und zur Erhöhung der Verankerungswirkung mit wellenförmigen Umbiegungen 2 versehen. Im Anschluß an den Verankerungsteil 3 des Befestigungselementes 1 ist die zum Verschließen des Hohlraumes 4 zwischen Außenfläche des Befestigungselementes und Bohrlochwandung dienende Kappe 5 aufgesetzt, deren Außendurchmesser dem Bohrlochdurchmesser so angepaßt ist, daß sie im Bohrloch 6 festsetzbar ist. Als Einschiebbegrenzung dient dabei der an der Kappe 5 angeordnete, sich an der Außenfläche der Wand 7 abstützende Flansch 8. Durch die Kappe 5 ist nunmehr das Befestigungselement in dem Bohrloch fest fixiert, so daß die sich durch die Abstandsbefestigung ergebenden Biegemomente aufgenommen werden können. Darüber hinaus verhindert die Kappe 5 ein Ausfließen des Bindemittels, das durch die Einfüllöffnung 9 in der Kappe 5 mittels einer Spritzvorrichtung eingespritzt wird. Nach dem Ausfüllen des Hohlraumes 4 zwischen Außenfläche des Dübels und der Bohrlochwandung mit dem aushärtbaren Bindemittel wird die in der Kappe 5 vorgesehene Einfüllöffnung 9 mit einem Stöpsel 10 verschlossen. To incorporate the tubular fastening element 1 according to FIG. 1, the lead-in end is squeezed flat and to increase the anchoring effect provided with wave-shaped bends 2. Following the anchoring part 3 of the fastening element 1 is the one for closing the cavity 4 between the outer surface of the fastening element and borehole wall serving cap 5 placed, the The outer diameter is adapted to the borehole diameter so that it is in the borehole 6 is determinable. The slide-in limiter is provided on the cap 5 and on the outer surface of the wall 7 supported flange 8. Through the cap 5 is now the fastener is firmly fixed in the borehole so that the through the bending moments resulting from the spacing fastening can be absorbed. About that In addition, the cap 5 prevents the binder from flowing out through the filling opening 9 is injected into the cap 5 by means of an injection device. After filling in of the cavity 4 between the outer surface of the anchor and the borehole wall with the The filling opening 9 provided in the cap 5 becomes hardenable binder a plug 10 closed.
Zur Befestigung der Verkleidungsplatten 11 ist die Stirnseite des aus dem Bohrloch ragenden Schaftteiles 12 des Befestigungselementes mit einer Einschlitzung 13 versehen, in die eine mit einem Querbolzen 14 zum Einhängen der Verkleidungsplatten 11 versehene Halteplatte 15 am Schlitzgrund anstoßend eingesetzt ist. To attach the cladding panels 11, the face of the from the borehole protruding shaft part 12 of the fastening element with a slot 13 provided, in which one with a cross bolt 14 for hanging the cladding panels 11 provided holding plate 15 is inserted butting against the bottom of the slot.
Die Verklemmung der Halteplatte 15 erfolgt durch eine Befestigungsschraube 16, die durch die quer zur Schlitzebene verlaufende Bohrung im Schaftteil 12 und dem parallel zum Schlitzgrund verlaufenden Langloch 18 der Halteplatte 15 durchgesteckt ist. Das Langloch 18 in der Halteplatte ermöglicht die für die Justierung der Verkleidungsplatten 11 erforderliche Höhenverstellung.The retaining plate 15 is clamped by a fastening screw 16, which runs through the transverse to the slot plane bore in the shaft part 12 and the elongated hole 18 of the retaining plate 15, which extends parallel to the bottom of the slot, is inserted is. The elongated hole 18 in the retaining plate enables adjustment of the cladding panels 11 required height adjustment.
In F i g. 2 erfolgt die Verankerung des Befestigungselementes 21 durch Einziehen eines Spreizkörpers 22 in den vom Einführende her über einen Teil seiner Länge geschlitzten Verankerungsteil 23 des rohrförmigen Befestigungselements. Das Einziehen erfolgt über die auf den mit dem Spreizkörper 22 verbundenen Stehbolzen 24 aufgeschraubte Kreuzlochmutter 25, die sich an der ringförmigen, in die Innenbohrung 26 des Befestigungselementes ragenden Einprägung 27 über eine Unterlagsscheibe 28 abstützt. Nach der Verankerung des Befestigungselementes 21 wird das mit der Halteplatte 29 versehene Teil 30 des Schaftteiles über seinen Gewindeansatz 31 mit dem verankerten Teil des Schaftteiles verschraubt, das hierfür ein entsprechendes Innengewinde 33 aufweist. Für eine korrosionsgeschützte Abstandsbefestigung ist dieses mit der Halteplatte 29 versehene Teil 30 des Schaftteiles aus einem korrosionsfesten Stahl hergestellt, und zwischen diesem Teil 30 und der Wand 34 eine aus Kunststoff bestehende Schutzhülle 35 verspannt. In Fig. 2, the fastening element 21 is anchored by drawing in an expansion body 22 from the insertion end over a part its length slotted anchoring part 23 of the tubular fastening element. The drawing-in takes place via the stud bolts connected to the expansion body 22 24 screwed-on cross-hole nut 25, which is attached to the ring-shaped, in the inner bore 26 of the fastening element protruding embossing 27 over a washer 28 supports. After the anchoring of the fastening element 21 is done with the retaining plate 29 provided part 30 of the shaft part via its threaded extension 31 with the anchored Screwed part of the shaft part, which has a corresponding internal thread 33 for this purpose having. For a corrosion-protected spacer attachment, this is with the retaining plate 29 provided part 30 of the shaft part made of a corrosion-resistant steel, and between this part 30 and the wall 34 a protective sheath made of plastic 35 braced.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752516016 DE2516016C2 (en) | 1975-04-12 | Fastening element for spacing cladding panels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752516016 DE2516016C2 (en) | 1975-04-12 | Fastening element for spacing cladding panels |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2516016B1 true DE2516016B1 (en) | 1976-09-23 |
DE2516016C2 DE2516016C2 (en) | 1977-05-05 |
Family
ID=
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0164335A2 (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1985-12-11 | Ferdinand Pointner | Anchoring for stone claddings of façades or the like |
FR2694034A1 (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-01-28 | Abl Ind Sarl | Device for fixing natural or artificial stone facings - comprises pin in slotted bushing with conical head in expanding plug, bushing and plug having complementary threads |
FR2694586A1 (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-02-11 | Abl Ind Sarl | Fixing for wall cladding - has unthreaded rod, with cross-pin, mounted in expansion dowel with sleeve |
WO2020097634A1 (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2020-05-14 | Epiroc Holdings South Africa (Pty) Ltd | Groutable friction rock bolt |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0164335A2 (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1985-12-11 | Ferdinand Pointner | Anchoring for stone claddings of façades or the like |
EP0164335A3 (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1987-01-21 | Ferdinand Pointner | Anchoring for stone claddings of facades or the like |
FR2694034A1 (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-01-28 | Abl Ind Sarl | Device for fixing natural or artificial stone facings - comprises pin in slotted bushing with conical head in expanding plug, bushing and plug having complementary threads |
FR2694586A1 (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-02-11 | Abl Ind Sarl | Fixing for wall cladding - has unthreaded rod, with cross-pin, mounted in expansion dowel with sleeve |
WO2020097634A1 (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2020-05-14 | Epiroc Holdings South Africa (Pty) Ltd | Groutable friction rock bolt |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
8330 | Complete disclaimer |