DE20311036U1 - Maxillary dental prosthesis - Google Patents
Maxillary dental prosthesis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE20311036U1 DE20311036U1 DE20311036U DE20311036U DE20311036U1 DE 20311036 U1 DE20311036 U1 DE 20311036U1 DE 20311036 U DE20311036 U DE 20311036U DE 20311036 U DE20311036 U DE 20311036U DE 20311036 U1 DE20311036 U1 DE 20311036U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- prosthesis
- palatini
- joint
- raphe
- along
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C13/00—Dental prostheses; Making same
- A61C13/01—Palates or other bases or supports for the artificial teeth; Making same
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C13/00—Dental prostheses; Making same
- A61C13/225—Fastening prostheses in the mouth
- A61C13/24—Fastening by suction, i.e. total dentures
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
Abstract
Oberkiefer-Zahnprothese, bei der die Gaumenplatte ausgespart ist und die im Bereich der Raphe-Palatini eine Dehnungsfuge (1, 2) aus elastisch nachgiebigem Material aufweist, von welcher die Prothese. in zwei Prothesenhälften (3, 4) unterteilt ist.Maxillary dental prosthesis, in which the palate plate is left out and in the area of the raphe palatini has an expansion joint (1, 2) made of resilient material, from which the prosthesis. is divided into two prosthesis halves (3, 4).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Oberkiefer-Zahnprothese, insbesondere eine derartige Totalprothese.The The invention relates to an upper jaw denture, in particular one such full denture.
Gemäß der Erfindung ist die Gaumenplatte der Oberkiefer-Zahnprothese ausgespart, und diese weist im Bereich der "Raphe Palatini", d.h. der Oberkiefer-Gaumennaht, eine Dehnungsfuge aus elastisch nachgiebigem Material auf, von welcher die Prothese in zwei Prothesenhälften unterteilt wird.According to the invention the palate plate of the maxillary denture is left out and it shows in the area of "Raphe Palatini ", i.e. the upper jaw palate seam, an expansion joint made of resilient Material from which the prosthesis is divided into two prosthesis halves becomes.
Da der Oberkiefer zwischen den beiden Frontzähnen, zwischen denen im Oberkiefer die Raphe Palatini verläuft, bei jedem Atemzug eine Öffnungs- und Schließbewegung ausführt, wird von vielen herkömmlichen Zahnprothesen, bei denen die Raphe Palatini von hartem Prothesenmaterial überbrückt wird, die Schädelatmung blockiert.There the upper jaw between the two front teeth, between those in the upper jaw the Raphe Palatini runs with every breath an opening and closing movement executing, is used by many conventional Dentures in which the Raphe Palatini is bridged by hard denture material, the skull breathing blocked.
Demgegenüber ist die Oberkiefer-Zahnprothese gemäß der Erfindung im Bereich der Raphe Palatini nachgiebig ausgeführt, so daß die Schädelatmung im Bereich der Frontzähne 11/21 problemlos erfolgen kann, d.h. durch die Prothese wird die Frequenz des Gaumens, die in der Größenordnung von ca. 20 Schwingungen pro Minute liegt, nicht blockiert, sondern zugelassen. Dadurch werden ihrerseits wichtige Funktionen im Schädel nicht blockiert, sondern zugelassen: Der Patient kann freier atmen, sprechen, singen und schlucken und hat durch die Nicht-Blockade der Schädelatmung einen freieren Kopf, was im Extremfall bis zur Verhinderung von Schwindelgefühlen und Ohnmachtsanfällen führen kann.In contrast is the maxillary denture according to the invention flexible in the area of the Raphe Palatini, so that the skull breathing in the area of the front teeth 11/21 can be done without any problems, i.e. through the prosthesis becomes the frequency of the palate, the order of magnitude of about 20 vibrations per minute, not blocked, but authorized. This in turn does not make important functions in the skull blocked but allowed: the patient can breathe more freely, speak, sing and swallow and has by not blocking the skull breathing a clear head, which in extreme cases leads to the prevention of dizziness and fainting spells can lead.
Durch die gemäß der Erfindung ausgebildete Dehnungsfuge aus bleibend elastisch nachgiebigem Material wie beispielsweise Silikonkautschuk oder Nylon weist somit die erfindungsgemäße, durch die Ausparung nahezu gaumenfreie Zahnprothese eine Sollbiegestelle im Bereich der Raphe Palatini auf. Um hierbei weitestgehend zu verhindern, daß am Gaumen Druckstellen durch das Eindrücken der distalen Begrenzung der Prothese im Bereich der Raphe Palatini entstehen, ist vorzugsweise ein gaumenseitiger Plattenansatz aus weichbleibendem Material an die Prothese im Bereich der Raphe Palatini angeformt, das sich über den distalen Querschnittsschenkel der Prothese hin erstreckt und an deren distalen Prothesenscheitel distal absteht. Von diesem Plattenansatz, der ca. 1 cm entlang der distalen Begrenzung der Prothese verlaufen kann, wird die distale Begrenzung der Prothese beidseitig des distalen Endes der Dehnungsfuge bestimmt.By the according to the invention trained expansion joint made of permanently elastic, resilient material such as silicone rubber or nylon thus has the invention the recess of almost palate-free dentures is a predetermined bending point in the area of the Raphe Palatini. In order to prevent this as much as possible, that on Palate pressure points by pressing in the distal border the prosthesis in the area of the Raphe Palatini is preferred a palate-side plate approach made of soft material molded the prosthesis in the area of the Raphe Palatini, which extends over the distal cross-sectional leg of the prosthesis extends and on whose distal prosthesis apex protrudes distally. From this plate approach, the run approx. 1 cm along the distal border of the prosthesis can, the distal boundary of the prosthesis on both sides of the distal End of the expansion joint determined.
Die Dehnungsfuge kann vom proximalen Prothesenscheitel bis zum distalen Prothesenscheitel im wesentlichen gerade durch die Prothese hindurch entlang der Raphe Palatini verlaufen. Allerdings kann dann der Trennspalt am distalen Prothesenscheitel störend wirken, weil die Zunge des Patentienten daran ständig "spielt".The Expansion joints can extend from the proximal apex to the distal Prosthesis vertex essentially straight through the prosthesis run along the Raphe Palatini. However, the separation gap can then disturbing at the distal part of the prosthesis work because the tongue of the patient constantly "plays" on it.
In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung verläuft deshalb die Dehnungsfuge entlang eines vorderen Fugenabschnitts, der sich im vorderen Querschnittsschenkel der Prothese von deren proximalen Scheitel aus bis kurz hinter die beiden vorderen Prothesenzähne erstreckt, entlang der Raphe Palatini, wonach die Fuge entlang eines seitlich ausgeschwungenen Fugenabschnitts in dem distalen Querschnittsschenkel der Prothese von der einen Prothesenhälfte aus in die andere Prothesenhälfte hinein seitlich ausgeschwungen verläuft. Dadurch wird die Raphe Palatini in dem distalen Querschnittsschenkel der Prothese von einem seitlich ausgeschwungenem Zungenansatz abgedeckt, so daß hier die Zunge des Patienten eine harte und glatte Fläche vorfindet und geschont wird.In a preferred embodiment of the invention therefore runs the expansion joint along a front joint section that is in the anterior cross-sectional leg of the prosthesis from its proximal Crest extends to just behind the two front denture teeth, along the Raphe Palatini, after which the joint along a laterally curved Joint section in the distal cross-sectional leg of the prosthesis from one half of the prosthesis out into the other half of the prosthesis swung in laterally. This will make the raphe Palatini in the distal cross-sectional leg of the prosthesis from one laterally curved tongue approach covered, so that here Tongue of the patient finds a hard and smooth surface and is protected becomes.
In
der Zeichnung sind in
Wie
aus der Zeichnung ersichtlich, wird die gezeigte Totalprothese,
die praktisch gaumenplattenlos ist, von einer Dehnungsfuge
Die
Dehnungsfuge verläuft
mit ihrem vorderen Fugenabschnitt
An
die distale Prothesenseite ist in deren Scheitel ein gaumenseitiger
Plattenansatz
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20311036U DE20311036U1 (en) | 2003-07-17 | 2003-07-17 | Maxillary dental prosthesis |
DE102004033996A DE102004033996A1 (en) | 2003-07-17 | 2004-07-14 | Dental prosthesis of upper jaw, comprising soft seam at palatine ridge for natural motion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20311036U DE20311036U1 (en) | 2003-07-17 | 2003-07-17 | Maxillary dental prosthesis |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE20311036U1 true DE20311036U1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
Family
ID=33483200
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE20311036U Expired - Lifetime DE20311036U1 (en) | 2003-07-17 | 2003-07-17 | Maxillary dental prosthesis |
DE102004033996A Ceased DE102004033996A1 (en) | 2003-07-17 | 2004-07-14 | Dental prosthesis of upper jaw, comprising soft seam at palatine ridge for natural motion |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004033996A Ceased DE102004033996A1 (en) | 2003-07-17 | 2004-07-14 | Dental prosthesis of upper jaw, comprising soft seam at palatine ridge for natural motion |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE20311036U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012023085A1 (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-05-28 | Rolf-Steffen Banda | Palate spanning component for prosthetic restoration of upper jaw, has male mold that engages within die, such degree of freedom of connection of male mold and die is controlled, to return self-mobility to paired portions of upper jaw |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021125640A1 (en) | 2021-10-04 | 2023-04-06 | Matthias Schicker | plastic prosthesis |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE546295C (en) * | 1932-03-11 | Hermann Kaiser | Artificial bit plate | |
GB2004466A (en) * | 1977-09-21 | 1979-04-04 | Warner Lambert Co | Prosthetic dentures and methods of fitting thereof |
DE20011972U1 (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2000-12-28 | Fang Cheng Kuo | Full denture |
US6206692B1 (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2001-03-27 | Hideko Komiyama | Dental impression stock tray |
US20030022133A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-01-30 | Kim Jin H. | Open upper denture |
-
2003
- 2003-07-17 DE DE20311036U patent/DE20311036U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-07-14 DE DE102004033996A patent/DE102004033996A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE546295C (en) * | 1932-03-11 | Hermann Kaiser | Artificial bit plate | |
GB2004466A (en) * | 1977-09-21 | 1979-04-04 | Warner Lambert Co | Prosthetic dentures and methods of fitting thereof |
US6206692B1 (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2001-03-27 | Hideko Komiyama | Dental impression stock tray |
DE20011972U1 (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2000-12-28 | Fang Cheng Kuo | Full denture |
US20030022133A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-01-30 | Kim Jin H. | Open upper denture |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012023085A1 (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-05-28 | Rolf-Steffen Banda | Palate spanning component for prosthetic restoration of upper jaw, has male mold that engages within die, such degree of freedom of connection of male mold and die is controlled, to return self-mobility to paired portions of upper jaw |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102004033996A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R079 | Amendment of ipc main class |
Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: A61C0013003000 Ipc: A61C0013007000 |
|
R163 | Identified publications notified | ||
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20041230 |
|
R150 | Term of protection extended to 6 years |
Effective date: 20060822 |
|
R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years |
Effective date: 20100202 |