DE20217390U1 - Compressed air operated sand spreading device has nozzle connected to compressed air source, whereby nozzle has air inlet, ejection channel and sand suction opening - Google Patents
Compressed air operated sand spreading device has nozzle connected to compressed air source, whereby nozzle has air inlet, ejection channel and sand suction openingInfo
- Publication number
- DE20217390U1 DE20217390U1 DE20217390U DE20217390U DE20217390U1 DE 20217390 U1 DE20217390 U1 DE 20217390U1 DE 20217390 U DE20217390 U DE 20217390U DE 20217390 U DE20217390 U DE 20217390U DE 20217390 U1 DE20217390 U1 DE 20217390U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- nozzle
- compressed air
- spreading device
- suction chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B39/00—Increasing wheel adhesion
- B60B39/02—Vehicle fittings for scattering or dispensing material in front of its wheels
- B60B39/04—Vehicle fittings for scattering or dispensing material in front of its wheels the material being granular, e.g. sand
- B60B39/08—Vehicle fittings for scattering or dispensing material in front of its wheels the material being granular, e.g. sand the dispensing being effected by fluid means
- B60B39/086—Vehicle fittings for scattering or dispensing material in front of its wheels the material being granular, e.g. sand the dispensing being effected by fluid means dispensing being effected by gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C15/00—Maintaining or augmenting the starting or braking power by auxiliary devices and measures; Preventing wheel slippage; Controlling distribution of tractive effort between driving wheels
- B61C15/08—Preventing wheel slippage
- B61C15/10—Preventing wheel slippage by depositing sand or like friction increasing materials
- B61C15/102—Preventing wheel slippage by depositing sand or like friction increasing materials with sanding equipment of mechanical or fluid type, e.g. by means of steam
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically
Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically
Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically
Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically
Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically
Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically
Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßtThe description text was not recorded electronically
Claims (15)
- - einen Sandbehälter (14) und
- - eine Druckluftquelle (12),
- - ein mit dem Sandbehälter verbundener Sandansaugraum (36) und
- - eine mit der Druckluftquelle verbundene Düse (20) vorgesehen sind, wobei
- - die Düse über einen Lufteinlaß, einen Ausstoßkanal (26) und eine Sandansaugöffnung (28) verfügt und wobei
- - der Sandansaugraum mit der Düse über die Sandansaugöffnung direkt oder indirekt verbunden ist.
- - A sand container ( 14 ) and
- - a compressed air source ( 12 ),
- - A connected to the sand container sand suction chamber ( 36 ) and
- - A nozzle ( 20 ) connected to the compressed air source is provided, wherein
- - The nozzle has an air inlet, an exhaust duct ( 26 ) and a sand suction opening ( 28 ) and wherein
- - The sand suction chamber is directly or indirectly connected to the nozzle via the sand suction opening.
- - die Düse (20) und der Ansaugraum (36) in einem dem Sandbehälter nachgeordneten Sandauslauf (16) angeordet sind.
- - The nozzle ( 20 ) and the suction chamber ( 36 ) are arranged in a sand outlet ( 16 ) downstream of the sand container.
- - der Sandansaugraum (36) in dem Sandauslauf (16) ausgebildet ist und vorzugsweise eine im wesentlichen kreiszylindrische Form mit einer Mittelachse besitzt.
- - The sand suction chamber ( 36 ) is formed in the sand outlet ( 16 ) and preferably has a substantially circular cylindrical shape with a central axis.
- - die Düse (20) einen kreiszylindrischen Abschnitt (22) mit einer Mittelachse besitzt und derart in dem Sandansaugraum (36) angeordnet ist, daß die Mittelachse der Düse zu der Mittelachse des Sandansaugraumes parallel verläuft, vorzugsweise mit der Mittelachse des Sandansaugraumes zusammenfällt.
- - The nozzle ( 20 ) has a circular cylindrical section ( 22 ) with a central axis and is arranged in the sand suction chamber ( 36 ) such that the central axis of the nozzle runs parallel to the central axis of the sand suction chamber, preferably coincides with the central axis of the sand suction chamber.
- - die Düse (20) derart in dem Sandansaugraum (36) angeordnet ist, daß sich die Sandansaugöffnung (28) im bestimmungsgemäßem Betriebszustand über dem tiefsten Punkt des Sandansaugraumes befindet.
- - The nozzle ( 20 ) is arranged in the sand suction chamber ( 36 ) in such a way that the sand suction opening ( 28 ) is in the intended operating state above the lowest point of the sand suction chamber.
- - die Düse (20) in Strömungsrichtung gesehen einen der Sandansaugöffnung (28) nachgeordneten konvergenten Abschnitt (24) besitzt.
- - The nozzle ( 20 ) seen in the direction of flow has a convergent section ( 24 ) downstream of the sand suction opening ( 28 ).
- - der Ausstoßkanal (26) der Düse (20) in Strömungsrichtung gesehen divergent ausgebildet ist.
- - The discharge channel ( 26 ) of the nozzle ( 20 ) is divergent in the flow direction.
- - der Düse (10) in Strömungsrichtung eine Sandleitung (40) nachgeordnet ist.
- - A sand pipe ( 40 ) is arranged downstream of the nozzle ( 10 ) in the direction of flow.
- - in der Sandleitung (40) eine Luftzufuhr (42) mündet.
- - An air supply ( 42 ) opens into the sand pipe ( 40 ).
- - die Luftzufuhr (42) und die Düse (20) mit derselben Druckluftquelle (12) verbunden sind, wobei Mittel (18) zum Einstellen des Verhältnisses der aus der Druckluftquelle zur Düse (20) und der zur Luftzufuhr (42) geleiteten Menge an Druckluft vorgesehen sind.
- - The air supply ( 42 ) and the nozzle ( 20 ) are connected to the same compressed air source ( 12 ), means ( 18 ) for adjusting the ratio of the quantity of compressed air directed from the compressed air source to the nozzle ( 20 ) and the quantity of compressed air directed to the air supply ( 42 ) are provided.
- - in dem Sandauslauf ein Sandansaugraum (36) gebildet ist.
- - A sand suction chamber ( 36 ) is formed in the sand outlet.
- - in dem Sandauslauf eine mit dem Sandansaugraum (36) über eine Sandansaugöffnung (28) verbundene Düse (20) angeordnet ist.
- - A nozzle ( 20 ) connected to the sand suction chamber ( 36 ) via a sand suction opening ( 28 ) is arranged in the sand outlet.
- - ein Lufteinlaß, ein Ausstoßkanal (26) und eine Sandansaugöffnung (28) vorgesehen sind.
- - An air inlet, an exhaust channel ( 26 ) and a sand suction opening ( 28 ) are provided.
- - die Düse in Strömungsrichtung gesehen einen kreiszylindrischen Abschnitt (22), einen konvergenten Abschnitt (24) und einen divergenten Abschnitt besitzt, wobei der divergente Abschnitt den Ausstoßkanal (26) bildet.
- - The nozzle seen in the flow direction has a circular cylindrical section ( 22 ), a convergent section ( 24 ) and a divergent section, the divergent section forming the discharge channel ( 26 ).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20217390U DE20217390U1 (en) | 2002-11-10 | 2002-11-10 | Compressed air operated sand spreading device has nozzle connected to compressed air source, whereby nozzle has air inlet, ejection channel and sand suction opening |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20217390U DE20217390U1 (en) | 2002-11-10 | 2002-11-10 | Compressed air operated sand spreading device has nozzle connected to compressed air source, whereby nozzle has air inlet, ejection channel and sand suction opening |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE20217390U1 true DE20217390U1 (en) | 2003-01-30 |
Family
ID=7976838
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE20217390U Expired - Lifetime DE20217390U1 (en) | 2002-11-10 | 2002-11-10 | Compressed air operated sand spreading device has nozzle connected to compressed air source, whereby nozzle has air inlet, ejection channel and sand suction opening |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE20217390U1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10333637A1 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-02-10 | Zeppenfeld Industrie-Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Sand delivering device for rail-borne vehicle, has compressor driven with varying output |
DE20321785U1 (en) | 2003-04-22 | 2010-04-29 | Zeppenfeld Industrie-Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Sandaustrage device on a rail vehicle |
EP2311653A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-20 | Mbm Holding GmbH | Sanding device for a rail vehicle |
DE102013016167A1 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-02 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Schienenfahrzeuge GmbH | Sanding device for a rail vehicle and method for providing sand for a rail vehicle |
-
2002
- 2002-11-10 DE DE20217390U patent/DE20217390U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20321785U1 (en) | 2003-04-22 | 2010-04-29 | Zeppenfeld Industrie-Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Sandaustrage device on a rail vehicle |
DE10333637A1 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-02-10 | Zeppenfeld Industrie-Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Sand delivering device for rail-borne vehicle, has compressor driven with varying output |
EP2311653A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-20 | Mbm Holding GmbH | Sanding device for a rail vehicle |
US8336926B2 (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2012-12-25 | Mbm Holding Gmbh | Sand discharge device for a rail vehicle |
DE102013016167A1 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-02 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Schienenfahrzeuge GmbH | Sanding device for a rail vehicle and method for providing sand for a rail vehicle |
US10065661B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2018-09-04 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme Fur Schienenfahrzeuge Gmbh | Sand dispenser for a rail vehicle and method for providing sand for a rail vehicle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20030306 |
|
R150 | Term of protection extended to 6 years |
Effective date: 20050926 |
|
R151 | Term of protection extended to 8 years |
Effective date: 20081211 |
|
R152 | Term of protection extended to 10 years |
Effective date: 20101209 |
|
R071 | Expiry of right | ||
R071 | Expiry of right |