DE2442600A1 - Tractor-towed leek-harvester-machine - incorporates cleaning and loading units and consists of two pairs of picking-belts - Google Patents

Tractor-towed leek-harvester-machine - incorporates cleaning and loading units and consists of two pairs of picking-belts

Info

Publication number
DE2442600A1
DE2442600A1 DE2442600A DE2442600A DE2442600A1 DE 2442600 A1 DE2442600 A1 DE 2442600A1 DE 2442600 A DE2442600 A DE 2442600A DE 2442600 A DE2442600 A DE 2442600A DE 2442600 A1 DE2442600 A1 DE 2442600A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
belts
tractor
pairs
leek
picking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE2442600A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Otto Besseling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE2442600A priority Critical patent/DE2442600A1/en
Publication of DE2442600A1 publication Critical patent/DE2442600A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D31/00—Other digging harvesters

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

Two pairs of belts are kept taut by means of belt pulleys held by a metal frame and driven by the tractor. The two pairs of belts are situated one above the other. Beneath the front rollers is a knife. The tractor is driven so that the plants are positioned in the gap between the belts, when the leek root in the ground is cut off by the knife. The plants are then conveyed by the pairs of belts into a container which follows the tractor to one side. The leeks are then shaken by vertically and horizontally swinging sieve.

Description

Patentbeschreibung Porreentemaschine zum Anbau an eine Zugmaschine mit Säuberungs-und Verladeeinrichtung Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Maschine zum Ernten von Porre und ähnlichem Gemüse. Die Pflückmaschine wird seitlich an eine Zugmaschine 1 abgebracht. Die Maschine besteht aus zwei Paar Riemen, welche auf Riemenscheiben, dei von einem Metallrahmen getragen werden, aufgespannt sind und von der Zugmaschine angetrieben werden.Patent description Leek machine for attachment to a tractor with cleaning and loading device The invention relates to a machine for harvesting leek and similar vegetables. The picking machine is attached to the side of a Tractor 1 removed. The machine consists of two pairs of belts which are on Pulleys supported by a metal frame are stretched and driven by the tractor.

Bekannt sind Maschinen, die mit einem Riemen und einer grossen Gegenrolle oder mit einem Riemenpaar Pflatzen aus der Erde ziehen und in einem Behälter fvordern. Bekannt sind Maschinen, wo die Pflanzen zum Entfernen von Erdresten über ein festehendes Gitter rutsche-n bevor sie in einen T3eh''lter einlaufen.Machines are known that have a belt and a large counter roller or pull plows out of the earth with a pair of straps and place them in a container. Machines are known where the plants are used to remove earth residues over a fixed one Grids slide before they enter a wall.

Abweichend von den bekannten Maschinenkonstruktionen besteht die Porreeerntemaschine aus zwei übereinanderangeordneten Pflückriemenpaare. Unter den vorderen Rollen ist ein Messer 3 angebracht. Die Maschine wird so durch die Porrereihe gelenkt, dass die Pflanzen in die Spalte zwischen die Riemen läuft. Beim Eintritt in die Riemenpaare 2 wird der Wurtzelstock des Porreeo im Erdreich vom Messer 3 durchschnitten. Die Pflanzen werden dann von dem Riemenpaaren in einem Behälter 4 gefördert, der seitlich hinter der Zugmaschine mitgeführt wird. Nach eintritt in die Riemenpaare wird der vom Messer 3 gekürzte Wurzelstock zwecks Säuberung von vertikal und horizontal schwingenden Sieben 5 gerüttelt. Der Noch am Schaft haftender Sand wird von den nachvolgenden Düssenstöcken 6, die mit Lugt und Wasser beaufschlagt, werden abglassen. Die so gesäuberten Pflanzen werden anschliesend von dem unter dem oberen Riemenpaar rotierendem Messer 7 zwischen Schaft und Blatt getrennt.In contrast to the known machine designs, there is the leek harvester from two pairs of picking straps arranged one above the other. Under the front rollers is a knife 3 attached. The machine is steered through the leek row in such a way that the plants running into the crevices between the belts. When entering the pairs of belts 2 the root stick of the leek is cut in the ground by knife 3. the Plants are then conveyed by the belt pairs in a container 4, the side is carried behind the tractor. After entering the belt pairs, the The rhizome has been shortened by the knife 3 for the purpose of cleaning up vertically and horizontally swinging Seven 5 shaken. The sand still adhering to the shaft is removed by the following Nozzle sticks 6, which are exposed to Lugt and water, are drained. The so The cleaned plants are then moved by the rotating belt under the upper pair of belts Knife 7 separated between the shaft and the blade.

DerSchaft wird nach Verlassen des unteren Riemenpaare in den Behälter 4 gefördert. Die Blätter werden avom oberen Riemenpaar in einem Behöltergefördert oder aufs Feld abgeworfen. Zwecks Bündelung der Schägte kann nach verlassen des Riemenspaares 2 eine Packvorrichtung eingesetzt werden. Die gefüllten Behälter werden mittels einer Ladebrücke 8 auf ein Transportfahrzeug geladen. Die Ladebrücke ist schwenkbar an der Zugmaschine befestigt. Zwecks Verladen der gefüllten Behälter wird die Ladebrücke so geschwenkt und ausgefahren, dass sie sich auf dem Transportfahrzeug abstützt. Der Behälter wird mittels eines ootorgetriebenen Seilzuges angehoben und längs der Ladebrücke S auf das Transportfahrzeug 9 abgesetzt.The shaft goes into the container after leaving the lower pair of straps 4 funded. The sheets are fed into a bin by the top pair of belts or thrown onto the field. For the purpose of bundling the shafts, after leaving the Belt pair 2 are used a packing device. The filled containers are loaded onto a transport vehicle by means of a loading bridge 8. The dock leveler is pivotally attached to the tractor. For the purpose of loading the filled containers the dock leveler is swiveled and extended so that it is on the transport vehicle supports. The container is lifted by means of a motor-driven cable pull and Set down on the transport vehicle 9 along the loading bridge S.

Claims (7)

Patentansprüche PorreeerntemaschineClaims leek harvester 1. Die Porreeerntemaschine mit Säuherungs- und Verladeeinrichtung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei Pflückriomenpaare über einander angebracht sind.1. The leek harvester with souring and loading device is characterized in that two pairs of picking rims are placed one above the other are. 2. Die anlage Anspruch 1 ist dadurch gekennzeichnet dass, unter den Pflückriemen Schwingsiebe angebracht sind.2. The system of claim 1 is characterized in that, under the Picking belt vibrating screens are attached. 3 Die Anlage nach 1 und 2 ist dadurch gekennzeichnet dass, an der Maschine luft- und Wasserdüsen angebracht sind.3 The system according to 1 and 2 is characterized in that, on the Machine air and water nozzles are attached. 4 Die anlage nach 1 bis 3 ist dadurch gekennzeichnet dass, unter dem oberen Piemenpaar ein rotierendes Messer angeordnet ist, welches die Pflanzen zwischen Schaft und Blatt trennt.4 The system according to 1 to 3 is characterized in that, under the A rotating knife is arranged on the upper pair of pies, which the plants between Shaft and blade separate. 5 Die Anlage nach Ansnruch 1 bis 4 ist dadurch gekennzeichnet dass, das untere Riemenpaar den Pflanzenschaft in einen Behälter das obere Riemenpaar das Blattwerk in einen andere Behälter fördert oder aufs Feld abwirft.5 The system according to claims 1 to 4 is characterized in that, the lower pair of straps the plant stem in a container the upper pair of straps transports the foliage to another container or discards it on the field. 6 Die Anlage nach 1 bis 5 ist dadurchgekennzeichnet dass, die Zugmaschine mit einer Ladebrücke ausgerüstet ist.6 The system according to 1 to 5 is characterized by, the tractor is equipped with a loading bridge. 7 Die Anlage nach 6 bis 6 ist dadurch gekennzeichnet dass, sich die Ladebrücke beim Übersetzen der Behälter auf das Transportfahrzeug abstützt.7 The system according to 6 to 6 is characterized in that the Loading bridge when translating the container is supported on the transport vehicle. L e e r s e i t eL e r s e i t e
DE2442600A 1974-09-05 1974-09-05 Tractor-towed leek-harvester-machine - incorporates cleaning and loading units and consists of two pairs of picking-belts Ceased DE2442600A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2442600A DE2442600A1 (en) 1974-09-05 1974-09-05 Tractor-towed leek-harvester-machine - incorporates cleaning and loading units and consists of two pairs of picking-belts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2442600A DE2442600A1 (en) 1974-09-05 1974-09-05 Tractor-towed leek-harvester-machine - incorporates cleaning and loading units and consists of two pairs of picking-belts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2442600A1 true DE2442600A1 (en) 1976-03-18

Family

ID=5924986

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2442600A Ceased DE2442600A1 (en) 1974-09-05 1974-09-05 Tractor-towed leek-harvester-machine - incorporates cleaning and loading units and consists of two pairs of picking-belts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2442600A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2466178A1 (en) * 1979-09-28 1981-04-10 Cadena Georges Machine for harvesting garlic - has bulbs loosened by plough-share and heads gripped between belts with earth shaken off during passage
DE3407517C1 (en) * 1984-03-01 1986-01-23 Paraskevas, Melidis, Dipl.-Ing. Method and apparatus for harvesting the bloom parts of crocus flowers
WO1992010084A1 (en) * 1990-12-07 1992-06-25 Zijlstra & Bolhuis B.V. Harvesting machine with improved cleaning units
EP0852903A1 (en) * 1997-01-08 1998-07-15 Marc Verhoest Leek-harvester and utilisation
ES2512165A1 (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-10-23 David GONZÁLEZ TORNERO Saffron flower harvesting machine (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN108064549A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-05-25 高产明 A kind of leek harvesting device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2466178A1 (en) * 1979-09-28 1981-04-10 Cadena Georges Machine for harvesting garlic - has bulbs loosened by plough-share and heads gripped between belts with earth shaken off during passage
DE3407517C1 (en) * 1984-03-01 1986-01-23 Paraskevas, Melidis, Dipl.-Ing. Method and apparatus for harvesting the bloom parts of crocus flowers
WO1992010084A1 (en) * 1990-12-07 1992-06-25 Zijlstra & Bolhuis B.V. Harvesting machine with improved cleaning units
EP0852903A1 (en) * 1997-01-08 1998-07-15 Marc Verhoest Leek-harvester and utilisation
ES2512165A1 (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-10-23 David GONZÁLEZ TORNERO Saffron flower harvesting machine (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
WO2015136440A1 (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-17 González Tornero David Machine to collect saffron flowers
CN108064549A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-05-25 高产明 A kind of leek harvesting device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8125 Change of the main classification

Ipc: A01D 31/00

8131 Rejection