DE2407246A1 - System for controlling completeness of train - has ultrasonic transmitter on train and receivers on track - Google Patents
System for controlling completeness of train - has ultrasonic transmitter on train and receivers on trackInfo
- Publication number
- DE2407246A1 DE2407246A1 DE19742407246 DE2407246A DE2407246A1 DE 2407246 A1 DE2407246 A1 DE 2407246A1 DE 19742407246 DE19742407246 DE 19742407246 DE 2407246 A DE2407246 A DE 2407246A DE 2407246 A1 DE2407246 A1 DE 2407246A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- train
- signals
- completeness
- ultrasonic
- ultrasonic transmitter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L1/00—Devices along the route controlled by interaction with the vehicle or train
- B61L1/14—Devices for indicating the passing of the end of the vehicle or train
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Verfahren zur Kontrolle der Vollständigkeit eines fahrenden Zuges Die Erfindung: bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Kontrolle der Vollstndigkeit der Wagengarnitur eines fahrenden Zuges, dessen Schlußwagen mit einem Ultraschallsender ausgerüstet ist, der Schallsignale auf frequenzmäßig abgestimmte und an exponierten Stellen entlang dem Bannkörper aufgestellte Ultraschallempfänger abstrahlt, die mit Hilfe von Übertragungsmitteln einer Auswertestation zugeführt werden.Procedure for checking the completeness of a moving train The invention: relates to a method for checking the completeness of the Car set of a moving train, its end car with an ultrasonic transmitter is equipped, the sound signals on frequency-adjusted and exposed Places along the spell body emits ultrasonic receivers that be fed to an evaluation station with the aid of transmission means.
Eine Einrichtung fdr das Verfahren der eingangs näher bezeichneten Gattung enthält die Patentanmeldung P 23 29 341.6.A device for the method of the initially described in more detail The genus contains the patent application P 23 29 341.6.
Bekannt ist es ferner für Fahrzeuge jedweder Art sogenannte Leitliniensysteme zu verwenden. Hierbei sind in Fahrstraßen bzw. Bahnkörpern oder entlang derselben Leitsysteme eingebaut, von denen das betreffende Fahrzeug Steuerimpulse mitgeteilt bekommt. Dieselben halten sodann das Fahrzeug in der jeweils günstigsten Gescawindig-keit, was beispielsweise fär in der Kolonne fahrende Kraftfanrzeuge oder automatisch, das heißt ohne Lokomotivführer betriebene Zuge von Bedeutung ist. Brems- und Beschleunigungsvorgänge erfolgen hierbei selbsttätig bzw. ohne Zutun eines Fahrers, sofern ein solcher nicht überhaupt eingespart werden kann. Diese Leitliniensysteme einen sich aber auch zum Orten von Fahrzeugen, beispielsweise von vers;-äteten-Zügen, oder zum Schnellfahren von Zu gen auf den derzeit allerdings erst begrenzt vorhandenen bzw. noch im Versuchsstadium oder in der Planung befindlichen Schnellfahrstrecken der Bundesbahn, die für Höchstgescilwindigkeiten von bis zu 3Ct km pro Stunde ausgelegt sind.It is also known for vehicles of any kind, so-called guideline systems to use. These are in routes or tracks or along them Control systems installed, from which the vehicle in question communicated control impulses receives. They then keep the vehicle in the most favorable speed, what, for example, for motor vehicles driving in a convoy or automatically, that is, trains operated without a driver are important. Braking and accelerating processes take place automatically or without the involvement of a driver, provided such a one cannot be saved at all. These guideline systems unite but also to locate vehicles, for example delayed trains, or for speeding up trains on the currently only limited ones or high-speed routes that are still in the test stage or in the planning stage of the Federal Railroad, which is designed for maximum speeds of up to 3Ct km per hour are.
Die der Erfindung zugrunde liegende Aufgabe bestent in der Verbesserung und optimalen Auswertung von in einem Zug und entlang eines Bahnkörpers vorhandenen Linienleiterinstallationen in Bezug auf die Überprifung der Vollständigkeit von Zügen. Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß dadurch, daß die Scnallsignale wie an sich bekannt auf die entlang dem Bahnkörper aufgestellten Ultrascrlallempfänger abgestrahlt und/oder bei einem für Linienleiterbetrieb ausgeristeten Zug und Bahnkörper als elektrisches Signal in ein Antworttelegramm eingespeist werden. Grundsätzlich ist die Installation einer Zugschlußüberwachung im Linienleiterbetrieb überall möglich, wo Züge fahren. Da der Aufwand fir einen Linienleiterbetrieb relativ hoch ist, wird sich seine Ausnutzung für eine sehr spezielle Aufgabe, wie sie die Zugschlußüberwachung darstellt, vorteilhaft vor allem dann empfehlen, wenn alle hierfür erforderlichen Geräteschaften im Zug und entlang des Bahnkörpers sowieso scnon vorhanden sind.The object on which the invention is based is best to improve and optimal evaluation of existing ones in a train and along a track body Line cable installations with regard to checking the completeness of Trains. This object is achieved according to the invention in that the sound signals as is known per se, on the ultrasonic receivers set up along the track body radiated and / or in the case of a train and railway body equipped for line operation be fed into a response telegram as an electrical signal. Basically the installation of a train end monitoring in line conductor operation is possible everywhere, where trains go. Since the effort for a line manager is relatively high, It can be used for a very special task, such as train tail monitoring is recommended, especially when all are required Equipment shafts in the train and along the track body are anyway available.
Eine zweckmäßige Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht ferner vor, daß bei der Verwendung eines Linienleiters als Übertragungsmedium zu einer ortsfesten Station zumindest ein Teil des von dem Ultrasctiallsender erzeugten Scnallsignals mit dilfe des Bremsschlauches als tJbertrag:ungsmittel in die Lokomotive rückgeführt und dort naci entsprechender Auskopplung optisch oder akustisch dargestellt wird.An expedient embodiment of the invention also provides that when using a line cable as the transmission medium to a stationary station at least a part of the generated by the ultrasonic transmitter Sound signal with the brake hose as transmission medium into the locomotive fed back and represented there optically or acoustically after appropriate decoupling will.
Zusammenfassend ist zu sagen, daß sich durch die Auswertung des Linienleiterbetriebes für die Zugschlußüberwachung eine Vervollständigung im blinden Fahren oder sogenannten "Fahren auf elektrische Sicht ergibt. Als augenfälligste Vorteile sind in diesem Zusammenhang die Sicherheit am Schienenweg und nicht zuletzt auch eine rationellere Gestaltung des Linienleiterbetriebes als solchem zu nennen.In summary, it can be said that the evaluation of the line manager operation for the train tail monitoring a completion in blind driving or so-called "Driving from an electric point of view results in. As the most obvious advantages are in this one In connection with this, there is safety on the railroad and, last but not least, a more rational one Design of the line manager as such.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19742407246 DE2407246A1 (en) | 1974-02-15 | 1974-02-15 | System for controlling completeness of train - has ultrasonic transmitter on train and receivers on track |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19742407246 DE2407246A1 (en) | 1974-02-15 | 1974-02-15 | System for controlling completeness of train - has ultrasonic transmitter on train and receivers on track |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2407246A1 true DE2407246A1 (en) | 1975-08-28 |
Family
ID=5907492
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19742407246 Pending DE2407246A1 (en) | 1974-02-15 | 1974-02-15 | System for controlling completeness of train - has ultrasonic transmitter on train and receivers on track |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2407246A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2902238A1 (en) * | 1979-01-20 | 1980-07-31 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Train monitoring control system - has transmitter located on train to detect passage and indicate that track section is clear |
DE3124884A1 (en) * | 1980-07-09 | 1982-03-11 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Method and arrangement for monitoring the completeness of trains |
-
1974
- 1974-02-15 DE DE19742407246 patent/DE2407246A1/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2902238A1 (en) * | 1979-01-20 | 1980-07-31 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Train monitoring control system - has transmitter located on train to detect passage and indicate that track section is clear |
DE3124884A1 (en) * | 1980-07-09 | 1982-03-11 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Method and arrangement for monitoring the completeness of trains |
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