DE2501746C2 - NON-WAVE SIGNING MATERIAL, THAT CONSISTS OF A CARRIER MATERIAL, A PAINTING BASE AND AN INTERMEDIATE INSULATING LAYER - Google Patents

NON-WAVE SIGNING MATERIAL, THAT CONSISTS OF A CARRIER MATERIAL, A PAINTING BASE AND AN INTERMEDIATE INSULATING LAYER

Info

Publication number
DE2501746C2
DE2501746C2 DE19752501746 DE2501746A DE2501746C2 DE 2501746 C2 DE2501746 C2 DE 2501746C2 DE 19752501746 DE19752501746 DE 19752501746 DE 2501746 A DE2501746 A DE 2501746A DE 2501746 C2 DE2501746 C2 DE 2501746C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
insulating layer
painting
paper
carrier material
wavy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE19752501746
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE2501746B1 (en
Inventor
Ernst Dipl-Chem Dr Beyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pelikan GmbH
Original Assignee
Gunther Wagner Pelikan Werke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gunther Wagner Pelikan Werke GmbH filed Critical Gunther Wagner Pelikan Werke GmbH
Priority to DE19752501746 priority Critical patent/DE2501746C2/en
Priority to DE19752553157 priority patent/DE2553157C3/en
Priority to AT788675A priority patent/AT352524B/en
Priority to IT2867375A priority patent/IT1043711B/en
Priority to CH1400175A priority patent/CH610375A5/en
Priority to FR7533443A priority patent/FR2297736A1/en
Priority to NL7513322A priority patent/NL7513322A/en
Priority to BE162670A priority patent/BE836547A/en
Publication of DE2501746B1 publication Critical patent/DE2501746B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2501746C2 publication Critical patent/DE2501746C2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/36—Biocidal agents, e.g. fungicidal, bactericidal, insecticidal agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00—Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
    • B44D3/18—Boards or sheets with surfaces prepared for painting or drawing pictures; Stretching frames for canvases
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/80—Paper comprising more than one coating
    • D21H19/82—Paper comprising more than one coating superposed
    • D21H19/828—Paper comprising more than one coating superposed two superposed coatings, the first applied being non-pigmented and the second applied being pigmented

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

Zeichenpapier, insbesondere zur Arbeit mit wasserlöslichen Farben, hat seither den Nachteil, daß es sich unter dem Einfluß des Wassers wellt. Man hat bereits zahlreiche Versuche gemacht, diese Erscheinung, die sich außerordentlich lästig und nachteilig auf die Arbeit mit diesem Papier auswirkt, zu beseitigen oder zu mindern.Drawing paper, especially for working with water-soluble inks, has since had the disadvantage that it curls under the influence of the water. Numerous attempts have already been made to which is extremely annoying and detrimental to working with this paper or to reduce.

Ausgehend von zweiseitiger Randbefestigung durch Perforation und Klammerung hat man bereits die allseitige Randbefestigung nicht nur durch Perforation und Klammerung, sondern auch durch stirnseitiges Verkleben der einzelnen Blätter zum Block versucht. Das Problem wurde dadurch nicht gelöst, sondern lediglich geringfügig verändert, wobei ein weiteres Problem hinzukam: Die Blätter waren nur noch schwierig einwandfrei vom Block zu lösen.On the basis of two-sided edge fastening through perforation and stapling, one already has the all-round edge fastening not only through perforation and stapling, but also through the front Tried gluing the individual sheets to form a block. The problem was not solved by but only slightly changed, adding another problem: the leaves were only difficult to remove properly from the block.

Die Erfahrungen lehren somit, daß von der Randbefestigung des in Blocks zusammengefaßten Zeichenpapiers das Problem nicht zu lösen sein dürfte. Die Erfindung geht deshalb von dem Gedanken aus, das Papier in sich, und zwar sowohl in der Pulpe als auch durch Oberflächenbehandlung so zu präparieren, daß es sich unter dem Einfluß wasserverdünnter und wassergelöster Malfarben nicht mehr oder nur noch unwesentlich wellt.Experience thus teaches that from the edge fastening of the drawing paper summarized in blocks the problem should not be able to be solved. The invention is therefore based on the idea to prepare the paper in itself, both in the pulp and through surface treatment, that under the influence of water-thinned and water-dissolved paints it is no longer or only possible curls still insignificantly.

Zu diesem Zweck wird erfindungsgemäß auf die Papieroberfläche eine wasserundurchlässige Isolierschicht mit filmbildenden und hydrophobierenden Substanzen gelegt. Diese Isolierschicht soll ein Durchschlagen der wäßrigen Malfarben verhindern. Darüber wird als eigentlicher Malgrund eine Schicht aus einem Pigment wie z. B. China Clay oder einem ähnlichen Stoff, das in einem wasserfesten Bindemittel wie z. B. einer Kunststoffdispersion gebunden ist, gelegt. For this purpose, according to the invention, a water-impermeable insulating layer is applied to the paper surface laid with film-forming and hydrophobizing substances. This insulating layer is supposed to be a Prevent the water-based paints from bleeding through. A layer is then used as the actual painting surface from a pigment such. B. China Clay or a similar substance that is in a waterproof binder such as B. a plastic dispersion is bound, placed.

Vorzugsweise wird auf eine holzhaltige Papierfläche eine Isolierschicht aus filmbildenden und hydrophobierenden Substanzen von etwa 5 g/m2 gelegt und darüber der aus einem Pigmentsystem und einem wasserfesten Bindemittel bestehende Malgrund in einer Schichtstärke von etwa 40 g/m2 gelegt.Preferably, an insulating layer of film-forming and hydrophobizing substances of about 5 g / m 2 is placed on a wood-containing paper surface and the painting base consisting of a pigment system and a waterproof binder is placed in a layer thickness of about 40 g / m 2 .

Nachfolgende Beispiele mögen den Gegenstand der Erfindung näher erläutern:The following examples illustrate the subject matter of the invention in more detail:

Beispiel 1example 1

Träger: holzhaltiges Papier, maschinenglatt,Carrier: wood-containing paper, machine smooth,

80 g/m2 mit etwa 30 % Zellstoffgehalt80 g / m 2 with about 30 % pulp content

ίο Isolierschicht: 20%ige Polystyrollösung in Äthylacetat ίο Insulating layer: 20% polystyrene solution in ethyl acetate

Auftrag 3 g/m2 absolut trocken Malgrund: 270 Gewichtsteile Kaolinerde (China Clay) oder andere weiße Pigmente 180 Gewichtsteile WasserApplication 3 g / m 2 absolutely dry painting ground: 270 parts by weight of kaolin clay (China Clay) or other white pigments 180 parts by weight of water

210 Gewichtsteile Polyvinylalkohollösung H (10%ig in Wasser) 21 Gewichtsteile optische Aufheller (6 %ige Lösung)210 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol solution H (10% in water) 21 parts by weight optical brighteners (6% solution)

ao Der trockene Auftrag beträgt 40 g/m2 ao The dry application is 40 g / m 2

Überstreicht man nachträglich diesen Malgrund mit einer Borax-Lösung, so wird dieser Malgrund zusätzlich gehärtet If this painting base is subsequently painted over with a borax solution, see above this painting ground is additionally hardened

Beispiel 2Example 2

Träger: Tapetenrohpapier 65 g/m2 Carrier: wallpaper base paper 65 g / m 2

Isolierschicht: 50 Gewichtsteile Dispersion eines Butadienstyrolcopolymerisats 50 Gewichtsteile einer PolyvinylInsulating layer: 50 parts by weight dispersion of a butadiene styrene copolymer 50 parts by weight of a polyvinyl

chlorid-Dispersionchloride dispersion

Der absolut trockene Auftrag beträgt 6 g/m2 The absolutely dry application is 6 g / m 2

Malgrund: wie bei Beispiel 1, jedoch unter Hinzufügung vonPainting ground: as in example 1, but with the addition from

17 Gewichtsteilen Alginsäure zur Förderung der Wasseraufnahmefähigkeit Der absolut trockene Auftrag beträgt 35 g/m2 17 parts by weight of alginic acid to promote water absorption. The absolutely dry application is 35 g / m 2

Beispiel 3Example 3

Träger: holzhaltiges Papier, maschinenglatt,Carrier: wood-containing paper, machine smooth,

oder Tapetenrohpapier (beides möglich) or wallpaper base paper (both possible)

Isolierschicht: 225 Gewichtsteile einer Butadienstyrolcopolymerisat-Dispersion 45 Gewichtsteile doppelkonzentrierter Paraffin-Dispersion
5 Gewichtsteile Stärkeäther Der absolut trockene Auftrag beträgtInsulating layer: 225 parts by weight of a butadiene styrene copolymer dispersion 45 parts by weight of double-concentrated paraffin dispersion
5 parts by weight of starch ether. The absolutely dry application is

5 g/m2 5 g / m 2

Malgrund: Zusammensetzung wie bei Beispiel 1, jedoch unter Hinzufügung von 12 Gewichtsteilen Baumwollstaub oder Zellulosepulver (zur FörderungPainting base: composition as in example 1, but with the addition of 12 parts by weight of cotton dust or cellulose powder (for conveying

der Wasseraufnahmefähigkeit) Der trockene Auftrag beträgt 40 g/m2. Diese Beispiele lassen erkennen, daß als »Malpapier« praktisch jedes beliebige, insbesondere aber jedes billige und geringwertige Papier vorteilhaft verwendet werden kann. Die Isolierschicht schließt nämlich dieses Trägermaterial »Papier« hermetisch gegen den eigentlichen Malgrund ab, so daß es mit dem Malmaterial, den in Wasser gelösten Farben, überhaupt nicht in Berührung kommen kann. Somit scheiden die eingangs genannten Nachteile, nämlich das Wellen und Verwerfen des Malpapieres, als Folge der Wasseraufnahme aus.the water absorption capacity) The dry application is 40 g / m 2 . These examples show that practically any, but especially any cheap and low-quality paper can advantageously be used as "painting paper". The insulating layer hermetically seals this carrier material "paper" from the actual painting surface, so that it cannot come into contact at all with the painting material, the paints dissolved in water. Thus, the disadvantages mentioned at the beginning, namely the curling and warping of the painting paper, as a result of the water absorption, are eliminated.

Claims (4)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Nicht wellendes Zeichenmaterial, bestehend aus einem Trägermatrial aus Papier oder Folie und einem darauf abgeordneten Maigrund, wobei Malgrund und Trägermaterial durch eine Isolierschicht voneinander getrennt sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Isolierschicht aus filmbildenden und hydrophobiercnden Substanzen besteht, während der Malgrund aus einem Pigmentsystem in einem wasserfesten Bindemittel besteht.1. Non-corrugated drawing material, consisting of a carrier material made of paper or foil and a Maigrund delegated to it, whereby The painting ground and the carrier material are separated from one another by an insulating layer, characterized in that that the insulating layer consists of film-forming and hydrophobizing substances, while the painting base consists of a pigment system consists of a waterproof binder. 2. Nicht wellendes Zeichenmaterial nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Trägermaterial geringwertiges, insbesondere holzhaltiges Papier oder Tapetenrohpapier verwendet wird.2. Non-wavy sign material according to claim 1, characterized in that the carrier material low-quality, especially wood-containing paper or wallpaper base paper is used will. 3. Nicht wellendes Zeichenmaterial nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Malgrund aus einem Weißpigment gebunden in einer Kunststoff-Dispersion besteht.3. Non-wavy drawing material according to claim 1, characterized in that the painting ground consists of a white pigment bound in a plastic dispersion. 4. Nicht wellendes Zeichenmaterial nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Malgrund zusätzlich Mittel zur Förderung der Wasseraufnahmefähigkeit enthält.4. Non-wavy drawing material according to claim 3, characterized in that the painting ground additionally contains means to promote water absorption.
DE19752501746 1975-01-17 1975-01-17 NON-WAVE SIGNING MATERIAL, THAT CONSISTS OF A CARRIER MATERIAL, A PAINTING BASE AND AN INTERMEDIATE INSULATING LAYER Expired DE2501746C2 (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19752501746 DE2501746C2 (en) 1975-01-17 1975-01-17 NON-WAVE SIGNING MATERIAL, THAT CONSISTS OF A CARRIER MATERIAL, A PAINTING BASE AND AN INTERMEDIATE INSULATING LAYER
DE19752553157 DE2553157C3 (en) 1975-01-17 Non-wavy drawing material, which consists of a carrier material and a painting surface
AT788675A AT352524B (en) 1975-01-17 1975-10-16 NON-WAVE MARKING MATERIAL
IT2867375A IT1043711B (en) 1975-01-17 1975-10-24 MATERIAL FOR DRAWING THAT DOES NOT SUBJECT WAVES
CH1400175A CH610375A5 (en) 1975-01-17 1975-10-29 Drawing material which does not become wavy
FR7533443A FR2297736A1 (en) 1975-01-17 1975-10-31 Ripple-free drawing support
NL7513322A NL7513322A (en) 1975-01-17 1975-11-13 NON-SWELLING DRAWING MATERIAL.
BE162670A BE836547A (en) 1975-01-17 1975-12-11 DRAWING PAPER, WHICH DOESN'T CORRUPT

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19752501746 DE2501746C2 (en) 1975-01-17 1975-01-17 NON-WAVE SIGNING MATERIAL, THAT CONSISTS OF A CARRIER MATERIAL, A PAINTING BASE AND AN INTERMEDIATE INSULATING LAYER

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2501746B1 DE2501746B1 (en) 1976-04-22
DE2501746C2 true DE2501746C2 (en) 1976-12-02

Family

ID=5936658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19752501746 Expired DE2501746C2 (en) 1975-01-17 1975-01-17 NON-WAVE SIGNING MATERIAL, THAT CONSISTS OF A CARRIER MATERIAL, A PAINTING BASE AND AN INTERMEDIATE INSULATING LAYER

Country Status (7)

Country Link
AT (1) AT352524B (en)
BE (1) BE836547A (en)
CH (1) CH610375A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2501746C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2297736A1 (en)
IT (1) IT1043711B (en)
NL (1) NL7513322A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4125102A1 (en) * 1991-07-29 1993-02-04 Heinr August Schoeller Soehne Painting board which retains shape with water-based paint - has painting layer bonded to carrier by water-resistant intermediate layer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE836547A (en) 1976-04-01
CH610375A5 (en) 1979-04-12
FR2297736B1 (en) 1979-07-06
IT1043711B (en) 1980-02-29
ATA788675A (en) 1979-02-15
NL7513322A (en) 1976-07-20
DE2501746B1 (en) 1976-04-22
AT352524B (en) 1979-09-25
FR2297736A1 (en) 1976-08-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
E77 Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: PELIKAN AG, 3000 HANNOVER, DE

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee