DE21987C - Process for the preparation of zinc oxide - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of zinc oxideInfo
- Publication number
- DE21987C DE21987C DENDAT21987D DE21987DA DE21987C DE 21987 C DE21987 C DE 21987C DE NDAT21987 D DENDAT21987 D DE NDAT21987D DE 21987D A DE21987D A DE 21987DA DE 21987 C DE21987 C DE 21987C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- zinc oxide
- magnesia
- preparation
- zinc
- sulfuric acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- AQFVEXJGXNZZPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[Zn+2].OS(O)(=O)=O Chemical compound [O-2].[Zn+2].OS(O)(=O)=O AQFVEXJGXNZZPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KFWJXQPJTRYYQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;carbonic acid;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Zn+2].OC(O)=O KFWJXQPJTRYYQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate dianion Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940100888 zinc compounds Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B19/00—Obtaining zinc or zinc oxide
- C22B19/34—Obtaining zinc oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B19/00—Obtaining zinc or zinc oxide
- C22B19/34—Obtaining zinc oxide
- C22B19/36—Obtaining zinc oxide in blast or reverberatory furnaces
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMPATENTAM
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 40: Hüttenwesen.CLASS 40: Metallurgy.
Fatentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 9. April 188a ab.Fatentirt in the German Empire from April 9, 188a.
Mein Verfahren bezieht sich auf die Gewinnung des Zinks bezw. der genannten Zinkverbindungen aus Erzen und Hüttenproducten, welche das Zink als Schwefelmetall oder als schwefelsaures Salz enthalten und welche zum Verschmelzen auf Zink zu geringhaltig sind.My process relates to the extraction of the zinc, respectively. of the zinc compounds mentioned from ores and metallurgical products which contain zinc as sulfur metal or as sulfuric acid salt and which for Melts on zinc are too low.
Die Zinkerze werden zunächst auf bekannte Weise in schwefelsaure Salze übergeführt, zerkleinert und mit Wasser bezw. verdünnter Schwefelsäure ausgelaugt. Die erhaltene wässerige Lösung von schwefelsaurem Zinkoxyd wird mit Magnesia in Form von Magnesiahydrat oder Aetzmagnesia oder mit kohlensaurer Magnesia versetzt. Im letzteren Falle resultirt kohlensaures Zinkoxyd als Niederschlag und schwefelsaure Magnesia geht in Lösung, im anderen Falle wird das Zink als Zinkoxyd gefällt und ebenfalls schwefelsaure Magnesia in Lösung erhalten. Der Zusatz von Magnesia oder von kohlensaurer Magnesia wird dem Zinkgehalt der Lösung entsprechend nach den Atomgewichten bestimmt.The zinc ores are first converted into sulfuric acid salts in a known manner, crushed and treated with water or water. leached dilute sulfuric acid. The resulting aqueous solution of sulfuric zinc oxide is mixed with magnesia in the form of hydrate magnesia or caustic magnesia or with magnesia carbonate. In the latter case, carbonic zinc oxide results as a precipitate and sulfuric magnesia dissolves; in the other case the zinc is precipitated as zinc oxide and sulfuric magnesia is likewise obtained in solution. The addition of magnesia or carbonate of magnesia is determined according to the zinc content of the solution according to the atomic weights.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE21987C true DE21987C (en) |
Family
ID=298647
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT21987D Active DE21987C (en) | Process for the preparation of zinc oxide |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE21987C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT21987D patent/DE21987C/en active Active
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