DE2424063A1 - Meter for loose material volume - has measurement chamber with tubular container rotating about vertical axis - Google Patents

Meter for loose material volume - has measurement chamber with tubular container rotating about vertical axis

Info

Publication number
DE2424063A1
DE2424063A1 DE2424063A DE2424063A DE2424063A1 DE 2424063 A1 DE2424063 A1 DE 2424063A1 DE 2424063 A DE2424063 A DE 2424063A DE 2424063 A DE2424063 A DE 2424063A DE 2424063 A1 DE2424063 A1 DE 2424063A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tubular parts
vertical axis
loose material
meter
measuring device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE2424063A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Walter Saur
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FR Hesser Maschinenfabrik AG
Original Assignee
FR Hesser Maschinenfabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FR Hesser Maschinenfabrik AG filed Critical FR Hesser Maschinenfabrik AG
Priority to DE2424063A priority Critical patent/DE2424063A1/en
Publication of DE2424063A1 publication Critical patent/DE2424063A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F11/00Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it
    • G01F11/10Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers moved during operation
    • G01F11/12Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers moved during operation of the valve type, i.e. the separating being effected by fluid-tight or powder-tight movements
    • G01F11/20Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers moved during operation of the valve type, i.e. the separating being effected by fluid-tight or powder-tight movements wherein the measuring chamber rotates or oscillates
    • G01F11/24Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers moved during operation of the valve type, i.e. the separating being effected by fluid-tight or powder-tight movements wherein the measuring chamber rotates or oscillates for fluent solid material

Abstract

The apparatus for determining the volume of loose material has a vibration drive, with which the movable tubular containers are connected. They are mounted on swivelling levers whose axes of rotation are parallel to the container axes. The vibration drive consists of a stationary circular rail with vibration generating cams, on which run rollers of the spring loaded swivelling levers (8). These have rollers attached (11) which have surfaces which contact the ribbed inside surface of the upper plate (1).

Description

Volumetrisch arbeitende Abmeßvorrichtung für schüttbare Güter -Die Erfindung betrifft eine volumetrisch arbeitende Abmeßvorrichtung für schüttbare Güter, welche mindestens eine Abmeßkammer aufweist.Volumetrically working measuring device for pourable goods -The The invention relates to a volumetric measuring device for pourable Goods which have at least one measuring chamber.

Durch das deutsche Gebrauchsmuster 1 981 238 ist eine Abfüllvorrichtung bekannt, mit mehreren um eine senkrechte Achse umlaufenden rohrartigen Abmeßkammern, einem oberhalb der Abmeßlcamniern befindlichen Zuführtrichter und einer Rüttelvorrichtung, die an dem Zuführtricliter angreift. Die Rüttelvorrichtung soll hewirken, daß stückiges Gut, beispielsweise Kohle, in gleichmaßig dichtem ZuStand, also möglichst ohne größere Hohlraume, in die Abmeßkammern gelangt zu dem Zweck, daß die mittels der Abmeßkammern abgemessenen Einzelmengen möglichst geringe Gewichtsunterschiede aufweisen. Nachteilig bei dieser Vorrichtung ist, daß das stückige Gut beim Einströmen in die Abmeßkammern aufgelockert wird und sich deshalb von neuem Unregelmaßigkeiten in der Schüttdichte einstellen.By the German utility model 1 981 238 is a filling device known, with several tubular measuring chambers rotating around a vertical axis, a feed hopper located above the measuring chambers and a vibrating device, which attacks the feed tricliter. The vibrator should hewirken that lumpy Good, for example coal, in a uniformly dense condition, i.e. if possible without larger ones Cavities, in the measuring chambers has the purpose that the means The individual quantities measured in the measuring chambers are as little weight differences as possible exhibit. The disadvantage of this device is that the lumpy material as it flows in is loosened in the measuring chambers and therefore again irregularities adjust in bulk density.

Eine durch die US-PS 2 015 071 bekannte Abmeßvorrichtung weist Abmeßkammern mit längaverschiebbaren Kolben, einen flexiblen Zuführschacht mit fest eingespannten Enden und ebenfalls eine Rüttelvorrichtung auf, die in halber Höhe des Zuführschachts an diesem angreift. Bei dieser Vorrichtung tritt ebenfalls der bereits genannte Nachteil aur, Zur Vermeidung dieses Nachteils wird eine volumetrisch arbeitende Abmeßvorrichtung für schüttbare Güter vorgeschlagen, welche mehrere um eine senkrechte Achse umlaufende und rohrartige Teile aufweisende Abmeßkammern und einen Rüttelantrieb aufweist und die gemß vorliegender Erz in dung dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß die rohrartigen Teile der Abmeßkammern beweglich angeordnet und selbst mit dem Rüttelantrieb verbunden sind.A measuring device known from US Pat. No. 2,015,071 has measuring chambers with longitudinally displaceable piston, a flexible feed shaft with firmly clamped Ends and also a vibrator that is halfway up the feed chute attacks on this. In this device also occurs the one already mentioned Disadvantage aur, To avoid this disadvantage, a volumetrically operating Proposed measuring device for bulk goods, which several around a vertical Axis revolving and tubular parts having measuring chambers and a vibrating drive and which according to the present ore is characterized in that the tubular parts of the measuring chambers arranged movably and even with the vibration drive are connected.

Eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die rohrartigen Teile an Schwenkhebeln befestigt sind, deren Schwenkachsen parallel zu den Lamgsachsen der rohrartigen Teile ausgerichtet sind.An advantageous embodiment of the invention is characterized in that that the tubular parts are attached to pivot levers whose pivot axes are parallel are aligned with the longitudinal axes of the tubular parts.

Bei dieser neuartigen Vorrichtung wird dort gerüttelt, wo das Gut abgemessen wird, mit dem Erfolg, daS die Gewichte der abgemessenen Mengen sehr genau eingehalten werden können. Wenn das Gut aus Einzelstücken gleicher Form und Größe besteht, wie beispielsweise Bonbons oder Tabletten, so weichen die Anzahlen von Stücken je abgemessener Menge so wenig von einem Durchschnittswert ab, daß man gegebenenfalls auf technisch aufwendige AbzShlvorrichtungen verzichten kann.With this new type of device, the goods are shaken wherever they are is measured, with the result that the weights of the measured quantities are very precise can be adhered to. When the goods are made up of individual pieces of the same shape and size exists, such as candy or tablets, the numbers differ from Pieces per measured amount differ so little from an average value that if necessary can dispense with technically complex counting devices.

Ein bevorzugtes Ausbildungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemaBen Abmeßvorrichtung ist nachfolgend anhand von Zeichnungen näher beschrieben.A preferred embodiment of the measuring device according to the invention is described in more detail below with reference to drawings.

Es zeigen: Fig. 1 einen Ausschnitt der erfindungsgemaßen Vorrichtung in der Draufsicht und Fig. 2 einen Ausschnitt der Vorrichtung gemaß Fig. 1 in der Seitenansicht.1 shows a detail of the device according to the invention in plan view and Fig. 2 shows a section of the device according to Fig. 1 in side view.

Die Abmeßvorrichtung weist unter anderem eine in an sich bekannter, nicht dargestellter Weise angetriebene obere Platte 1, eine diese Platte 1 umgreifende Wand 2, eine gemeinsam mit der oberen Platte 1 umlaufende untere Platte 3 und eine Anzahl von Abmeßkammern 4 auf.The measuring device has, inter alia, a known per se, Not shown, driven upper plate 1, this plate 1 encompassing Wall 2, a jointly with the upper plate 1 circumferential lower plate 3 and a Number of measuring chambers 4.

Die Abmeßkammern 4 ihrerseits bestehen aus rohrartigen Teilen 5, an der oberen Platten 1 befestigen Einlaufstutzen 6 und Bodenplatten 7. Die Bodenplatten 7 können in an sich bekannter, nicht dargestellter Weise an der unteren Platte 3 schwenkbar angeordnet sein oder aber zu einer nicht dargestellten gemeinsamen Bodenplatte zusammengefaßt werden, die nicht umluft und eine Öffnung aufweist in Deckung zur Umlaufbahn der rohrartigen Teile 5.The measuring chambers 4 in turn consist of tubular parts 5, on of the upper plates 1 attach inlet nozzles 6 and floor panels 7. The floor panels 7 can be attached to the lower plate 3 in a manner which is known per se and is not shown be pivotably arranged or to a common base plate, not shown are summarized, which does not circulate and has an opening to cover Orbit of the tubular parts 5.

Die rohrartigen Teile 5 werden getragen von Schwenkhebeln 8, die mittels Bolzen 9 an der unteren Platte 3 derart gelagert sind, daß ein Schwenken um zu den Langsachsen der Teile 5 parallele Schwenkachsen möglich ist.The tubular parts 5 are carried by pivot levers 8, which means Bolts 9 are mounted on the lower plate 3 so that pivoting to the Long axes of the parts 5 parallel pivot axes is possible.

Die Schwenkhebel 8 weisen Arme 10 auf mit drehbar gelagerten Rollen 11. In Höhe der Rollen 11 ist eine mit Rüttelnockcn 12 versehene kreisförmige Steuerschiene 13 ortsfest angebracht. An den Schwenkhebeln 8 greifen Federn 14 derart an, daß die Arme 10 mit den Rollen 11 gegen die Rüttelnocken 12 schwenken. Hierdurch folgen whrend des Umlaufens der Platten 1, 3 die Rollen 11 der Form der Rüttelnocken 12 und die rohrartigen Teile 5 werden in waagerechter Richtung gerüttelt. Über die Einlaufstutzen 6 geschüttetes und in die rohrartigen Teile 5 gelangendes stückiges Gut wird gleichmaßig dicht in die Abmeßkammern 4 eingerüttelt, sodaß nach dem Abstreifen von überschüssigem Gut mittels eines oberhalb der Umlaufbahn der Einlaufstutzen 6 vorgesehenen Abstreifers 15 die in den Abmeßkammern 4 befindlichen Gutmengen untereinander nur geringste Gewichtsabweichungen aufweisen. Besteht das Gut aus Stücken gleicher Form und Größe, so sind, wie bereits in der Einleitung vermerkt, Abweichungen in der Stückzahl ebenfalls bemerkenswert klein.The pivot levers 8 have arms 10 with rotatably mounted rollers 11. At the level of the rollers 11 is a circular control rail provided with vibrating cams 12 13 stationary appropriate. Springs 14 grip the pivot levers 8 in such a way that the arms 10 pivot with the rollers 11 against the vibrating cams 12. As a result, during the rotation of the plates 1, 3, the rollers 11 follow the shape of the Vibrating cam 12 and the tubular parts 5 are vibrated in the horizontal direction. Poured over the inlet connection 6 and into the tubular parts 5 Lumpy material is shaken evenly tightly into the measuring chambers 4, so that after the scraping off of excess material by means of an above the orbit of the Inlet nozzle 6 provided scraper 15 located in the measuring chambers 4 Good quantities show only the slightest deviations in weight among each other. Is it Good from pieces of the same shape and size, as in the introduction noted, deviations in the number of pieces also remarkably small.

Abschließend wird noch bemerkt, daß an Stelle der aus den ortsfest angeordneten Rüttelnocken 12, den Rollen 11, Armen 10, Schwenkhebeln 8 und Federn 14 bestehender Rüttelantriebe auch Kurbeltriebe, Unwuchtgetriebe oder dergleichen verwendet werden können und- daß die Abmeßkammern 4 oder Teile 5 derselben auch in senkrechter Richtung beweglich gelagert und gerüttelt werden könnten.Finally, it should be noted that instead of the from the stationary arranged vibrating cam 12, the rollers 11, arms 10, pivot levers 8 and springs 14 existing vibration drives also crank drives, unbalance gears or the like can be used and that the measuring chambers 4 or parts 5 thereof also could be movably mounted and shaken in a vertical direction.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPR0C Æ : PATENT APPR0C Æ: Volumetrisch arbeitende Abmeßvorrichtung für schüttbare Güter, welche mehrere um eine senkrechte Achse umlaufende und rohrartige Teile aufweisende Abmeßkammern und einen Rüttelantrieb aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die rohrartigen Teile (5) der Abmeßkammern (4) beweglich angeordnet und selbst mit dem Rüttelantrieb (8, 10, 11, 12, 14) verbunden sind.Volumetrically working measuring device for pourable goods, which a plurality of measuring chambers revolving around a vertical axis and having tubular parts and having a vibrating drive, characterized in that the tubular parts (5) of the measuring chambers (4) arranged to be movable and even with the vibration drive (8, 10, 11, 12, 14) are connected. 2. Abmeßvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die rohrartigen Teile (5) an Scilwenkhebeln (8) befestigt sind, deren Schwenkachsen (9) parallel zu den Lëngsachsen der rohrartigen Teile (5) ausgerichtet sind. 2. Measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the tubular parts (5) are attached to Scilwenk Levels (8), the pivot axes of which (9) are aligned parallel to the longitudinal axes of the tubular parts (5). 3. Abmeßvorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Rüttelantrieb aus einer ortsfest angeordneten kreisförmigen Steuerschiene (13) mit Rüttelnocken (12) und aus mit den Schwenkhebeln (8) verbundenen und Rollen (11) tragenden Armen (10) sowie Federn (14) besteht. 3. Measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that the vibration drive consists of a stationary circular control rail (13) with vibrating cams (12) and with the swivel levers (8) connected and rollers (11) supporting arms (10) and springs (14).
DE2424063A 1974-05-17 1974-05-17 Meter for loose material volume - has measurement chamber with tubular container rotating about vertical axis Withdrawn DE2424063A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2424063A DE2424063A1 (en) 1974-05-17 1974-05-17 Meter for loose material volume - has measurement chamber with tubular container rotating about vertical axis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2424063A DE2424063A1 (en) 1974-05-17 1974-05-17 Meter for loose material volume - has measurement chamber with tubular container rotating about vertical axis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2424063A1 true DE2424063A1 (en) 1975-12-04

Family

ID=5915840

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2424063A Withdrawn DE2424063A1 (en) 1974-05-17 1974-05-17 Meter for loose material volume - has measurement chamber with tubular container rotating about vertical axis

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2424063A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3534090A1 (en) * 1985-09-25 1987-04-02 Weitmann & Konrad Fa DEVICE FOR DOSING POWDERING POWDER
US4865092A (en) * 1987-02-20 1989-09-12 Sig Schweizerische Industrie-Gesellschaft Volumetric metering apparatus for granular material
WO2009010553A1 (en) * 2007-07-18 2009-01-22 PFAFF AQS GmbH automatische Qualitätskontrollsysteme Metering device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3534090A1 (en) * 1985-09-25 1987-04-02 Weitmann & Konrad Fa DEVICE FOR DOSING POWDERING POWDER
US4865092A (en) * 1987-02-20 1989-09-12 Sig Schweizerische Industrie-Gesellschaft Volumetric metering apparatus for granular material
WO2009010553A1 (en) * 2007-07-18 2009-01-22 PFAFF AQS GmbH automatische Qualitätskontrollsysteme Metering device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2509334C2 (en)
DE1937729C3 (en) Silo for granular or powdery goods
DE29919756U1 (en) Packaging device
DE3818338C2 (en)
DE2231497C3 (en) Dosing and distribution device for powdery or granular products
DE2424063A1 (en) Meter for loose material volume - has measurement chamber with tubular container rotating about vertical axis
DE2457828A1 (en) DEVICE FOR DISPENSING FINE-GRAIN MATERIAL, IN PARTICULAR AS A DISTRIBUTION DEVICE FOR SAND AND / OR SALT
DE2508066C2 (en) Dosing device for powdery material
DE1951521A1 (en) Feeding device for non-flowable powder
DE3724121A1 (en) Cellular wheel sluice
DE2657932A1 (en) Measuring device for loose material - has supply funnel closed by vibrated ball forming slot with funnel opening
DE827323C (en) Device for emptying containers filled with granular material
DE875325C (en) Device for discharging bulk material from bunkers or the like.
DE2604327A1 (en) DEVICE FOR DISCHARGING BULK MATERIALS FROM A BUNKER
DE609167C (en) Mobile device for applying a bituminous coating, especially on canal banks
DE469392C (en) Feeding device for gas generators and other shaft firing systems
DE2619253C2 (en) Method for producing the middle layer of a chip fleece or the like. and spreading device for practicing the method
DE2610582A1 (en) Dispenser for powdery substances used in dentistry - has collecting container on balance stopping when selected weight is reached
DE568495C (en) Device for filling with flour or semolina
DE1085813B (en) Device for the production of a uniform supply of a processing point with flat objects
DE966640C (en) Dry pickling machine with an automatic scale for the pickling agent and a downstream equal scale for the pickling material
DE1526084C (en) Chute for garbage processing plants
DE161286C (en)
DE716118C (en) Device for feeding fine dust into ring roller presses
DE2950050A1 (en) Bulk material container outlet funnel - has rigid vibratory plates forming part of funnel wall, with individually adjustable vibrators

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OGA New person/name/address of the applicant
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee