DE2341535C2 - Conveyor for cardboard boxes - Google Patents
Conveyor for cardboard boxesInfo
- Publication number
- DE2341535C2 DE2341535C2 DE2341535A DE2341535A DE2341535C2 DE 2341535 C2 DE2341535 C2 DE 2341535C2 DE 2341535 A DE2341535 A DE 2341535A DE 2341535 A DE2341535 A DE 2341535A DE 2341535 C2 DE2341535 C2 DE 2341535C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- conveyor
- chain
- boxes
- elements
- shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/52—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2100/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2120/00—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2120/30—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers collapsible; temporarily collapsed during manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/74—Auxiliary operations
- B31B50/76—Opening and distending flattened articles
- B31B50/80—Pneumatically
- B31B50/802—Pneumatically for setting-up boxes having their opening facing upwardly
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
Description
An dem einen Ende des Förderers befindet sich eine Vorrichtung zur Entnahme der Pappschachteln 21 aus einem schematisch dargestellten Speicher 22, in dem die abgeflachten Pappschachteln aneinanderliegend gelagert sind, die mit der seitlichen Ward geschlossen und mit dem Endlappen offen sind. Diese Speicher sind bekannt Die Entnahmevorrichtung 23 besteht baulich aus einem im Punkt 25 angelenkten Arm 24, der um 90" zwischen der in ausgezogenen Linien und der in gestrichelten Lilien dargestellten Stellung schwenkbar ist Das Ende des Arms 24 trägt eine Saugdüse 26, die über ein beliebiges, nicht dargestelltes Saugmittel bekannter Art und eine Saugleitung 27 unter Unterdruck gesetzt werden kann.At one end of the conveyor there is a device for removing the cardboard boxes 21 from a schematically illustrated memory 22 in which the flattened cardboard boxes are stored adjacent to one another which are closed with the lateral ward and open with the end lobe. These memories are known The removal device 23 structurally consists of an arm 24 articulated at point 25, which is 90 " is pivotable between the position shown in solid lines and the position shown in dashed lilies The end of the arm 24 carries a suction nozzle 26, which is known via any suction means, not shown Art and a suction line 27 can be placed under negative pressure.
An dem der Vorrichtung 23 gegenüberliegenden Ende des Förderers ist eine andere Vorrichtung angebracht, um die Pappschachteln vom Förderer auszustoßen und auf einen nachgeschalteten Förderer zu übertragen. Diese Vorrichtung besteht aus zwei Rädern 28 und 29, die auf den gleichen Drehwellen 30, 31 aufgekeilt sind, auf denen die Zahnräder 14,18 befestigt sind. Das Rad 28 ist mit drei radial verlaufenden und in gleichem Abstand voneinander angeordneten Fingern 32 versehen. Das Ende jedes Fingers 32 ist entgegen dem sich in Uhrzeigersinn drehenden Rad 28 leicht gekrümmt. In ähnlicher Weise besitzt das Rad 29 drei radial verlaufende und in gleichem Abstand voneinander angeordnete Finger 33. Jeder Finger 33 weist ein Ende 34 auf, das entgegen dem sich im Gegenuhrzeigersinn drehenden Rad 29 gekrümmt ist.Another device is attached to the end of the conveyor opposite the device 23, to eject the cardboard boxes from the conveyor and transfer them to a downstream conveyor. This device consists of two wheels 28 and 29 which are keyed onto the same rotating shafts 30,31 are on which the gears 14,18 are attached. The wheel 28 has three radially extending and in the same way Fingers 32 arranged at a distance from one another are provided. The end of each finger 32 is opposite to that clockwise rotating wheel 28 is slightly curved. Similarly, wheel 29 has three radially extending and equally spaced fingers 33. Each finger 33 has an end 34, which is curved against the counterclockwise rotating wheel 29.
Der Zeichnung ist zu entnehmen, daß die Finger 32 länger sind als die Finger 33, deren Zweck im folgenden erläutert wird.It can be seen from the drawing that the fingers 32 are longer than the fingers 33, their purpose in the following is explained.
Die Betriebsweise des im obigen beschriebenen Förderers ist folgende. Die kettenförmigen Förderorgane 10,11 drehen sich fortlaufend, während sich der Arm 24 abwechselnd zwischen den beiden genannten Stellungen synchron zur Drehung der Förderorgane und insbesondere zur Lage der Halteelemente 9,10,20 bewegt.The operation of the conveyor described above is as follows. The chain-shaped conveyor organs 10,11 rotate continuously while the arm 24 alternately between the two mentioned positions synchronously with the rotation of the conveying elements and in particular moved to the location of the holding elements 9,10,20.
Bei jedem Arbeitsvorgang verlagert sich der Arm 24 aus der in F i g. 1 gezeigten Stellung in die Stellung von F i g. 3, wobei die unter Unterdruck versetzte Saugdüse 26 sich gegen die Wand der ersten Pappschachtel 21 des im Speicher 22 gelagerten Stapels stützt. Auf diese Weise wird diese erste Pappschachtel beim Rücklauf des Arms 24 von der Saugdüse (F i g. 4) ergriffen. Aus der Zeichnung ist zu entnehmen, daß die dem Arm 24 gegenüberliegende Seitenwand des Speichers 22 einen gegen das Innere des Speichers gekrümmten, vorstehenden Halteflügel 35 aufweist. Dieser Flügel 35 soll vermeiden, daß von der Saugdüse 26 bei jedem Arbeitsablauf mehr als eine Pappschachte! entnommen wird. Der Rückgang des Arms 24 in die Stellung von F i g. 1 bewirkt die bekannterweise und in den F i g. 4 und 5 dargestellte allmähliche öffnung der Pappschachtel, bis diese ganz geöffnet zwischen zwei Halteelemente 19, 20 (Fig.6) aufgenommen wird. Beim Einsatz der Pappschachtel zwischen die Halteelemente wird die Saugdüse 26 wirkungslos und ermöglicht es dem Förderer diese Pappschachtel frei mitzunehmen. Nachdem diese Pappschachtel in der schematisch mit S bezeichneten Stellung bearbeitet worden ist, erreicht sie das dem Speicher 22 gegenüberliegende Ende des Förderers. Wie insbesondere in F i g. 7 gezeigt ist, treten hier die Finger 32 und 33 der entsprechenden Räder 28, 29, die sich synchron mit dem Fördere1- drehen, mit der hinteren Wand der Pappschachtel 21 in Berührung und stoßen diese vom Förderer ab, z. B. zwischen die Halteelemente 36 eines nachgeschalteten Förderers 37. der sich senkrecht und synchron zu dem ersten bewegt. Der gegenüber dem Finger 33 längere Finger 32 faltet vorher die Pappschachtel, wie dies in F i g. 8 gezeigt ist, um sie teilweise zwischen die Halteelemente 36 einzuschieben.With each operation, the arm 24 is displaced from the position shown in FIG. 1 to the position of FIG. 3, the suction nozzle 26, which is placed under negative pressure, is supported against the wall of the first cardboard box 21 of the stack stored in the storage unit 22. In this way, this first cardboard box is gripped by the suction nozzle (FIG. 4) when the arm 24 returns. It can be seen from the drawing that the side wall of the store 22 opposite the arm 24 has a protruding retaining wing 35 which is curved towards the interior of the store. This wing 35 is intended to prevent the suction nozzle 26 from having more than one cardboard shaft during each work cycle! is removed. The return of the arm 24 to the position of FIG. 1 causes the known and in the F i g. 4 and 5 shown gradual opening of the cardboard box until it is completely opened between two holding elements 19, 20 (FIG. 6). When the cardboard box is inserted between the holding elements, the suction nozzle 26 becomes ineffective and enables the conveyor to take this cardboard box with it freely. After this cardboard box has been processed in the position indicated schematically by S, it reaches the end of the conveyor opposite the store 22. As in particular in FIG. 7, the fingers 32 and 33 of the respective wheels 28, 29, which rotate synchronously with the conveyor 1 - come into contact with the rear wall of the cardboard box 21 and push it off the conveyor, e.g. B. between the holding elements 36 of a downstream conveyor 37. which moves perpendicularly and synchronously with the first. The finger 32, which is longer than the finger 33, first folds the cardboard box, as shown in FIG. 8 is shown in order to partially insert it between the holding elements 36.
Das Hakenende 34 des Fingers 33 beendet dann das Einschieben der Pappschachtel, wie aus den F i g. 9 und 10 entnommen werden kann.The hook end 34 of the finger 33 then ends the insertion of the cardboard box, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 can be found.
Mit einem solchen Förderer ist es verhältnismäßigWith such a sponsor it is proportionate
ίο einfach, die Bewegung der Entnahmevorrichtung der Pappschachteln bei der Bewegung der kettenförmigen Förderorgane auch bei beträchtlicher Drehgeschwindigkeit zu synchronisieren, und zwar praktisch ohne irgendwelche Gefahr, so daß die Schachteln nicht in ihren Sitz.aufdem Förderer eingreifen.ίο easy, the movement of the removal device Cardboard boxes during the movement of the chain-shaped conveyor elements, even at a considerable speed of rotation to synchronize, practically without any danger, so that the boxes are not in their Seat on the conveyor.
Ein weiterer wichtiger Vorteil des Förderers besteht darin, daß zur Voreinstellung auf den Betrieb bei verschieden
dicken Pappschachteln lediglich die Winkelstellung der das Zahnrad 14 tragenden Welle 30 in Bezug
auf die Antriebswelle 39 einzustellen ist, so daß das Förderorgan 10 gegenüber dem Förderorgan 11 verschoben
wird, um auf ihnen die Halteelemente 19, 20 mehr oder weniger in bezug aufeinander zu versetzen.
Der Förderer hat sich als besonders geeignet für die Verwendurg in Maschinen erwiesen, die auf einer Behälterwand
Austragsmündungen aufweisen. Die Bearbeitungsstelle S kann eine dieser Maschinen enthalten,
wobei die Austragsmündungen bei 46 in F i g. 1 schematisch dargestellt sind.Another important advantage of the conveyor is that for pre-setting for operation with cardboard boxes of different thicknesses, only the angular position of the shaft 30 carrying the gear 14 with respect to the drive shaft 39 needs to be set, so that the conveyor 10 is displaced with respect to the conveyor 11, in order to move the holding elements 19, 20 more or less with respect to one another on them.
The conveyor has proven to be particularly suitable for use in machines that have discharge openings on a container wall. The processing point S can contain one of these machines, the discharge openings at 46 in FIG. 1 are shown schematically.
Hierzu 6 Blatt ZeichnungenIn addition 6 sheets of drawings
Claims (1)
gleichen Ebene liegende, gegenläufig synchron an- Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der erfindungsgemägetriebene, seitlich des Austrittsendes der beiden pa- Ben Fördereinrichtung sind in den Unteransprüchen gerallelen Zweige des ersten Förderorgans (10,11) an- 25 kennzeichnet.Afterwards, the adaptation to different drivers, with two parallel, co-rotating branches, io box widths is achieved in that the one chain between which the cardboard boxes in prismatic-shaped conveying element in relation to the other kettenför form at a mutual distance through to the Shaped conveying element is adjusted, whereby the holding elements attached to the arrangement are held by the shells attached to the one conveying element, with teel elements to support the cardboard boxes in relation to the arrangement of the halves belonging to the chain-like conveying element belonging to the other chain-like conveying element with the aid of a pair of holding elements -gonal opposite corners the retaining elements teelemente is changed. The exact transfer of the folding boxes on one of the branches to those on the other on the downstream conveyor, offset by the cardboard box thickness, is arranged by a special ejection device, characterized in that the form of Findas present at the end of the conveyor elements a conveyor member (10) with respect to the other 20 like, which come into contact with folding boxes and conveyor member (11) is adjustable and that on the out of these from the conveyor members between the holder step end of each conveyor member (10, 11) two in the elements of the push the downstream conveyor,
Advantageous embodiments of the invention-driven, laterally of the exit end of the two padded conveying devices are characterized in the subclaims, parallel branches of the first conveying element (10, 11).
gekennzeichnet, daß die Antriebswellen (30,31) der Fig.3 bis 6 schematische Draufsichten von Datails beiden Förderorgane (10,11) über einen Kettentrieb der Einrichtung von Fig. 1 zur Verdeutlichung der Ent-(42-44) miteinander verbunden sind, und daß die eine 35 nähme der Pappschachteln aus einem Speicher und ihre Antriebswelle (30) des einen Förderorgans (10) mit Übergabe an den Förderer, und2. Conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in Fig. 1 in the direction of the arrow Λ in Fig. 1,
characterized in that the drive shafts (30,31) of FIGS. 3 to 6 are schematic top views of details of both conveyor elements (10,11) connected to one another via a chain drive of the device of FIG. 1 to illustrate the development (42-44), and that the one 35 would take the cardboard boxes from a store and their drive shaft (30) of the one conveyor member (10) with transfer to the conveyor, and
triebswellen (30, 31) der beiden Förderorgane (10, Wie aus den Fig. I und 2 ersichtlich, weist die Förder-11) angebracht sind. einrichtung ein Paar kettenförmige Förderorgane 103. Conveyor according to claim !, characterized by taking the cardboard boxes from the conveyor and their characterized in that the wheels (28, 29) on the input 40 transfer to a downstream conveyor,
Drive shafts (30, 31) of the two conveyor elements (10, As can be seen from FIGS. I and 2, the conveyor 11) are attached. device a pair of chain-shaped conveyor members 10
dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. Wie aus F i g. 2 hervorgeht, sind die Zahnräder 14 undThe invention relates to a conveyor according to gears 15, 16, 17 and 18 running,
the preamble of claim 1. As shown in FIG. 2 are the gears 14 and
schließen sich zwei Förderketten an, die übereinander Auf den kettenförmigen Förderorganen 10,11 ist jeangeordnet sind und sich mit der gleichen Geschwindig- weils eine Anzahl Halteelemente 19, 20 befestigt, von keit bewegen, jedoch in bezug auf den ersten Förderer denen jedes aus senkrecht angeordneten Winkelstücken eine geringere Geschwindigkeit aufweisen. Die obere besteht. Wie F i g. 2 zu entnehmen ist, sind die Winkeldieser Förderketten ist mit Stoppern ausgerüstet, die eo stücke an dem entsprechenden Förderorgan mit Abzusammen mit den Fördergliedern des ersten Förderers stand voneinander befestigt. Die Flanken der Winkelbzw, seiner Kette die Schachteln dadurch aufrichten, stücke eines kettenförmigen Förderorgans, die sich daß die an der Vorderkante der Schachteln angreifen- senkrecht zur Längsachse des Förderers erstrecken, den Stopper langsamer laufen als die Förderglieder, sind auf versetzten Ebenen gegenüber den entsprechenweiche die Schachteln an der Hinterkante erfassen, ws den Winkelflanken des anderen Förderorgans entspre-Schlicßlich kommen die aufgerichteten Schachteln zwi- chend der Dicke einer Pappschachtel 21 angeordnet. sehen den Stoppern der oberen Förderkette und den Unter den kettenförmigen Förderorganen 10, 11 be-In a known conveyor device of this type 18 wedged onto the corresponding shafts 30 and 31, (CH-PS 4 44 648), the 50 and the shaft 30 is connected to the shaft 39 via an angular, folded box or cardboard box. moderately adjustable sleeve coupling 40 with clamping tones placed on a first conveyor or connected to the screws 41. The movement of the shafts 39, chains of this conveyor. This conveyor is provided with moving conveyor links which are borne on the shaft 31 by means of a chain drive 42 and which transfer the collapsed, which convey two further boxes on the corresponding widened boxes. Connects to this conveyor 55 len 30,31 keyed gears 43,44,
connect two conveyor chains, which are arranged one above the other on the chain-shaped conveyor elements 10, 11 and fasten a number of holding elements 19, 20 at the same speed, but move with respect to the first conveyor, each of which are arranged vertically Contra-angles have a slower speed. The upper one consists. Like F i g. 2 it can be seen, the angle of these conveyor chains is equipped with stoppers, the eo pieces attached to the corresponding conveyor organ with Ab together with the conveyor links of the first conveyor stood from each other. The flanks of the Winkelbzw, his chain erect the boxes, pieces of a chain-shaped conveyor organ that attack the front edge of the boxes extend perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the conveyor, the stopper run slower than the conveyor links, are on offset levels with respect to the corresponding soft grasp the boxes at the rear edge, ws corresponding to the angular flanks of the other conveyor element. Finally, the erected boxes are arranged between the thickness of a cardboard box 21. see the stoppers of the upper conveyor chain and the lower part of the chain-shaped conveyor elements 10, 11
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT28480/72A IT964240B (en) | 1972-08-24 | 1972-08-24 | CONVEYOR OF CARDBOARD BOXES |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2341535A1 DE2341535A1 (en) | 1974-03-07 |
DE2341535C2 true DE2341535C2 (en) | 1984-09-20 |
Family
ID=11223664
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2341535A Expired DE2341535C2 (en) | 1972-08-24 | 1973-08-16 | Conveyor for cardboard boxes |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3888164A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS572575B2 (en) |
AT (1) | AT330559B (en) |
BE (1) | BE803935A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1004894A (en) |
CH (1) | CH569645A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2341535C2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK145926C (en) |
ES (1) | ES418145A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1396664A (en) |
IT (1) | IT964240B (en) |
NL (1) | NL182390C (en) |
SE (2) | SE403090B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA735568B (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5130087A (en) * | 1974-09-04 | 1976-03-13 | Om Ltd | |
JPS5160969U (en) * | 1974-11-08 | 1976-05-13 | ||
US4178839A (en) * | 1976-09-16 | 1979-12-18 | R. A. Jones & Co. Inc. | Carton erecting apparatus |
JPS53113587U (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1978-09-09 | ||
US4163414A (en) * | 1977-02-23 | 1979-08-07 | Wayne Automation Corp. | Method of erecting flat folded cases |
US4170929A (en) * | 1977-05-24 | 1979-10-16 | Mcdowell James E | Apparatus for setting up folded cartons |
USRE30921E (en) * | 1977-05-24 | 1982-05-04 | Apparatus for setting up folded cartons | |
IT1200204B (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1989-01-05 | Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa | HIGH SPEED EQUIPMENT FOR THE COLLECTION AND THE OPENING, IN PARTICULARLY LONG TIMES, OF CARTONS CONTAINED IN A WAREHOUSE IN APPROPRIATE CONDITION TO FORM A PACK |
IT1246813B (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1994-11-28 | Ima Spa | DEVICE FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF A TUBULAR DIE CUT INTO A CORRESPONDENT CARTON. |
US5194065A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1993-03-16 | Elopak Systems A.G. | Carton squaring mechanism |
JPH05269894A (en) * | 1992-03-25 | 1993-10-19 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Folded carton supply apparatus |
DE10108951A1 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-05 | Rovema Gmbh | Device for erecting folding boxes |
JP4381005B2 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2009-12-09 | 四国化工機株式会社 | Container transfer conveyor device |
US20080182741A1 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-07-31 | Hunter John J | Carton conveyor flight bar with folding structure |
CN101875447B (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2012-07-18 | 陈石云 | Method and device for single plate dislocation of metal plate laminates |
US9498928B2 (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2016-11-22 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Forming conveyor for a carton |
CN103332332B (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2015-01-21 | 淄博荣琦自动化科技有限公司 | Box-erecting device |
CN111186171B (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2024-05-28 | 深圳市旺盈彩盒纸品有限公司 | Assembly equipment for color box and hook |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2916974A (en) * | 1955-08-15 | 1959-12-15 | Container Equipment Corp | Mechanism for feeding and setting up collapsed cartons |
BE672181A (en) * | 1964-11-10 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3486423A (en) * | 1966-06-03 | 1969-12-30 | Illinois Creamery Supply Co | Machine for automatically forming,filling,closing and sealing plastic coated gable top cartons of paperboard or the like |
JPS429349Y1 (en) * | 1966-07-11 | 1967-05-19 | ||
US3690223A (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1972-09-12 | Seal Spout Corp | Carton feed mechanism for spout inserting machine |
-
1972
- 1972-08-24 IT IT28480/72A patent/IT964240B/en active
-
1973
- 1973-08-14 US US388250A patent/US3888164A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-08-14 ZA ZA735568A patent/ZA735568B/en unknown
- 1973-08-16 DE DE2341535A patent/DE2341535C2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-20 AT AT722973A patent/AT330559B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-08-21 DK DK460273A patent/DK145926C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-08-22 CH CH1205173A patent/CH569645A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-08-23 GB GB4010073A patent/GB1396664A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-23 SE SE7311481A patent/SE403090B/en unknown
- 1973-08-23 BE BE134859A patent/BE803935A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-08-23 ES ES418145A patent/ES418145A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-24 NL NLAANVRAGE7311677,A patent/NL182390C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-08-24 CA CA179,612A patent/CA1004894A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-24 JP JP9449473A patent/JPS572575B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-12-17 SE SE7614235A patent/SE7614235L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1004894A (en) | 1977-02-08 |
DK145926C (en) | 1983-09-26 |
JPS4987484A (en) | 1974-08-21 |
IT964240B (en) | 1974-01-21 |
DE2341535A1 (en) | 1974-03-07 |
US3888164A (en) | 1975-06-10 |
ES418145A1 (en) | 1976-03-16 |
SE7614235L (en) | 1976-12-17 |
NL182390B (en) | 1987-10-01 |
GB1396664A (en) | 1975-06-04 |
AU5934173A (en) | 1975-02-20 |
AT330559B (en) | 1976-07-12 |
JPS572575B2 (en) | 1982-01-18 |
DK145926B (en) | 1983-04-18 |
CH569645A5 (en) | 1975-11-28 |
NL182390C (en) | 1988-03-01 |
ATA722973A (en) | 1975-09-15 |
SE403090B (en) | 1978-07-31 |
BE803935A (en) | 1973-12-17 |
ZA735568B (en) | 1974-07-31 |
NL7311677A (en) | 1974-02-26 |
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