DE2514628A1 - Large-surface insulating vacuum panes - have sidewalls sealed from atmosphere, with min bridging - Google Patents

Large-surface insulating vacuum panes - have sidewalls sealed from atmosphere, with min bridging

Info

Publication number
DE2514628A1
DE2514628A1 DE19752514628 DE2514628A DE2514628A1 DE 2514628 A1 DE2514628 A1 DE 2514628A1 DE 19752514628 DE19752514628 DE 19752514628 DE 2514628 A DE2514628 A DE 2514628A DE 2514628 A1 DE2514628 A1 DE 2514628A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
vacuum
glazing
components
thermal insulation
bridging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19752514628
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Auf Nichtnennung Antrag
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAABER FRANZ
Original Assignee
LAABER FRANZ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LAABER FRANZ filed Critical LAABER FRANZ
Priority to DE19752514628 priority Critical patent/DE2514628A1/en
Publication of DE2514628A1 publication Critical patent/DE2514628A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6612—Evacuated glazing units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The building components, from which air can be evacuated, have a reflecting layer for heat insulation, esp. for residential buildings and other large entities. They may be used for window glazing, esp. glazing with optically selective layering. The sidewalling pieces enclosing the vacuum are set at suitable intervals and braced against atmospheric pressure in such a way that heat transmission points are as few and as small as possible, with a low degree of heat passage. The vacuum panels or panes, are capable of providing thermal insulation for whole building surfaces, on a large scale at a low cost and with the effectiveness of a thermos flask. The components may be connected to a vacuum pump by a thin network of pipe tubing.

Description

Vakuum-Isolierplatten, Vakuum-Isolierscheiben.Vacuum insulating plates, vacuum insulating washers.

Die Erfindung betrifft evakuierbare Bauteile mit reflektierender Schicht zur Wärme-Isolation,besonders zur Wärme-Isolation größerer Körper zum Beispiel Wohngebäude.The invention relates to evacuable components with a reflective layer for heat insulation, especially for heat insulation of larger bodies, e.g. residential buildings.

Bei Fensterverglasung besonders Verglasung mit optisch selektiver Beschichtung.In the case of window glazing, especially glazing with optically selective Coating.

Evakuierte Gefäße mit reflektierender Schicht zur Wärme-Isolierung (Thermosflasche) sind allgemein bekannt.Evacuated vessels with a reflective layer for thermal insulation (Thermos) are well known.

Nicht bekannt sind dem Anmelder evakuierte Bauteile welche zur Wärme-Isolierung großer Flächen geeignet sind.The applicant is not aware of evacuated components which are used for thermal insulation large areas are suitable.

Evakuierbare Fenster oder Platten in gebräuchlicher und zweckmäßiger Größe und Wandstärke würden beim Evakuieren eingedrückt oder zerstört. Die das Vakuum einschließenden Wände müssen deshalb in geeigneten Abständen gegen den atmosphärischen Druck so abgestützt werden, daß möglichst wenige und kleine Wärmeübergangsstellen mit wenig Wärmedurchgang entstehen.Evacuable windows or panels in more common and more practical The size and wall thickness would be dented or destroyed during evacuation. The the vacuum enclosing walls must therefore be spaced appropriately from the atmospheric Pressure are supported so that as few and small heat transfer points as possible arise with little heat transfer.

Mit derartigen Bauteilen könnten ganze Gebäude,vergleichbar mit der Wärme-Isolation einer Thermosflasche,gut und preiswert isoliert werden.With such components, entire buildings could be compared to the Thermal insulation of a thermos flask, can be insulated well and inexpensively.

Da kleinste Fehler bei der Abdichtung auf lange Zeit zur Verringerung des Vakuums führen, erscheint es zweckmäßig alle an einem Gebäude installierten Vakuum-Isolierteile über ein dünnes Rohrleitungsnetz mit einer Vakuumpumpe zu verbinden um kleine Verluste auszugleichen.Since the smallest mistakes in the sealing reduce in the long term of the vacuum, it seems expedient for all those installed on a building To connect vacuum insulating parts to a vacuum pump via a thin pipe network to make up for small losses.

Zwei Ausführungsbeispiele werden im folgenden beschrieben.Two exemplary embodiments are described below.

Fig. 1 Im evakuierten Zwischenraum zweier Glasscheiben sind in geeigneten Abständen Drähte gespannt. Nur die erhöhten Kreuzungspunkte stützen die Scheiben gegen den atmosphärischen Druck.Fig. 1 In the evacuated space between two panes of glass are in suitable Spaced wires tensioned. Only the raised crossing points support the panes against atmospheric pressure.

Fig. 2 In Fig. 2 wird diese Aufgabe durch Formgebung der Innenseiten erreicht.Fig. 2 In Fig. 2, this task is achieved by shaping the inner sides achieved.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch: Claim: Evakuierbare Bauteile mit reflektierender Schicht zur Wärme-Isolation, besonders zur Wärme-Isolation größerer Körper zum Beispiel Wohngebäude. Evacuable components with a reflective layer for thermal insulation, especially for the thermal insulation of larger bodies, for example residential buildings. Bei Fensterverglasung besonders Verglasung mit optisch selektiver Beschichtung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die das Vakuum einschließenden Wände in geeigneten Abständen gegen den atmosphärischen Druck so abgestützt werden, daß möglichst wenige und kleine Wärmeübergangsstellen mit wenig Wärmedurchgang entstehen. In the case of window glazing, especially glazing with optically selective Coating, characterized in that the walls enclosing the vacuum in suitable distances against the atmospheric pressure are supported so that as possible Few and small heat transfer points with little heat transfer arise.
DE19752514628 1975-04-03 1975-04-03 Large-surface insulating vacuum panes - have sidewalls sealed from atmosphere, with min bridging Pending DE2514628A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19752514628 DE2514628A1 (en) 1975-04-03 1975-04-03 Large-surface insulating vacuum panes - have sidewalls sealed from atmosphere, with min bridging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19752514628 DE2514628A1 (en) 1975-04-03 1975-04-03 Large-surface insulating vacuum panes - have sidewalls sealed from atmosphere, with min bridging

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2514628A1 true DE2514628A1 (en) 1976-10-14

Family

ID=5943037

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19752514628 Pending DE2514628A1 (en) 1975-04-03 1975-04-03 Large-surface insulating vacuum panes - have sidewalls sealed from atmosphere, with min bridging

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2514628A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0050823A1 (en) * 1980-10-29 1982-05-05 Schüt-Duis Decorative grille of extuded hollow sections integrated within an isolating glass

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0050823A1 (en) * 1980-10-29 1982-05-05 Schüt-Duis Decorative grille of extuded hollow sections integrated within an isolating glass

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