DE2355901A1 - Thermisch verformbarer befestigungsstift - Google Patents
Thermisch verformbarer befestigungsstiftInfo
- Publication number
- DE2355901A1 DE2355901A1 DE19732355901 DE2355901A DE2355901A1 DE 2355901 A1 DE2355901 A1 DE 2355901A1 DE 19732355901 DE19732355901 DE 19732355901 DE 2355901 A DE2355901 A DE 2355901A DE 2355901 A1 DE2355901 A1 DE 2355901A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fastening pin
- heat
- metal
- temperature
- pin according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- DMFGNRRURHSENX-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium copper Chemical compound [Be].[Cu] DMFGNRRURHSENX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001000 nickel titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HZEWFHLRYVTOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti].[Ni] Chemical compound [Ti].[Ni] HZEWFHLRYVTOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000730 Beta brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008207 working material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B19/00—Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
- F16B19/002—Resiliently deformable pins
- F16B19/004—Resiliently deformable pins made in one piece
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B4/00—Shrinkage connections, e.g. assembled with the parts at different temperature; Force fits; Non-releasable friction-grip fastenings
- F16B4/006—Shrinkage connections, e.g. assembled with the parts being at different temperature
- F16B4/008—Shrinkage connections, e.g. assembled with the parts being at different temperature using heat-recoverable, i.e. shrinkable, sleeves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/82—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
- H01R12/85—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
- H01R12/856—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures activated by shape memory material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/04—Pins or blades for co-operation with sockets
- H01R13/05—Resilient pins or blades
- H01R13/052—Resilient pins or blades co-operating with sockets having a circular transverse section
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/01—Connections using shape memory materials, e.g. shape memory metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2200/00—Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
- F16B2200/77—Use of a shape-memory material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26478272A | 1972-06-21 | 1972-06-21 | |
| US304821A US3913444A (en) | 1972-11-08 | 1972-11-08 | Thermally deformable fastening pin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2355901A1 true DE2355901A1 (de) | 1974-05-30 |
Family
ID=26950760
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732355901 Ceased DE2355901A1 (de) | 1972-06-21 | 1973-11-08 | Thermisch verformbarer befestigungsstift |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE807084R (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2355901A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2205638B2 (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL7315089A (en, 2012) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2306783A2 (fr) * | 1973-10-09 | 1976-11-05 | Raychem Corp | Dispositifs susceptibles de reprise thermique et leur application au raccordement de substrats |
| US4836586A (en) * | 1975-04-09 | 1989-06-06 | Raychem Corporation | Composite coupling |
| US4874193A (en) * | 1975-04-09 | 1989-10-17 | Raychem Corporation | Heat-recoverable composition coupling device |
| EP0491997A1 (de) * | 1990-12-28 | 1992-07-01 | Karl Küfner Kg | Hohlkörper, insbesondere Rohrstück oder Zylinderkörper |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2333149A1 (fr) * | 1975-11-25 | 1977-06-24 | Rambaud Claude | Perfectionnements apportes aux goupilles elastiques en forme de corps cylindrique creux |
| US4300284A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1981-11-17 | Raychem Corporation | Method and apparatus to organize and to electrically connect wires |
| NL8003977A (nl) * | 1979-08-23 | 1981-02-25 | Fischer Artur Dr H C | Penvormig verbindingselement. |
| DE3000392A1 (de) * | 1980-01-08 | 1981-07-09 | Artur Dr.H.C. 7244 Waldachtal Fischer | Stiftartiges verbindungselement |
| FR2602373B1 (fr) * | 1986-08-04 | 1990-06-01 | Souriau & Cie | Contact electrique pour connecteur multicontacts et connecteur comportant de tels contacts electriques |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1635830A (en) * | 1924-02-29 | 1927-07-12 | Bead Chain Mfg Co | Electrical connecter |
| US3243211A (en) * | 1962-07-23 | 1966-03-29 | Raychem Corp | Connector with fusible material |
| US3559766A (en) * | 1968-10-30 | 1971-02-02 | Raychem Corp | Heat recoverable article with mechanical insert |
| US3569901A (en) * | 1968-10-25 | 1971-03-09 | Trw Inc | Thermal-mating bimetal rollpins |
| US3610813A (en) * | 1969-04-30 | 1971-10-05 | Asea Ab | Tubular oil filled electric bushing with sealing means |
| DE2041807A1 (de) * | 1969-08-25 | 1971-11-18 | Raychem Corp | Thermisch rueckstellfaehige Verbindungselemente,ihre Herstellung und Verwendung |
-
1973
- 1973-11-02 NL NL7315089A patent/NL7315089A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-11-06 FR FR7339374A patent/FR2205638B2/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-11-08 DE DE19732355901 patent/DE2355901A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1973-11-08 BE BE137550A patent/BE807084R/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1635830A (en) * | 1924-02-29 | 1927-07-12 | Bead Chain Mfg Co | Electrical connecter |
| US3243211A (en) * | 1962-07-23 | 1966-03-29 | Raychem Corp | Connector with fusible material |
| US3569901A (en) * | 1968-10-25 | 1971-03-09 | Trw Inc | Thermal-mating bimetal rollpins |
| US3559766A (en) * | 1968-10-30 | 1971-02-02 | Raychem Corp | Heat recoverable article with mechanical insert |
| US3610813A (en) * | 1969-04-30 | 1971-10-05 | Asea Ab | Tubular oil filled electric bushing with sealing means |
| DE2041807A1 (de) * | 1969-08-25 | 1971-11-18 | Raychem Corp | Thermisch rueckstellfaehige Verbindungselemente,ihre Herstellung und Verwendung |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2306783A2 (fr) * | 1973-10-09 | 1976-11-05 | Raychem Corp | Dispositifs susceptibles de reprise thermique et leur application au raccordement de substrats |
| US4836586A (en) * | 1975-04-09 | 1989-06-06 | Raychem Corporation | Composite coupling |
| US4874193A (en) * | 1975-04-09 | 1989-10-17 | Raychem Corporation | Heat-recoverable composition coupling device |
| EP0491997A1 (de) * | 1990-12-28 | 1992-07-01 | Karl Küfner Kg | Hohlkörper, insbesondere Rohrstück oder Zylinderkörper |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE807084R (fr) | 1974-05-08 |
| FR2205638A2 (en, 2012) | 1974-05-31 |
| FR2205638B2 (en, 2012) | 1977-06-03 |
| NL7315089A (en, 2012) | 1974-05-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: ABITZ, W., DIPL.-ING.DR.-ING. MORF, D., DR., PAT.- |
|
| 8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: F16B 4/00 |
|
| 8126 | Change of the secondary classification |
Ipc: F16B 19/02 |
|
| 8162 | Independent application | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |