DE20320585U1 - A method for winding a heating wire over a fluid heating plastic tube has a first winding covered by an adhesive ribbon beneath a second winding - Google Patents
A method for winding a heating wire over a fluid heating plastic tube has a first winding covered by an adhesive ribbon beneath a second winding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE20320585U1 DE20320585U1 DE20320585U DE20320585U DE20320585U1 DE 20320585 U1 DE20320585 U1 DE 20320585U1 DE 20320585 U DE20320585 U DE 20320585U DE 20320585 U DE20320585 U DE 20320585U DE 20320585 U1 DE20320585 U1 DE 20320585U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- winding
- heating wire
- plastic layer
- liquid line
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/16—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor the conductor being mounted on an insulating base
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M31/00—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/02—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
- F02M31/12—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating electrically
- F02M31/125—Fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/12—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with arrangements for particular purposes, e.g. specially profiled, with protecting layer, heated, electrically conducting
- F16L11/127—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with arrangements for particular purposes, e.g. specially profiled, with protecting layer, heated, electrically conducting electrically conducting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L53/00—Heating of pipes or pipe systems; Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L53/30—Heating of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L53/35—Ohmic-resistance heating
- F16L53/38—Ohmic-resistance heating using elongate electric heating elements, e.g. wires or ribbons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/10—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being heated, e.g. by heating tank or supply line of the added substance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/14—Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
- F01N2610/1486—Means to prevent the substance from freezing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/022—Heaters specially adapted for heating gaseous material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Elektrisch beheizbare Flüssigkeitsleitung, bei der auf einer inneren Kunststoffschicht ein Heizdraht angeordnet und um die Kunststoffschicht und den Heizdraht ein elektrisch isolierendes Band wendelförmig herumgewickelt ist.electrical heated liquid line, at arranged on a inner plastic layer, a heating wire and around the plastic layer and the heating wire an electrically insulating Ribbon helical is wrapped around.
Das bevorzugte Anwendungsgebiet der Flüssigkeitsleitung sind Harnstoffe, z.B. sogenanntes "AdBlue", die zur Abgasnachbehandlung dieselbetriebener Fahrzeuge in die Abgasleitung eingespritzt werden, um giftige NOx-Bestandteile zu normalen Bestandteilen der Luft, d.h. Stickstoff, Wasser und Kohlendioxid, zu reduzieren. Sie ist aber auch für Dieselkraftstoffe, Wasser, wie Kühl- oder Waschwasser, oder Bremsöl in Kraftfahrzeugen geeignet. Durch die Beheizung kann ein Einfrieren der Harnstoffe, Dieselkraftstoffe oder des Wassers verhindert und/oder eine Vorwärmung von Dieselkraftstoffen erreicht werden. Die Anwendung für Bremsöl verhindert eine zu hohe Viskosität des Bremsöls bei tieferen Temperaturen und damit eine Verlangsamung des Bremseingriffs.The preferred field of application of the liquid line is urea, eg so-called "AdBlue", which is injected into the exhaust pipe for exhaust aftertreatment of diesel-powered vehicles to reduce toxic NO x components to normal components of the air, ie nitrogen, water and carbon dioxide. But it is also suitable for diesel fuels, water, such as cooling or washing water, or brake oil in motor vehicles. By heating a freezing of urea, diesel fuel or water can be prevented and / or preheating of diesel fuels can be achieved. The application for brake oil prevents too high a viscosity of the brake oil at lower temperatures and thus a slowing of the braking intervention.
Bei einer bekannten, im Handel erhältlichen Flüssigkeitsleitung der eingangs genannten Art bestehen die Kunststoffschicht und das Band aus Kautschuk, und das Band wird an der Kautschukschicht anvulkanisiert, nachdem noch ein Verstärkungsgewebe zwischen beiden angeordnet wurde, um eine Aufweitung der Flüssigkeitsleitung bei hohen Drücken zu vermeiden.at a known, commercially available fluid line of the aforementioned type consist of the plastic layer and the Strip of rubber, and the strip is vulcanized to the rubber layer, after another reinforcing fabric between the two was arranged to widen the liquid line at high pressures to avoid.
Das Anvulkanisieren ist zeit- und energieaufwendig und demzufolge kostspielig.The Scanning is time and energy consuming and therefore expensive.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Flüssigkeitsleitung der eingangs genannten Art anzugeben, die einfacher herstellbar ist.Of the Invention is based on the object, a liquid line of the above specify the type mentioned, which is easier to produce.
Erfindungsgemäß ist diese Aufgabe bei der eingangs erwähnten Flüssigkeitsleitung dadurch gelöst, daß das isolierende Band ein Klebeband ist, dessen Klebstoff mit der Kunststoffschicht verklebbar ist.According to the invention this is Task in the above-mentioned liquid line solved by that this insulating tape is an adhesive tape whose adhesive is attached to the plastic layer is glued.
Bei dieser Lösung kann die Kunststoffschicht auf einfache Weise, z.B. mittels eines Wickelautomaten oder sogar von Hand, gegebenenfalls mittels einer einfachen Wickelvorrichtung, mit dem Klebeband umwickelt werden.at this solution the plastic layer can be easily removed, e.g. by means of a Automatic winding machines or even by hand, if necessary by means of a simple winding device, are wrapped with the tape.
Vorzugsweise weist das Klebeband einen einseitig mit Klebstoff beschichteten Textilstreifen auf. Ein derartiges Klebeband hat eine hohe Zugfestigkeit und kann daher sehr fest aufgewickelt werden. Darüber hinaus ist seine nach dem Aufwickeln außen liegende Seite nicht klebfähig.Preferably the adhesive tape has a side coated with adhesive Textile strips on. Such an adhesive tape has a high tensile strength and therefore can be wound up very tightly. Furthermore its external side after winding is not tacky.
Der Heizdraht kann wendelförmig um die Kunststoffschicht herumgewickelt sein. Wegen der sich dadurch ergebenden räumlichen Konzentration ist die Heizleistung pro Fläche relativ hoch, so daß die Flüssigkeit auch bei relativ geringer Heizleistung rasch erwärmt wird. Diese hohe Heizleistung pro Fläche kann auch dadurch erreicht werden, daß der Heizdraht in Form einer Doppelwendel um die Kunststoffschicht herumgewickelt ist und einen elektrisch isolierenden Überzug aufweist. Die benachbarten Drahtabschnitte können daher relativ dicht nebeneinander verlaufen, ohne daß ein Kurzschluß entsteht.Of the Heating wire can be helical to be wrapped around the plastic layer. Because of that resulting spatial Concentration, the heating power per area is relatively high, so that the liquid is heated quickly even at relatively low heat output. This high heating power per area can also be achieved in that the heating wire in the form of a Double helix is wound around the plastic layer and a electrically insulating coating having. The adjacent wire sections can therefore be relatively close together run without a Short circuit arises.
Vorzugsweise bildet der Heizdraht eine Schlaufe. Die Schlaufe ermöglicht eine einfache Bewicklung der Kunststoffschicht mittels des Heizdrahtes, da die Hin- und Rückleitung gleichzeitig gewickelt werden kann.Preferably the heating wire forms a loop. The loop allows one easy wrapping of the plastic layer by means of the heating wire, because the return line can be wound at the same time.
Vorzugsweise sind die Enden des Heizdrahtes mit einem Stecker verbunden. Der Heizdraht kann daher auf einfache Weise mit einer Spannungsquelle verbunden werden.Preferably the ends of the heating wire are connected to a plug. Of the Heating wire can therefore easily with a voltage source get connected.
Die Erfindung und ihre Weiterbildungen werden nachstehend anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnungen bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele näher beschrieben. Darin stellen dar:The Invention and its developments are described below with reference to the attached drawings of preferred embodiments described in more detail. In it represent:
Die
in den
Das
isolierende Band
Bei
dem Ausführungsbeispiel
nach den
Auch
bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel
nach
Der
Heizdraht
Der
wendelförmige
Verlauf und die enge Nachbarschaft der Heizdrahtabschnitte erhöht die Wärmeleistung
pro Flächeneinheit
der Kunststoffschicht
Die
Enden des Heizdrahtes
Die
Ausbildung des isolierenden Bandes
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20320585U DE20320585U1 (en) | 2003-09-24 | 2003-09-24 | A method for winding a heating wire over a fluid heating plastic tube has a first winding covered by an adhesive ribbon beneath a second winding |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10344137A DE10344137A1 (en) | 2003-09-24 | 2003-09-24 | Electrically heated liquid line |
DE20320585U DE20320585U1 (en) | 2003-09-24 | 2003-09-24 | A method for winding a heating wire over a fluid heating plastic tube has a first winding covered by an adhesive ribbon beneath a second winding |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE20320585U1 true DE20320585U1 (en) | 2004-10-14 |
Family
ID=33311767
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE20320585U Expired - Lifetime DE20320585U1 (en) | 2003-09-24 | 2003-09-24 | A method for winding a heating wire over a fluid heating plastic tube has a first winding covered by an adhesive ribbon beneath a second winding |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE20320585U1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2423686A (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-30 | Allen Group Ltd | Electrically-heated pipes |
DE102006051724A1 (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-08 | Thomas Magnete Gmbh | Conduit system e.g. double wall hose assembly, for use in e.g. diesel engine, has inner conduit, where current is applied at two pairs of electrical conduits, such that inner conduit is heated by warming electrical conduits |
EP1770251A3 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2009-04-08 | ContiTech Techno-Chemie GmbH | Heatable hose pipe module for exhaust treating devices of internal combustion engines |
WO2018072898A1 (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-26 | Contitech Schlauch Gmbh | Distributor piece for heatable fluid lines |
-
2003
- 2003-09-24 DE DE20320585U patent/DE20320585U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2423686A (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-30 | Allen Group Ltd | Electrically-heated pipes |
WO2006090182A1 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-31 | Allen Group Limited | Electrically-heated pipes |
EP1770251A3 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2009-04-08 | ContiTech Techno-Chemie GmbH | Heatable hose pipe module for exhaust treating devices of internal combustion engines |
DE102006051724A1 (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-08 | Thomas Magnete Gmbh | Conduit system e.g. double wall hose assembly, for use in e.g. diesel engine, has inner conduit, where current is applied at two pairs of electrical conduits, such that inner conduit is heated by warming electrical conduits |
WO2018072898A1 (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-26 | Contitech Schlauch Gmbh | Distributor piece for heatable fluid lines |
DE102016220594A1 (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-26 | Contitech Schlauch Gmbh | Distributor for heated fluid lines |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20041118 |
|
R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20061006 |
|
R197 | New subsequently filed claims on ip dossier | ||
R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: NORMA GERMANY GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: RASMUSSEN GMBH, 63477 MAINTAL, DE Effective date: 20070726 |
|
R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years |
Effective date: 20091006 |
|
R152 | Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years | ||
R152 | Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years |
Effective date: 20111130 |
|
R071 | Expiry of right | ||
R071 | Expiry of right |