DE2227188A1 - Coating for building components - high rise or underground based on silicates synthetic resin water and silica - Google Patents

Coating for building components - high rise or underground based on silicates synthetic resin water and silica

Info

Publication number
DE2227188A1
DE2227188A1 DE19722227188 DE2227188A DE2227188A1 DE 2227188 A1 DE2227188 A1 DE 2227188A1 DE 19722227188 DE19722227188 DE 19722227188 DE 2227188 A DE2227188 A DE 2227188A DE 2227188 A1 DE2227188 A1 DE 2227188A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
synthetic resin
dispersion
coating
silicate
resin dispersion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19722227188
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Heinz Wolf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fritz E & H Dracholin
Original Assignee
Fritz E & H Dracholin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fritz E & H Dracholin filed Critical Fritz E & H Dracholin
Priority to DE19722227188 priority Critical patent/DE2227188A1/en
Publication of DE2227188A1 publication Critical patent/DE2227188A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/22—After-treatment of expandable particles; Forming foamed products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The external/internal coating comprises 10-40% potassium silicate (K2SiO3), 10-30% synthetic resin dispersion, 2-10% aluminium silicate (Al2SiO3), 10-50% SiO2 and water. It is used as a finish for walls, ceilings, pre-cast concrete, wood, stone, cement-asbestos etc. and is heat and sound insulating, water-proof by the formation of silicate bonds and fire retardent. Resin is a polyvinylacetate or acryl resin dispersion or an epoxy resin emulsion.

Description

Beschichtung von Körpern des Hoch- und Tiefbaues. Coating of bodies in civil engineering.

Die Erfindung betrifft eine 3eschichtung von Körpern des Hoch- und Tiefbaues, zoBo der Schauflächen von Mauern, Wäden, Decken, Betonfertigteilen und dergl. aus Holz, Stein, Kunststein, Zementasbest od. derg10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie (volumenanteilig) verabeitungsfertig aus 10 - 40% Kaliumsilikat (K2 Si O3), 10 - 30% Kunstharzdispersion (z.B. Polyvinylazetatdispersion, Epoxydharzemulision oder siner artähnliohen Dispersion), 2 - 10% Aluminiumsilikat (Al2 Si O5), 10 - 50% Si O2, sowie aus Wasser besteht.The invention relates to a 3 layering of bodies of the high and Civil engineering, zoBo the show surfaces of walls, walls, ceilings, precast concrete and the like. made of wood, stone, artificial stone, cement asbestos or derg10, characterized in that that they are ready-to-use (proportionally by volume) made of 10 - 40% potassium silicate (K2 Si O3), 10 - 30% synthetic resin dispersion (e.g. polyvinyl acetate dispersion, epoxy resin emulsion or similar dispersion), 2 - 10% aluminum silicate (Al2 Si O5), 10 - 50% Si O2, as well as water.

Es liegt heutzutage auf der Hand, des auch Wärmedämm-und Versohönerungsbeohiohtungen der Siohtfläohen von Gebäuden mit Zusätzen von Kunstharzklebern gebunden werden. Davon ausgehend sieht es die Erfindung als ihr Ziel an, die Verarbeitbarkeit des Auftragbreies besser als bisher zu machen und ausserdem die fertige Besohiohtung wasserabweisend mit dem a Putzträger zu verbinden, z.B.Nowadays it is obvious that there are also thermal insulation and embellishment measures the Siohtfläohen of buildings are bound with additives of synthetic resin adhesives. Proceeding from this, it sees the invention as its goal, the processability of the To make application slices better than before and also the finished solution to be connected to the plaster base in a water-repellent manner, e.g.

mit ihm zu verkieselnt so dass sich der Putzträger und die Putzschicht chemisch möglichst artähnlich @eneinander anschliessen.with it to silicified so that the plaster base and the plaster layer Connect them chemically as closely as possible to one another.

Dies obwDhi in weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung auch vorgesehen ist, dass der Mischung der Hauptsache zusätzlich (volumenanteilig) Hartschaumstoff (z.B. Polystyrol) in Granulat- bzw. Perlenform bis zu 5% hinzugefügt wird, zum Zweok, den Brei leichter zu machen, Andererseits wird die Verbundwirkung dadurch auf ein Höchstmass gebracht, dass der Misohung auch noch Silikatglasfasern (zwischen 3 und 15mm Länge bis zu 5%) beigemengt werden.This is also provided in a further embodiment of the invention is that the mixture is the main thing in addition (by volume) rigid foam (e.g. polystyrene) is added in granulate or pearl form up to 5%, for two, To make the pulp lighter, on the other hand, the composite effect is thereby reduced to one The maximum amount that the Misohung also contains silicate glass fibers (between 3 and 15mm length up to 5%) can be added.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel sieht vor, dass der Brei gwichtsanteilig aus 30 Teilen K2 Si O3 (Kaliumwasserglas), 8 Teilen Kunstharzdispersion (Poyvinylazetat), 8 Teilen Al2 Si O5 (Auminiumsilikat) 6 Teilen H2 O, 44 Teilen Si O2 (Kieselsäurepulver), 2,4 Teilen Hartschaumstoffperlen Sein, 0,6 Teilen Hartschaumstoffperlen grob, 1,00 Teilen Silikatglasfasern, (gegebenenfalls jeweisl einzeln in der Grenze bis zu 50% abwärts varriiert) besteht.One embodiment provides that the pulp is made up of a proportion of the weight 30 parts of K2 Si O3 (potassium water glass), 8 parts of synthetic resin dispersion (polyvinyl acetate), 8 parts Al2 Si O5 (aluminum silicate) 6 parts H2 O, 44 parts Si O2 (silica powder), 2.4 parts of hard foam beads being, 0.6 parts hard foam beads coarse, 1.00 Parts of silicate glass fibers, (if necessary individually in the limit up to 50% varies downwards).

Erfinderische Modifikate @@@ zu Kunstharzdispersionen sind aus Polyvinylpropianatdispersion, Acrylharzdispersion, Polyacryldispersion, Styrolbudsdiendispersion..Inventive modifications @@@ to synthetic resin dispersions are made from polyvinyl propianate dispersion, Acrylic resin dispersion, polyacrylic dispersion, styrene base dispersion ...

Die erfindungsgemässe Masse hat die folgenden erwtinsohten Eigenschaften: Gute Verspritz- Verteil- und VerstreichbarkeitO Verarbeitbarkeit in einem einzigen Arbeitsgang.The composition according to the invention has the following properties: Good sprayability, spreadability and spreadabilityO Processability in a single Operation.

Stockigkeit (also Stehenbleiben des auf den Untergrund aufgetragenen Breies).Faltering (i.e. stopping of what is applied to the substrate Porridges).

Hohe Wärme- und Schalldämmung.High heat and sound insulation.

Wasserabweisung.Water repellency.

Verkieselung auf dem Putzträger.Silicification on the plaster base.

Schwund- bzw. Rissfreiheit.No shrinkage or cracks.

Kleines Gewicht, Feuerhemmung.Small weight, fire retardancy.

Claims (1)

Ansprüche: Expectations: lo) Beschichtung von Körpern des Hoch- und Tiefbaues, zoBo der Schauflächen von Mauern, Wänden, Decken, Betonfertigteilen und derglO von Holz, Stein, Kunst stein, Zementasbest od. dergl., dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie (volumenanteilig) beschlfhtungsbereit aus aus 10 - 40% Kaliumsilikat (K2 Si O3), 10 - 30% Kunstharzdispersion (z.B. Polyvinylazetatdispersion, Acrylharzdispersion, Epoxydharzemulsion oder einer artähnlichen Dispersion) 2 - 10% Aluminiumsilikat (Al2 Si O5), 10 - 50% Si 02, sowie aus Wasser besteht, 2.) Beschichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie volumenanteilig Hart-Schaumstoff (z.B. vorgeschäumtes Polystyrol) in Granulat- bzwO Perlenform bis zu 5% enthalt, 3.) Beschichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das sie Silikatglasfasern (zwischen 3 und 15 mm Länge) bis zu 5% enthält.lo) Coating of bodies of civil engineering, zoBo the display areas of walls, walls, ceilings, precast concrete parts and the like of wood, stone, art stone, cement asbestos or the like, characterized in that they (by volume) Ready for inflation made from 10 - 40% potassium silicate (K2 Si O3), 10 - 30% synthetic resin dispersion (e.g. polyvinyl acetate dispersion, acrylic resin dispersion, epoxy resin emulsion or a similar dispersion) 2 - 10% aluminum silicate (Al2 Si O5), 10 - 50% Si 02, as well as consists of water, 2.) coating according to claim 1, characterized in that they share the volume of hard foam (e.g. pre-expanded polystyrene) in granulate or pearl shape containing up to 5%, 3.) Coating according to claim 1 or 2, characterized marked that they contain silicate glass fibers (between 3 and 15 mm in length) up to 5% contains. 40) Beschichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie gewichteanteilig besteht aus 30 Teilen K2 Si 03 8 " Kunstharzdispersion 8 " Al2 Si 05 6 " H2O 44 " Si O2 2,4 " Schaumstoffperlen fein 0,6 " Schaumstoffperlen grob 1,00 " Silikatglasfasern (gegebenenfalls in der Grenze bis 50% auf oder abwärts variiert) besteht.40) Coating according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that that it consists of by weight 30 parts K2 Si 03 8 "synthetic resin dispersion 8 "Al2 Si 05 6" H2O 44 "Si O2 2.4" foam beads fine 0.6 "foam beads roughly 1.00 "silicate glass fibers (possibly up to 50% up or down) varies).
DE19722227188 1972-06-03 1972-06-03 Coating for building components - high rise or underground based on silicates synthetic resin water and silica Pending DE2227188A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19722227188 DE2227188A1 (en) 1972-06-03 1972-06-03 Coating for building components - high rise or underground based on silicates synthetic resin water and silica

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19722227188 DE2227188A1 (en) 1972-06-03 1972-06-03 Coating for building components - high rise or underground based on silicates synthetic resin water and silica

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2227188A1 true DE2227188A1 (en) 1973-12-13

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0065758A2 (en) * 1981-05-22 1982-12-01 Stotmeister GmbH Acoustic stucco
DE3010863C2 (en) * 1980-03-21 1983-05-26 MC-Bauchemie Müller GmbH & Co, Chemische Fabrik, 4300 Essen Material for freshening up and / or tinting, as well as for preserving the joints of tile or tile coverings of all kinds
EP0147043A1 (en) * 1983-11-11 1985-07-03 Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd. Method for preventing hardened cementitious material from deteriorating
EP0410662A2 (en) * 1989-07-25 1991-01-30 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Cementitious compositions containing shredded polystyrene aggregate
US5352390A (en) * 1989-07-25 1994-10-04 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Cementitious compositions containing shredded polystyrene aggregate
EP0939111A1 (en) * 1998-02-26 1999-09-01 Tsubakimoto Chain Co. Iron base coating, surface treatment method for iron base, or surface treatment method for fastening part
US6610407B1 (en) 1998-02-26 2003-08-26 Tsubakimoto Chain Co. Corrosion resistant coating for an iron-based part and method for applying same
EP2093263A1 (en) 2008-02-21 2009-08-26 Intumescent Systems Limited Fire protection & retardant coatings
EP2871169A1 (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-05-13 Daw Se Dispersion composition, plaster layer system and thermal insulation compound system
DE102015000200A1 (en) * 2015-01-15 2016-07-21 Saint-Gobain Weber Gmbh Ground leveling compound, its use and manufacture

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3010863C2 (en) * 1980-03-21 1983-05-26 MC-Bauchemie Müller GmbH & Co, Chemische Fabrik, 4300 Essen Material for freshening up and / or tinting, as well as for preserving the joints of tile or tile coverings of all kinds
EP0065758A2 (en) * 1981-05-22 1982-12-01 Stotmeister GmbH Acoustic stucco
EP0065758A3 (en) * 1981-05-22 1983-04-20 Stotmeister GmbH Acoustic stucco
EP0147043A1 (en) * 1983-11-11 1985-07-03 Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd. Method for preventing hardened cementitious material from deteriorating
US5352390A (en) * 1989-07-25 1994-10-04 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Cementitious compositions containing shredded polystyrene aggregate
EP0410662A3 (en) * 1989-07-25 1992-01-22 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Cementitious compositions containing shredded polystyrene aggregate
EP0410662A2 (en) * 1989-07-25 1991-01-30 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Cementitious compositions containing shredded polystyrene aggregate
EP0939111A1 (en) * 1998-02-26 1999-09-01 Tsubakimoto Chain Co. Iron base coating, surface treatment method for iron base, or surface treatment method for fastening part
US6610407B1 (en) 1998-02-26 2003-08-26 Tsubakimoto Chain Co. Corrosion resistant coating for an iron-based part and method for applying same
EP2093263A1 (en) 2008-02-21 2009-08-26 Intumescent Systems Limited Fire protection & retardant coatings
EP2871169A1 (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-05-13 Daw Se Dispersion composition, plaster layer system and thermal insulation compound system
RU2687996C2 (en) * 2013-11-08 2019-05-17 Дав Се Dispersed mixture, plastic layer system, heat-insulating combined system, use of dispersed mass and application of heat-insulating combined system
DE102015000200A1 (en) * 2015-01-15 2016-07-21 Saint-Gobain Weber Gmbh Ground leveling compound, its use and manufacture

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