DE2048130A1 - Multi-storey building for exhibition and sales purposes - Google Patents

Description

Multi-storey buildings for exhibition and sales purposes The invention relates to a multi-storey building for exhibition and sales purposes.

Exhibition rooms are usually arranged next to each other at ground level, because when they are arranged in multi-storey buildings, visitors can take part in exhibitions climbing stairs must be exerted1 that his ability to concentrate affect the exhibited items. Such an arrangement of ground level Showrooms require a lot of ground within urban areas, because Only metropolitan areas such as large cities are suitable for most exhibitions. Such exhibition areas are only used for permanent sample shows with the exception of Question, since the costs for the exhibitor are relatively high. In buildings, in which a constant display takes place, is the arrangement of display stands on individual floors arranged one above the other disadvantageous, because the staircase connection between the floors creates the unity of the whole Exhibition is impaired.

The invention eliminates these disadvantages in that the individual Floors of the building are divided into floor sections and adjacent Floor sections are offset from one another in height by an amount that is much smaller than the floor height. If you consider the height offset of neighboring Choosing the same stookwerk sections according to the invention, the interior has the entire Building the form of a "floor staircase", whose appearances the floors of each Form floor section. Adjacent floor sections can be separated by one or several step heights can be offset from one another.

In one embodiment according to the invention, the individual floor sections In the running direction of the landing stairs, each opposite the previous storey sections offset by the same amount. It has proven to be useful in elongated buildings found that the sum of the height displacements of the individual floor sections along the building is equal to the floor height.

In a preferred exhibition building according to the invention, the Floor stairs are in the shape of a spiral staircase and the floor sections are sectors with the same extent under calibration in the radial direction. With such a building it is possible that there is an elevator in the middle of the spiral staircase, with every single floor section can be reached directly. Advantageously is in this embodiment the aisle of the landing stairs equal to the floor height.

The invention is explained by way of example with the aid of the figures.

Figure 1 shows a vertical section through a building according to the invention.

FIG. 2 shows a section along the line II-II in FIG.

FIG. 3 shows a floor plan of the one shown in FIGS Building according to the invention.

Figure 4 shows a floor plan of a radially symmetrical building according to the invention, in which the floor sections form a spiral staircase.

FIG. 5 shows a section along the line V-V in FIG.

Figure 6 shows a development of the staircase of the building according to Figures 4 and 5 and Figures 7 and 8 show schematic floor plans of further Embodiments of buildings according to the invention.

The building shown in Figures 1 to 3 according to the invention has twelve floors 1 to 12. Each floor is as shown in FIG. 1 in floor sections A ', A ", etc., rising from left to right. level Middle sections M, M 'etc. and increasing from left to right Floor sections B, B 'etc. divided. So every floor has one left staircase section with five storey sections, a middle level section and a right-hand staircase section, also with five floor sections. Each The floor rises half a floor height in the direction from left to right R (Figure 3) and from right to left by another half floor height in the Opposite direction R '. To walk along the exhibition street from a higher floor To get to the next lower one, you have to walk twice the length of the building.

In the illustrated embodiment, the individual floor sections offset by one step height from one another. However, the offset can also be two or three step heights if the length of the building is smaller Height offset allowed. One will determine the length of each floor section according to the The needs of the showman can be chosen from a number of To accommodate showman stands in a section of the floor.

In the building, as can be seen from the floor plan, there are also ordinary ones Staircases and elevators are provided leading to a carriage of people in, the respective Floors serve.

In Figures 4, 5 and 6 is a multi-storey building according to the Invention shown schematically, in which each floor in six floor sections A, 3, C, D, E and F is subdivided, this floor 3absohnitte having sectors are the same radial advice. As can be seen from Figure 6, the mutual Height offset of the sectors chosen so that one Spiral of the spiral staircase formed from the floor sections has a pitch which is equal to the floor height. An elevator can be installed in the middle room O, with which every floor section A to F can be reached on every floor.

As can be seen from Figure 5, the sectors are all four storeys educated. E.g. sector A has floors 1, 2, 3 and 4 and sector B floors 5, 6, 7 and 8 (Figure 5). The individual floor sections are up three stages offset from one another (see Figure 6).

While in the embodiment of Figure 1, the floor sections increase in opposite directions, in the embodiment according to FIG. 4 the floor sections form the steps of a spiral staircase is at the in Figure 7 sketched embodiment, the landing staircase star-shaped and in the In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the staircase in the form of a rectangle guided.

Claims (8)

P a t e n t a n B p r Z ~ c h e Multi-storey building for exhibition and sales purposes with Staggered floors connected by stairs, characterized in that that the individual floors of the building are divided into floor sections, and adjacent floor sections offset from one another in height by an amount which is much smaller than the floor height. 2. Building according to claim 1, characterized in that the individual Sections of floors exits a falling through the whole building in one-way traffic Floor stairs are. 3. Building according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the individual storey sections in the running direction of the storey stairs opposite each other the previous floor sections are offset by the same amount. 4. Building according to claim 3, characterized in that the height of the from the floor sections L formed along one dimension of the building Stair section is equal to the floor height. 5. Building according to claim 4, characterized in that it is vertical is divided and in one part the floor staircase section in one direction and rise in the other part in the other direction. 6. Building according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that that the storey staircase has the shape of a spiral staircase and the storey sections Sectors with the same extent in the radial direction are .. 7. Building according to claim 6, characterized in that in the middle The spiral staircase is provided with an elevator with which each individual floor section can be reached directly. 8. Building according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the The corridor of the storey stairs is the same as the height of the storey.