DE2118727A1 - Changing room locker - with pvc,polypropylene or polyurethane walls and door - Google Patents

Abstract

Parts may also be light metal or steel sheets, coated with plastics, and are united to form the sets of lockers, each with its own door, pref. by adhesion, welding, screwing and/or riveting. The parts may be deep-drawn by vacuum or blowing.

Description

PATENT LAWYERS DIPL-ISG. ERICO RÜMBMANN WPL-IHS. HAUS KÜBKEiUHH Düsseldorf, April 13, 1971

4DOSSIiLDSR? HöRD, FRiagi-aiir-ireia 1Ϊ RB / Ba 5

Part 43 28 SS Fosisdietkkto .: fiöia 79414

Hugo Geschwender

5628 Heiligenhaus / near Düsseldorf Hauptstrasse 286

Cabinet-like furniture

The invention relates to a cabinet-like piece of furniture, in particular for use as a cloakroom in bathing establishments,

Sports clubs,

Sauna changing rooms, for schools, / as a locker or the like, optionally with several arranged one above the other and / or next to one another, each by side walls separate interiors, each of which can be closed by a door, each with at least one base, one cap, Rear wall and side or outer walls.

There are designed as lockers barrier known, for example Used in bathing establishments, laundry rooms, gyms and schools as well as on construction sites as a cloakroom will. These previously known barrier are made of sheet steel and are accordingly expensive. In addition, these cabinets instruct heavy weight and become proportionate in a humid or aggressive atmosphere, for example in bathing establishments unsightly for a short time, because even a slight flaking of the paint leads to severe corrosion.

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It has also been proposed to use lockers in bathing establishments, the side walls and floor of which are made of masonry, which is smoothly covered by tiles. In these previously known cabinets, the door is "" formed by a wooden element clad with plastic panels (Formica).

Such brick lockers are even more expensive and have the disadvantage that their place of installation is planned very precisely in advance must be, since later changes can only be brought about by demolishing the masonry.

The invention is based on the object of a cabinet-like piece of furniture, in particular for use as a cloakroom in bathing establishments, sauna changing rooms, for schoolchildren / as a locker, for chewing and for use on construction sites or in construction trailers, in which the disadvantages of the above known types described are no longer available. In addition, the invention is based on the object of a To create closet-like furniture for the purposes described above, which is opposite known Cabinets of this type can be produced very cheaply and also enables mass production with simple means.

Starting from a cabinet-like piece of furniture as described at the beginning This object is achieved according to the invention in that the rear wall, the side and outer walls, the Bottom and the cap made of plastic sheets brought into the desired shape or coated with plastic Light metal and plastic-coated steel sheets exist and that the parts concerned by plugging together to which furniture are united.

As a rule, preference will be given to such embodiments give that entirely or at least predominantly made of plastic or plastic plates. The furniture according to the invention leaves assemble in a simple way, since the series production

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prefabricated individual components simply plugged together need to become.

Another advantage is that the lockers according to the invention are less than the previously known types Have weight and are also more elegant. As far as the barrier according to the invention is entirely or partially made of plastic exist, they are very insensitive to damp and aggressive atmospheres and are therefore particularly suitable for use in bathing establishments, chews, on construction sites, in gyms, schools, and sports clubs.

So far, people have apparently shied away from making lockers entirely from plastic, as experience has shown that some plastics are statically charge and can attract dust from the atmosphere. However, the inventor of this application has recognized that this disadvantage does not appear serious if, in addition, a cabinet-like piece of furniture according to the proposal is formed according to the invention. The air is especially in bathing establishments and other damp or wet rooms so little dusty that noticeable amounts of dust do not deposit on the outer walls of the cabinet, so that the furniture according to the invention also for a long time - without to be cleaned - keeps an attractive, clean appearance. A necessary cleaning can be done by spraying with a Water hose, also with increased pressure.

Because the individual parts are simply plugged together to achieve the final shape of the cabinet according to the invention it is possible with the manufacture of the individual cabinet parts and also with the final assembly Use trainees. The assembly of a cabinet according to the invention can also be carried out very quickly.

A particular advantage of the cabinet according to the invention is to be seen in the fact that its manufacturing costs are considerable Measure below the manufacturing costs of comparable sheet metal lockers

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lie. Comparative calculations have shown, for example, that the manufacturing costs of the cabinet according to the invention are 30% to 50 % below the manufacturing costs of the prior art

with plastic coating counting, sheet metal / existing lockers.

In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, the cap, the bottom, the side and outer walls, the rear wall, the door and the like made of thermoplastic material.

In such cabinets made of thermoplastic material, the individual cabinet parts can be shaped in a simple manner thereby accomplish that the plastic plates in question by hot forming into the required Be brought into shape. For this purpose, the plastic plates can be inserted between heated tools. After heating these tools and the plastic plate arranged between them, the tools are pressed together, whereby the plastic sheets with the required bead-like stiffeners, shoulders, protrusions, Recesses, flanges, etc. can be provided. This hot deformation can also be carried out by trainees.) lead, which should not be underestimated given the current shortage of skilled workers.

It is particularly useful if, according to the invention, the cap the bottom, the side and outer walls, the rear wall, the door and the like made of polyvinyl chloride and / or polypropylene and / or polyurethane. These materials are particularly insensitive to moisture, dirt and aggressive atmospheres etc., and can be machined easily and with tolerances by means of suitable hot forming processes.

Another embodiment of the invention is characterized in that that some of the cabinet parts, e.g. the door, after

is made of polyurethane in a plastic foaming process /.

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To give the cabinet the required dimensional stability, it is proposed in a further embodiment of the invention that the cabinet parts, e.g. cap, base, walls, if necessary, are provided with bead-shaped stiffening deformations. These bead-like stiffening deformations can be formed cleanly without difficulty during hot forming.

According to a further feature of the invention, it is characterized in that the cabinet parts, e.g. cap, base, walls and the like, at the plug connection points by gluing and / or welding and / or screws and / or rivets to one another are connected. An elegant, smooth, permanent connection that is not visible from the outside can be created by gluing in particular Achieve the parts so that they can no longer be arbitrarily pulled apart.

If screws, nails or rivets are used, it is advisable to use non-rusting materials. It is also possible to weld the cabinet parts, for example plastic panels, by spot welding, ultra-welding, Hot air welding or hot gas welding, extrusion welding, To combine heating element welding, edging welding, groove and lap welding, etc. with each other.

In some cases it may be advantageous that the thermoplastic parts of the furniture, including the appe ^K, the door, the walls, floor or the like by drawing a vacuum or oder'nach Blasver £ lead are brought into the final shape.

Another embodiment of the invention is characterized in that that some cabinet parts, e.g. the doors or side panels, are manufactured using the plastic injection molding process are.

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Another embodiment of the invention is thereby

or menrere indicates that with multi-level cupboards a / middle shelf attached to beads of the corresponding cabinet walls arranged diametrically in the cabinet interior, e.g. on strip-shaped Beads, are postponed.

Another advantageous embodiment is characterized in that that the cap and the base are transverse to the longitudinal direction of the cabinet running towards the inside of the cabinet have strip-shaped beads that are parallel at a distance corresponding to the distance between the side walls of the cabinet Are arranged to run to each other in such a way that these beads in the hollow side walls - optionally frictionally - Are inserted in such a way that the cap and the base with their surfaces facing the cabinet interior lie tightly on the relevant end faces of the side walls.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the side walls on their are the doors facing the front of the provided cabinet both at their the cap as facing and at their the base end sides with a respective projection, such that the K _a pp _e and the ground to a dimension corresponding to the thickness of the projection measured in the transverse direction of the cupboard is arranged away from the door wall facing the cupboard interior, so that ventilation slots open to the top or bottom are formed between the outer edge of the cap and the inside wall of the door on the one hand and the outer edge of the bottom and the inside wall of the door on the other hand, which are air-conducting in connection with the cupboard interior in question stand. This ensures good ventilation of the cabinet interiors.

Another embodiment according to the invention is characterized in that the side walls are U-shaped in cross section Have shape.

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A particularly advantageous embodiment is characterized in that that the side walls (outer walls) which close off the cabinet on the outside are each on their cabinet interior facing U-legs - both at their end region facing the cap and at their end region facing the bottom - formed separately are, such that the edge of each outer U-leg with the edge of the cap or the lower edge of the Bottom and the upper edge of the projection with the top edge of the cap and the bottom edge. This becomes a elegant, closed exterior of the cabinet brought about.

Another embodiment according to the invention is characterized in that both the cap and the base are provided with a circumferential edge such that both the cap and the base are U-shaped in transverse and longitudinal section Have basic shape.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a bead-shaped embossing is provided on the cap Cap cover attached. This creates a more elegant picture. It is also avoided that dirt in the Can settle corners and beads of the cap. The cap cover can be plastic-welded to the cap by gluing, if necessary or the like.

According to a further feature of the invention, this is thereby characterized in that the cap cover engages over the top of the door with a clearance with a projection that is offset in thickness.

The rear wall is advantageously directed towards the inside of the cabinet provided strip-shaped beads that reach through the side walls between their U-legs. aside from that a preferred embodiment is characterized in that the rear wall mif on the high sides facing away from one another is also provided with folded edges directed towards the inside of the cabinet, which are also inserted into the associated outer walls

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are. With this design of the rear wall, this wall can be installed in a simple manner.

In a further preferred embodiment, the rear wall several at a distance from one another both on their long side facing the cap and on their long side facing the bottom arranged, to the cabinet interior protruding spacer beads that form a ventilation slot spacing to the edge of the cap. ·

k Another embodiment is characterized in that Fresh air can be supplied to the cabinet interior via pipes opening into the hollow walls or through the cap and / or base, wherein the fresh air through one or more side openings of the cabinet wall or cap and / or floor in the Entrance to the cabinet interior.

In some cases it is also possible that from the cabinet interior Air is sucked off via pipes opening into the hollow side walls or cap and / or base. In all In these cases, a good ventilation of the closet interiors is achieved, so that even if, for example, work clothes in chewing (vacation time) are placed in such) cupboards for a long time, there is no risk that the Garments become musty or moldy. A suitable motor-driven vent can be assigned to the pipelines.

For fastening the fittings, hinges and striking plates can according to the invention PVC honeycombs with inserted PVC or wooden blocks or foam sheets glued and welded into the side walls or be screwed in such a way that so much residue remains on the open edges of the walls in question that the Ribs or beads of caps, bottom and rear wall can be pushed into these side walls.

According to the invention it is also proposed that the doors preferably consist of two interlocking or welded molded

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share with wooden frames or PVC honeycombs for stiffening and for There are hinge and lock fastenings.

In the cabinet interior can according to the invention with the relevant Side walls integrally connected bead-shaped bearing points for one or more clothes rails can be provided. the Kteid rods and thus the bearing points can be tubular, i.e. circular in cross-section or also square or polygonal be trained.

In the drawing, the invention is illustrated in several exemplary embodiments, some of them schematically. Show it:

1 shows a perspective partial view of a cabinet, the individual parts of which are shown pulled apart for a better overview; _cut n,

Fig. 2 is a partial front view / fine according to the invention

trained closet;

partially in section, FIG. 3 a schematic view / of that illustrated in FIG. 2

Closet;

FIG. 4 shows a plan view of FIG. 2, partly in section; FIG.

5 shows a top view of a cap of the cabinet shown in FIGS. 1 to 4;

FIG. 6 shows a side view of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an end view of FIG.

8 is a plan view of a cap cover;

FIG. 9 shows a side view of FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 shows an end view of FIG. 8;

11 is a plan view of a cap cover of another embodiment;

FIG. 12 shows a side view of FIG. 11; FIG. 13 shows an end view of FIG. 11; FIG. 14 shows a side wall of a cabinet side; (outside) FIG. 15 shows an end view of FIG. 14;

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- ίο -

FIG. 16 is a plan view of FIG. 14;

17 shows another side wall of the cabinet according to the invention in side view;

Fig. 18 is a plan view of Fig. 17;
FIG. 19 is an end view of FIG. 17;

Fig.20 shows a rear wall in side view, with Direction of view of the surface of the rear wall facing the inside of the cabinet;

FIG. 21 shows an end view of FIG. 20;
FIG. 22 is a plan view of FIG. 20;

Fig. 23 a. Side view of the door, looking towards it on the outward-facing surface;

FIG. 24 shows an end view of FIG. 23;
FIG. 25 is a plan view of FIG. 23;

FIG. 26 shows a cross section through that illustrated in FIG Door;

Figure 27 is a side view of the illustrated in Figures 23-26 Door with a view of the surface facing the inside of the cabinet;

FIG. 28 is a plan view of FIG. 27;

29 shows a further embodiment of a door according to the invention; '\

FIG. 30 shows an end view of FIG. 29;
FIG. 31 is a plan view of FIG. 29;

FIG. 32 shows a cross section through that illustrated in FIG Door;

FIG. 33 shows a section along the line XXXIII-XXXIII of FIG. 5;

FIG. 34 shows a section along the line XXXIV - XXXIV of FIG. 33;

FIG. 35 shows a section along the line XXXV - XXXV of FIG. 11;

36 shows a section along the line XXXVI - XXXVI of FIG. 8;

37 shows a detail from FIG. 14 on a larger scale;

38 shows a section along the line XXXVIII - XXXVIII of FIG.

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• 37;
39 shows a section along the line XXXIX - XXXIX in FIG. 37;

40 shows a detail on a larger scale from a side wall (Middle piece);

FIG. 41 a section along the line XLI - XLI of FIG. 40; FIG. 42 a section along the line XLII-XLII in FIG. 40;

Fig. 43 a detail from an outer wall (outside) in larger scale;

FIG. 44 shows a section along the line XLIV-XLIV of FIG. 43; FIG. 45 shows a section along the line XLV - XLV of FIG. 43;

FIG. 46 shows a larger-scale detail of that in FIG. 17 side wall shown;

FIG. 47 shows a section along the line XLVII - XLVII in FIG. 46;

FIG. 48 shows a section along the line XLVIII - XLVIII of FIG. 46;

49 shows a partial longitudinal section through a door;

50 also shows a longitudinal section through a door;

FIG. 51 a cross section through a door; FIG.

52 shows a central base in a side view;

FIG. 53 shows an end view of FIG. 52;

FIG. 54 shows a plan view of FIG. 52;

Fig. 55 a middle floor in cross section along the line LV - LV of Fig. 52;

FIG. 56 shows a longitudinal section along the line LVI - LVI in FIG. 52;

.Fig.57 a shelf in the side view;

FIG. 58 shows an end view of FIG. 57;

FIG. 59 shows a plan view of FIG. 57;

60 shows a section along the line LX-LX in FIG. 57;

FIG. 61 shows a longitudinal section along the line LXI - LXI in FIG. 57;

FIG. 62 shows a detail on a larger scale from FIG. 20;

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Fig. 63 shows a partial longitudinal section along the line LXIII - LXIII of Fig. 62;

Fig. 64 shows a partial cross-section along the line LXIV - LXIV of the ' Fig. 65; ·

FIG. 65 a section along the line LXV - LXV of FIG. 62;

Fig. 66 shows a cross section through a cabinet according to the invention along the line LXVI - LXVI of FIG. 2;

FIG. 67 shows a section along the line LXVII - LXVII of FIG. 4; 68 shows a section along the line LXVIII - LXVIII of FIG.

Fig.69 ^e i ^ne fragmentary perspective view on a larger scale on an outer side wall and

FIG. 70 shows a fragmentary perspective illustration in FIG larger scale of a side wall of the cabinet.

In the drawing, the invention is applied to a Closet illustrates how it is preferably used in bathing establishments.

The basic structure of the cabinet according to the invention is shown in FIG. As can Figs. 1 seen consists of the cabinet essentially of a rear wall 1, a cap 2, a as the cap f 2 bottom formed 3, side walls 4 and 5 and doors 6, of which half in the drawing for simplicity only one is illustrated.

Furthermore, it can be seen from Fig. 1 that the cabinet according to the invention consists of several individual cabinets arranged next to one another, each of which is assigned a door. The cabinet according to the invention has several cabinet interiors 7.

In addition, the cabinet - which is also not evident from the drawing - is usually made of angle iron, light metal, Set up concrete or the like existing underframe on which the floor 3 rests. The bottom 3 can with the be screwed or the like in question.

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When realizing the idea of the invention, for example Manufacture cabinet units from three or more individual cabinets arranged side by side, which are preferred common a cap 2 or a base 3 and a rear wall 1 is assigned.

Of the side walls 4 and 5, the side wall 4 is formed as an outer wall, i.e. this one. Side wall closes the cabinet on the face in question outwards. On the other end of the cabinet there is a corresponding " formed side wall arranged, which is not apparent from Fig. 1 in detail.

The cabinet parts shown in Fig. 1, i.e. the rear wall 1, the cap 2, the bottom 3 »side walls 4 and 5 as well as the doors 6 are made of plastic plates that are thermoformed in a process have been brought into the form shown in FIG. 1. For this purpose, the corresponding plastic plates are between heated tools placed, heated and then pressed into the desired shape.

For the sake of simplicity, the individual edges are shown at sharp angles in the drawing. In reality However, many of the edges are rounded, as shown, for example, in FIGS. 69 and 70 for the side walls 4 and 5 can be seen.

As the drawing reveals, the cap 2 and the base 3 have integrally formed, molded strip-shaped, bead-shaped projections or ribs 8 and 9, respectively, which are formed in one piece with these parts and which, when the cabinet parts are assembled, are inserted into the essentially hollow walls 4, which are U-shaped in cross-section or 5 are pushed in with a positive and friction fit until the cap 2 or the base 3 rest tightly on the corresponding end faces of the walls 4 and 5. ¹ From Fig. 2 and 67 it can be clearly seen which position the cap and the bottom in the

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Assume installation position. In addition, for example, FIGS. 5 Ms 7 and 33 Ms 36 clearly show the design of the cap or the soil.

Both cap 2 and Bq.den 3 have a circumferential edge 2a and 3a, so that cap 2 and base 3 in the transverse and Longitudinal section have a U-shaped basic shape. '

The ^A app6 is - as shown in Figures 2, 3, reveal 66 and 67 covered by a cap cover 10, which is internally inserted into the edge region of the walls of the cabinet also with their 'facing edge.. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the cap cover 10 has a nose-shaped extension 10a with which the cap cover 10 overlaps the cabinet on the side facing the door 6 to the extent that this nose-shaped extension 10a is in one with the outer wall of the door 6 Level lies. The cap cover 10 with the nose-shaped extension 10a is shown again more clearly in FIGS. It can also be seen from these figures that the cap cover 10 has bead-like depressions 11 and 12.

In contrast, FIGS. 8-10 illustrate a cap cover 10 without a nose-shaped extension 10a. This cap cover 10 also has bead-shaped depressions 11 and 12 on.

The rear wall 1 of the cabinet consists of a plastic panel, which has been brought into the desired shape by a thermoforming process. The rear wall 1 also faces the inside of the cabinet 7 integrally formed protruding rib-shaped or strip-shaped Beading 13. In addition, the rear wall 1 is on the right and left side with a fold or bend 14 or 15 provided (Figs. 20 to 22). The rear wall 1 engages with the strip-shaped protruding beads 13 and the folds 14 and 15 in the respective associated hollow side walls 4 and

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5 e.g. positively and frictionally. FIG. 20 also shows that the strip-like or bead-like characteristics 13 as well as the folds 14 and 15. not over the entire Extend the height of the rear wall 1, but at a certain distance from the upper and lower edge of the rear wall 1 end up. The rear wall 1 shown in FIGS. 20 to 22 is, in contrast to the rear wall 1 shown in FIG double-storey cabinet and has in the middle height area between two bead-shaped projections 13 central ribs 16, which once to stiffen the relevant Rear wall 1 and, on the other hand, optionally for attaching plastic or the like Elements, e.g. floors 23.

Both in the rear wall 1 shown in FIG. 1 and in the rear wall 1 shown in FIG. and lower edge spaced apart from one another bead-shaped impressions or projections 17 (spacers) in groschen size integrally formed in these areas, i.e. both on the top of the cabinet and on the bottom of the cabinet each form a ventilation slot 18. 68 shows the ventilation slot 18 on the rear wall 1 of the cabinet. The ventilation slots 18 are in an air-conducting connection with the interior spaces 7 of the cabinets. As a spacer serving bead-shaped projections 17 are supported against the Cap edge 2a.

Between the doors 6 and the side walls 4 and 5, a ventilation slot 19 is also arranged, which on the top and on the underside of the cabinet is air-conducting with the interiors 7 of the individual cabinets in connection.

The side walls 4 and 5 also have a U-shaped basic shape in cross-section and can be provided with the necessary, possibly large-area, bead-shaped projections or depressions, ¹ from FIG. 1, for example

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it can be seen that the side walls 4 and 5 at a distance from the bottom 3 strip- "or bead-shaped projections 20" or 21 have, which are directed towards the cabinet interior 7. On the opposite one A corresponding projection 20 or 21 is arranged on the side wall, so that a shelf is placed on the projections 20, 21 or a board or the like can be pushed. This can be clearly seen in particular from FIG. 67. the The shelf is denoted by the reference number 22 in this figure.

In the subject matter of the embodiments illustrated in the drawing In the height area, several bead-like strips or projections arranged at a distance from one another can also be used ■ be provided, which for receiving shelves 22 or floors 23 to serve. It is also possible to provide the rear wall 1 according to FIG. 20 with several spaced apart in the height area Central ribs 16 to be provided. The ribs 16 can also be designed as bead-shaped or strip-shaped depressions be, into which the shelves, floors or the like can be inserted or snapped into place.

17 to 19 and 43 show particularly clearly that the side walls 5 with large bead-shaped depressions 23 and 24 can be provided, which give the side walls in question a greater moment of resistance and the relevant Make walls more dimensionally stable. Cabinet interior 7 becomes larger.

Furthermore, it is clear from Fig. 17 that between the two bead-shaped recesses 23 and 24 a groove-shaped recess 25 is provided for inserting a storage board.

Instead of a recess, a strip-shaped projection can also be provided here, which is designed as a bead and is formed in one piece with the hot forming of the wall in question.

From Figs. 2 and 3 it can be seen how several side by side

arranged cabinets are equipped with AbHqgen 22, each are pushed or snapped onto the corresponding strip-shaped beads 20 and 21, respectively.

The walls 4 and 5 have, if necessary, projections or bead-shaped depressions 26, which are for receiving a Clothes rail 27 are used. In Fig. 66, 67 and 68, the clothes rail 27 can be seen in another embodiment.

44 and 47 illustrate how the side walls 4, 5 ■ are designed so that grooves for receiving a clothes rail 27, a shelf 22 or the like are made can. In the wall shown in FIG. 47, there are bead-like depressions 26 on diametrically opposite sides provided for receiving a shelf 22 or a clothes rail 27. As can be seen, these grooves or the ribs are integral with the corresponding ones in all of the embodiments Plastic plates of the walls 4, 5 formed.

The side walls 4 and 5, which are U-shaped in cross section, have their closed edge on the door 6 facing front of the cabinet. For attaching the fittings, hinges and striking plates can be PVC honeycombs in the hollow walls

or wooden strips with inserted wooden blocks, © äep rigid foam boards / pre- be seen, which are glued, welded or screwed into the hollow side walls.

From FIGS. 1, 69 and 70 it is particularly clear that the walls 4 and 5 are provided with projections. These protrusions are denoted by the reference numerals 28 and 29 in the drawing. The projections 28, 29 are by corresponding Deposition of the inner U-leg of the outer side walls 4 and by settling two U-legs of the remaining side walls (middle walls) 5 achieved. The projections 28 and 29, respectively have such a height that when assembled

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the upper edge of the projections 28 and 29 with the edge 2a of the

3a of the bottom 3
Cap 2 or / of the cap cover 10 lies approximately in one plane.

From Fig. 43 the remote outer wall 4 is again and off 46 shows the offset central wall 5. From-

I '

formation of the doors results from FIGS. 23 to 32 and 49 to 51. In the configuration shown in FIGS. 23 to 26

- or with, rough structure

the door 6 is smooth-walled on its outside / formed, while it is provided on its inside with a bead-shaped recess 30, which extends approximately over the entire height and width of the door 6 extends. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 29 to 32, the Door 6 'on its surface facing the inside of the cabinet 7 two such bead-shaped depressions 31 and 32, which are arranged at a distance from one another.

FIGS. -49 to 51 clearly show that the doors 6 made of two plastic molded parts that are glued or plugged into one another or welded with a wooden frame 33 or PVC honeycomb for stiffening and for hinge and lock fastening.

The shelf 22 and the floor 23 (middle floor) can also be of this type Have molded parts for stiffening, also the side walls 4 and 5. With 34 is in Fig. 55, 56 for the floor 23 denotes a stiffener made of wood. The doors 6 can have any locks, e.g. cashier locks.

The features of the disclosed in the above description, in the drawing and in the following claims The subject of the application can be used individually or in any combination for the realization be essential to the invention in its various embodiments.

Claims 209846AO218 ~

Claims (28)

- 19 claims 1.] Cabinet-like furniture, especially for use as a Vy cloakroom in bathing establishments, sauna changing rooms, Sports clubs, for schools, / as a locker or the like, if applicable with several arranged one above the other and / or next to one another, each separated from one another by side walls, . Interiors that can be closed individually by a door each, each with at least one floor, one cap, and rear wall and side or outer walls, characterized that the rear wall (1), the side (5) or outer walls (4), the bottom (3) and the cap (2) Plastic sheets brought into the desired shape or from light metal coated with plastic - or steel sheets coated with plastic and that the relevant parts (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 22) Put them together to form the furniture. 2. Cabinet-like furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that the cap (2), the bottom (3), the side (5) and Outer walls (4), the rear wall (1), the door (6) and the like are made of thermoplastic material. 3. Cabinet-like furniture according to claim 1 and / or 2, characterized in that that the plastic sheets in question are brought into the required shape by hot forming. 4. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the cap (2), the bottom (3), the side (5) and outer walls (4), the rear wall (1), the door (6) and the like are made of polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyurethane. 5. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that some of the 209 «AB / 0218 211872? Cabinet parts, e.g. the door (6), using a plastic foaming process are made. 6. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the cabinet parts, e.g. cap (2), base (3), walls (1, 4, 5), if necessary provided with bead-shaped stiffening deformations slid. 7 · Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the cabinet parts, e.g. cap (2), base (3), walls (e.g. 1, 4, 5) and the like at the plug connection points by gluing and / or welding and / or screws and / or Rivets are connected to each other. 8. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of claims 2 to 7t, characterized in that the thermoplastic plastic parts of the furniture, e.g. the cap (2), the door (6), walls (e.g. 1, 4, 5), floor (3) , or the like are brought into the final shape by deep drawing or by a vacuum or blow molding process. 9. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of claims 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, characterized in that some cabinet parts, e.g. the doors (6) or side panels are manufactured using a plastic injection molding process. 10. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that a central floor (Fig. 52) on multi-storey cupboards beads of the corresponding cabinet walls (4 or 5) arranged diametrically in the cabinet interior (7), e.g. strip-shaped beads (e.g. 16), is pushed on. 2098A5 / 0218 11. cabinet-like furniture · according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cap (2) and the bottom (3) extending transversely to the cabinet longitudinal direction, projecting toward the Schrankhnern (7) strip-shaped beads (eg, 8 or 9) have, which in one of the distance between the side walls (4 or 5) . of the cabinet are arranged parallel to each other, in such a way that these beads (8 or 9) into the hollow side walls (4 or 5) - if necessary with a friction fit - are inserted in such a way that the cap (2) and the base (3) with their surfaces facing the cabinet interior (7) on the relevant The end faces of the side walls (4 or 5) lie tightly. 12. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the side walls (4 or 5) facing the doors (6) Fronts of the cabinet both on their the cap (2) and on their facing the bottom (3) End faces are each provided with a projection (27), such that the cap (2) and the bottom (3) around one of the The thickness of the projection (27) measured in the transverse direction of the cabinet is a dimension corresponding to that of the cabinet interior (7) facing door wall removed 'is arranged so that between the outer edge of the cap and the inner wall of the door on the one hand and The outer edge of the floor and the inner wall of the door, on the other hand, have ventilation slots (19) open at the top and bottom, respectively, which are in an air-conducting connection with the relevant cabinet interior (7). 13. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the side walls (e.g. 4, 5) have a U-shaped cross-section. 209846/0218 211872? · 14. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the side walls (4) closing off the cabinet on the outside - outer walls' each on their U-legs facing the cabinet interior (7) - both on their cap (2) and on their end region facing the bottom (3) - are formed so that the edge of each outer U-leg with the edge of the cap (2) or the lower edge of the base (3) and the upper edge of the * projection (27) with the upper edge of the cap or the lower edge of the base concludes, 15. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that both the cap (2) and the base (3) with a circumferential Edge (2a or 3a) is provided in such a way that both the cap (2) and the base (3) in cross section and longitudinal section Have a U-shaped basic shape. 16. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that a bead-shaped embossing (e.g. 11 W or 12) provided cap cover (10) is attached. 17 · Cabinet-like furniture according to claim 16, characterized in that that the cap cover (10) with a stepped projection (10a) with the top of the door Game overlaps. 18. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the rear wall (1) has strip-like strips directed towards the cabinet interior (7) Corrugations (13) are provided which reach through into the side walls (4 and 5) between their U-legs. 209845/0218 19 · Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the rear wall (1) on the mutually applied high sides with equal-r if folded edges (14 or 15) directed towards the inside of the cabinet (7) are provided, which are also in the assigned Outer walls (4) are inserted. 20. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the rear wall (1) both on its the cap (2) facing and on its longitudinal side facing the floor (3) several spaced apart and protruding towards the cabinet interior (7) Has spacer beads (17) which form the ventilation slot (18) from the cap edge (2a) or Create the bottom edge (3a). 21. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the previous' going claims, characterized in that the cabinet interior (7) into the hollow walls (4 or 5) of the Cabinet opening pipes fresh air can be supplied, the fresh air through one or more lateral Openings in the cabinet walls (4 or 5) enter the cabinet interior (7) or from above and / or below through a cap (2) or bottom (3) can be introduced. 22. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that from the cabinet interior (7) into the hollow cabinet walls (4 or 5) or cap (2) and / or base (3) or rear wall (1) opening pipes air can be sucked off. 23. Cabinet-like furniture according to claim 21 and / or 22, characterized in that the pipes are a suitable motor driven fan is assigned. 24. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that for fastening the fittings, hinges and locking plates, 2098 * 5/0218 PVC or polyvinyl chloride honeycomb with inserted / wooden pillars or Rigid foam sheets glued and welded into the side walls or are screwed in such a way that there is so much residue on the open edges that the pegs or beads (e.g. 8 or 9) of caps (2), base (3) and rear wall (1) can be pushed or snapped into these side walls (4 or 5) are. 25- Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the door (6) preferably consists of two glued or welded one into the other Molded parts with wooden frames or polyvinyl chloride honeycombs for stiffening and for attaching hinges and locks exist. 26. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that in the cabinet interior (7) with the relevant side walls (e.g. 4) one-piece connected bead-shaped bearing points (e.g. 26) provided for one or more clothes rails (27) are. 27 · Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the side walls (4, 5) and / or the rear wall. (1) and / or the Cap (2) and / or the base (3) are stiffened by wooden elements or the like, e.g. wooden frames. 28. Cabinet-like furniture according to one or more of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the U-legs of the side walls (4, 5) are supported against one another with beads are. 209845/0218 as. Blank page