DE2308970A1 - PLANT FOR GENERATING MECHANICAL ENERGY FROM HOT GASES OR VAPORS - Google Patents

PLANT FOR GENERATING MECHANICAL ENERGY FROM HOT GASES OR VAPORS

Info

Publication number
DE2308970A1
DE2308970A1 DE19732308970 DE2308970A DE2308970A1 DE 2308970 A1 DE2308970 A1 DE 2308970A1 DE 19732308970 DE19732308970 DE 19732308970 DE 2308970 A DE2308970 A DE 2308970A DE 2308970 A1 DE2308970 A1 DE 2308970A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
nozzle
vapors
plant
mechanical energy
pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19732308970
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Alfred Hoehn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BAISCH HERMANN
Original Assignee
BAISCH HERMANN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BAISCH HERMANN filed Critical BAISCH HERMANN
Priority to DE19732308970 priority Critical patent/DE2308970A1/en
Publication of DE2308970A1 publication Critical patent/DE2308970A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K27/00—Plants for converting heat or fluid energy into mechanical energy, not otherwise provided for

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Description

Anlage zur Erzeugung mechanischer Energie aus heißen Gasen oder Dämpfen Der Gegenstand der neuerung ist eine Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung gleichmäßiger, unter Druck stehender, heißer Gase, Dämpfe oder Flüssigkeiten. Es kommt eine im Prinzip einer Laval -Düse aufgebaute Mischdüse zur Anwendung. Diese Düsen sind so gestaltet, daß eine zentrale Düsenkammer von einer ringförmig ausgebildeten Düse umschlossen wird, die beide in derselben Ebene und Richtung ihre Austrittsöffnungen haben.System for generating mechanical energy from hot gases or vapors The object of the innovation is a device for generating uniform, under Pressurized, hot gases, vapors or liquids. There is one in principle A mixing nozzle built on a Laval nozzle is used. These nozzles are designed to that a central nozzle chamber is enclosed by an annular nozzle that both have their outlet openings in the same plane and direction.

In der mittleren Dusenkammer erden heiße Gase, die infolge ihrer Volumensvergrößerung empierisch im Druck ansteigen, auf ein vielfaches ihrer Lintrittsgeschwindigkeit beschleunigt.In the middle shower chamber, the hot gases ground as a result of their increase in volume increase empirically in pressure, to a multiple of their pedaling speed accelerated.

Aus der ringdüse fließt zur Regulierung oder auch Verdampfung ein zweites Medium zu. Zwischen Düsenöffnungen und der einleitung der hochgespannten Gase oder Dämpfe, befindet sich noch eine Regelkammer, die durch Überwachung des Vermischens der beiden genannten Medien eine Temperatur-und Drucksteuerung ermöglicht.Flows in from the ring nozzle for regulation or evaporation second medium too. Between the nozzle openings and the introduction of the high tension Gases or vapors, there is also a control chamber, which is controlled by monitoring the Mixing the two media mentioned enables temperature and pressure control.

Die Neuerung bewirkt, daß neigluft, Heißgase oder knlnches, insbesondere auch flüssige Wärmeträger als Ubertragungsmedienvon Kernenergie ohne große Dampfkessel kontinuierlich in mechanische bzw.The innovation causes inclined air, hot gases or knots, in particular also liquid heat transfer media as transmission media for nuclear energy without large steam boilers continuously in mechanical resp.

elektrische Energie umgewandelt werden kann.electrical energy can be converted.

Pyrometer gesteuerte Messungen und elektronische Auswertung steuern sowohl den Durchfluß der einströmenden, durchströmenden Medien, als auch deren Austrittsgeschwindigkeit.Control pyrometer-controlled measurements and electronic evaluation both the flow of the inflowing, flowing through media, as well as their exit velocity.

Der Vorrichtung nachgeschaltet sind bekannte Hochdrucks Niederdruck-, Abgas- oder sonstige turbinen. Die Medien können ohne besondere Kühlung de kontinuierlichen einsatz des Düsen-Mechanismusses wieder zugeführt werden.Downstream of the device are known high-pressure, low-pressure, Exhaust or other turbines. The media can de continuous without special cooling the use of the nozzle mechanism.

Claims (1)

AnsprücheExpectations Anspruch 1 auf Schutzrechte für eine Anlage zur Erzeugung mechanischer Energie aus heißen basen oder Dämpfen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Doppel-DUse, bei der eine Ring-Düse eine zentrisch angeordnete @erndüse umschließt, zwei Medien zusamme@geführt, beschleunigt und einer I4ischturbulenz-Zone zum Aufbau eines kontinuierlichen Druckvolumens zugeführt werden.Claim 1 to property rights for a plant for the production of mechanical Energy from hot bases or vapors, characterized in that a double nozzle, in which a ring nozzle surrounds a centrally arranged nozzle, two media brought together, accelerated and an I4isch turbulence zone to build a continuous Print volume are supplied. Anspruch 2 nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß diese Düsen- und Turbulenzeinrichtungen aus hochfeuerfestem und druckbeständigen !iaterialien, vorzugsweise Edelstahl gefertigt werden.Claim 2 according to claim 1, characterized in that this nozzle and turbulence devices made of highly refractory and pressure-resistant materials, preferably made of stainless steel. Anspruch 3 nach Anspruch 1 - 2 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß über eine Druckmessung ein Steuermechanismus betätigt wird, der ##### Drucktemperatur und Vollumen am Eintritt in die Leitblechvorrichtung zum Tinbinenlaufrad bestimmt.Claim 3 according to claim 1 - 2 characterized in that a Pressure measurement a control mechanism is operated, the ##### pressure temperature and Full volume determined at the entrance to the baffle device for the tin turbine impeller. Anspruch 4 nach Anspruch 1 - 3 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die entspannten Gase oder Flüssigkeiten der Eingangsdüse im Kreislaufsystem ohne Kühlung wieder zugeführt werden.Claim 4 according to claim 1-3, characterized in that the relaxed Gases or liquids from the inlet nozzle in the circulatory system without cooling are fed. L e e r s e i t eL e r s e i t e
DE19732308970 1973-02-23 1973-02-23 PLANT FOR GENERATING MECHANICAL ENERGY FROM HOT GASES OR VAPORS Pending DE2308970A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19732308970 DE2308970A1 (en) 1973-02-23 1973-02-23 PLANT FOR GENERATING MECHANICAL ENERGY FROM HOT GASES OR VAPORS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19732308970 DE2308970A1 (en) 1973-02-23 1973-02-23 PLANT FOR GENERATING MECHANICAL ENERGY FROM HOT GASES OR VAPORS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2308970A1 true DE2308970A1 (en) 1974-09-05

Family

ID=5872843

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19732308970 Pending DE2308970A1 (en) 1973-02-23 1973-02-23 PLANT FOR GENERATING MECHANICAL ENERGY FROM HOT GASES OR VAPORS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2308970A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4106294A (en) * 1977-02-02 1978-08-15 Julius Czaja Thermodynamic process and latent heat engine
DE19821387A1 (en) * 1998-01-07 1999-07-29 Friedrich Koch Absolute gravity force plant as new introduction of improved power station technology for steam and water power stations

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4106294A (en) * 1977-02-02 1978-08-15 Julius Czaja Thermodynamic process and latent heat engine
DE19821387A1 (en) * 1998-01-07 1999-07-29 Friedrich Koch Absolute gravity force plant as new introduction of improved power station technology for steam and water power stations
DE19821387C2 (en) * 1998-01-07 2000-09-14 Friedrich Koch Steam water power plant

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