DE202024100012U1 - Mobile accommodation - Google Patents

Abstract

Mobile accommodation (1), at least comprehensive
- a floor pan (2),
- wherein the floor pan (2) has two opposing longitudinal walls (21; 22) and two opposing transverse walls (23; 24),
- each of which has a wall height (W),
- Delimit one bottom side (25) of the floor pan (2) laterally
- and form an opening (26) of the floor pan (2) opposite the bottom side (25);
- a housing (3) comprising at least two side elements (31, 32), a front element (33) and a rear element (34),
- wherein the side elements (31; 32) can be reversibly connected to the longitudinal walls (21, 22) of the floor pan (2) and the front element (33) and the rear element (34) can be reversibly connected to the transverse walls (23; 24) of the floor pan (2). ;
- a roof element (4),
- wherein the roof element (4) can be reversibly connected to the side elements (31, 32), to the front element (33) and to the rear element (34) and is designed to cover the housing (3) at the top;
- at least one support device (5) which can be reversibly arranged on the floor pan (2) for supporting the floor pan (2) on the floor;
- and a support structure (6) surrounding an interior (61) which is designed to carry a cover (62);
- wherein the height (H) of the floor pan (2) formed by the wall height (W) of the longitudinal walls (21; 22) and transverse walls (23; 24) is dimensioned such that the floor pan (2) has at least the side elements (31; 32 ), the front element (33), the rear element (34) and the support structure (6) can accommodate; characterized,
- that the floor pan (2) and/or the support device (5) comprises at least one holding means (55) for holding the support structure (6);
- and that the mobile accommodation (1)
- of a transport shape (T), in which at least the side elements (31; 32), the front element (33), the rear element (34) and the support structure (6) are received by the floor pan (2) for transport,
- in a housing shape (B), in which the side elements (31, 32), the front element (33) and the rear element (34) are connected to the floor pan (2) and form the housing (3) and the support structure (6) remains in the base tray (2) for storage,
- in a pavilion shape (P), in which the holding means (55) hold the support structure (6) and the two side elements (31, 32), the front element (33) and the rear element (34) for storage in the floor pan (2) remain,
- and in a combination shape (PB), in which both the two side elements (31, 32), the front element (33) and the rear element (34) are connected to the base pan (2) and form the housing (3), as well the holding means (55) hold the support structure (6), is convertible.

Description

Technical area

The present invention relates to a mobile accommodation according to the preamble of claim 1.

The need to temporarily provide people with weather-resistant accommodation has been growing increasingly in very different areas in recent years. Storm disasters in recent years in various areas of the world have shown that mobile shelters are urgently needed as emergency shelters. It is very important that the accommodation in question can be provided quickly and can be set up without great technical effort, ideally manually and even by untrained people. In addition, it is necessary for the mobile accommodation to be easy to transport, as transport options are often only available to a limited extent, especially in crisis situations.

The increasing refugee movements around the world also pose major challenges for neighboring countries and aid organizations. Particularly in border areas, it often has to be possible to provide a corresponding number of emergency accommodations in a very short time. For this purpose, rapid availability in large quantities, quick assembly on site and cost-effective procurement are desirable.

Homeless people need good accommodation, especially in cold and wet conditions. In view of the increasing number of anti-homeless infrastructure in cities, the need for alternative accommodation options to homeless shelters is increasing. These accommodation options must be designed to be sufficiently durable and also able to withstand changing weather conditions. For homeless women, individualized accommodation options are also desirable as safe places to sleep, which can protect them from violence.

In the area of leisure, recreation and outdoor design, mobile accommodation is used to enable children and young people in particular to have a protected stay in nature, but also to have an intensive experience of nature. Common accommodation options, such as tents, no longer offer reliable weather protection, especially for tent tarpaulins that have been used outdoors for a long time, as the tarpaulins experience damage and wear and tear due to the effects of the weather and use. In order to increase the lifespan of such tent tarpaulins, extensive care, especially impregnation, is necessary. Tents also have the disadvantage of being comparatively unstable dwellings that can easily be damaged by strong gusts of wind or heavy rain. Tents are generally not designed to be able to stay in the same place for a long period of time, as both the tent tarpaulins can suffer damage to the point of being unusable, as can the floor underneath. Common alternative options such as caravans are very expensive and cannot be flexibly maintained or stored in stock. Caravans are also not suitable as emergency accommodation as they are difficult to bring into crisis areas in large numbers.

State of the art

Several mobile accommodations are known from the prior art, whereby “mobile” in the sense of this invention is not limited to “movable with wheels”, but rather is to be understood as a distinction from stationary accommodations based on a foundation.

From the DE 34 08 132 A1 For example, a folding container has become known for packaging goods or as residential accommodation, which is characterized by the fact that some connecting walls consist of at least two wall parts arranged one below the other in height, which are attached to the head walls adjacent to them with one of their side edges and with their parallel to it running side edge are each connected via pivot bearings. A reinforcement that stiffens the interior extends between the head walls. This means that the container in question can be folded up and therefore shipped cost-effectively as empties. However, the condition in the DE 34 08 132 A1 The folding mechanism disclosed, even in a form intended for transport, still has a comparatively large overall height and thus disadvantageously makes it difficult to transport, in particular, several containers at the same time.

In the DE 37 34 736 A1 In this context, a component for a non-stationary makeshift house with a floor pan is described, on the longitudinal walls of which makeshift house side walls are articulated by means of a door hinge. The floor pan forms a storage space into which essential components of the makeshift house can be placed. This advantageously minimizes the height of the makeshift house during transport and makes transport easier. The use of the in the DE 37 34 736 A1 However, the makeshift house described is disadvantageously limited to this one application.

GB 2510892 A describes a folding roof structure for a building and a building with this roof structure and WO 9964688 A1 The subject is prefabricated building systems that can be combined with one another. However, both devices are not mobile in the sense of the present invention, but require more lengthy assembly and dismantling work if the housing system in question is to be spatially relocated. In this context, attention is also paid to the US 9376799 B2 and the US 6253498 B1 pointed out, which reveal transportable buildings or modular building systems.

Proceeding from this, the present invention is based on the object of providing an improved mobile accommodation compared to the prior art, which is compactly transportable and at the same time easy to assemble, in particular by one person alone. It should also be inexpensive to produce and particularly versatile and multifunctional.

This task is solved by a mobile accommodation with the features of independent protection claim 1.

A mobile accommodation according to the invention is distinguished from generic mobile accommodations in that the floor pan and/or the support device comprises at least one holding means for holding a support structure surrounding an interior. On the other hand, the mobile accommodation is from a transport shape, in which at least the side elements, the front element, the rear element and the support structure are received by the floor pan for transport, into a housing shape in which the side elements, the front element and the rear element are connected to the floor pan are and form the housing and the support structure remains for storage in the floor pan, as well as in a pavilion shape in which the holding means hold the support structure and the two side elements, the front element and the rear element, remain for storage in the floor pan, and in a combination shape which both the two side elements, the front element and the rear element, are connected to the floor pan and form the housing, and the holding means hold the support structure, convertible.

The mobile accommodation according to the invention is easy to assemble and dismantle due to its modular structure consisting of a floor pan, housing, roof element and support device, with assembly and dismantling being carried out by providing side, front and rear elements that can be reversibly connected to the longitudinal and transverse walls of the floor pan can advantageously be carried out by a single person, especially without special tools. The floor pan according to the invention has a high torsional rigidity with its longitudinal and transverse walls and forms a storage space which advantageously makes it possible to accommodate all essential components of the mobile accommodation, such as in particular the side elements, the front and rear elements and the support device. For transport, the mobile accommodation can be particularly easily converted into a compact transport form and thus transported safely. At the point of use, the accommodation according to the invention can then be quickly converted into a housing shape by connecting the side elements, the front element and the rear element to the floor pan, also without the use of special tools. The at least one support device advantageously allows, on the one hand, a stable structure with a horizontal alignment of the floor pan on any, especially sloping, terrain and, on the other hand, the spacing of the mobile accommodation, in particular the floor pan, from the ground, which not only advantageously enables thermal insulation, but also Contamination of the interior of the mobile accommodation through the entry of dirt and/or vermin is advantageous.

In addition, the provision of holding means for holding a support structure surrounding an interior on the floor pan and/or on the support device(s) enables conversion into a pavilion shape and into a combination shape as at least two further forms of application. The pavilion shape and the combination shape not only offer the possibility of supplementing the housing shape of the mobile accommodation, but - preferably by connecting several mobile accommodations, in particular their floor pans, to form a larger complex - advantageously also create larger storage and / or lounge areas. The mobile accommodation according to the invention thus advantageously represents a type of multifunctional modular system for mobile outdoor and/or emergency shelters, which can be quickly and easily adapted to a wide variety of uses and can be produced cost-effectively due to the multiple use of the components.

Further advantageous refinements and developments, which can be used individually or in combination with one another, are the subject of the respective dependent claims.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, it has proven useful if the height of the floor pan corresponds to a sum of the thicknesses of the at least two side elements and the front element or the rear element. Alternatively, the height of the floor pan can also correspond to a sum of the thicknesses of the at least two side elements, the front element and the rear element chen. A floor pan designed in this way, in particular an interior height dimensioned in this way, advantageously enables the side elements, front and rear elements of a mobile accommodation to be accommodated within the storage space formed by the floor pan when not in use and thereby to take on the most compact possible shape. This in turn advantageously enables the creation of a particularly compact transport form for the mobile accommodation.

In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the bottom side of the floor pan can be extended at least beyond one of the transverse walls of the floor pan and form an overhang. An overhang advantageously enables a lower edge of the front element and/or the rear element to be supported or supported on the overhang, which advantageously facilitates the assembly process, particularly if this is carried out by a single person, and the stability and resilience of the connection between the front and rear elements and the floor pan increased. In addition, the projection can also advantageously serve as a step and/or seat for a user.

In addition, it is advantageous if the base pan includes at least one spirit level. The at least one spirit level can be arranged centrally in the middle of the floor pan or in the area of one of the longitudinal or transverse walls and then preferably visible from the outside. If the floor pan comprises more than one spirit level, said spirit levels can also preferably be arranged perpendicular to one another on the floor pan, for example on a longitudinal and a transverse wall. The provision of at least one spirit level advantageously facilitates the horizontal alignment of the floor pan and thus the mobile accommodation on unpaved, especially sloping, terrain and thus increases the user's comfort of use, in particular sleeping comfort. A central arrangement in the middle of the floor pan advantageously enables the mobile accommodation to be aligned with just a spirit level and thus advantageously saves on components. The use of several spirit levels, in particular at least one spirit level in the area of a transverse wall and in the area of a longitudinal wall, which are also arranged on the floor pan so that they are visible from the outside, advantageously enables comparatively quick alignment and the possibility of readjustment in the assembled state.

In a further embodiment of the mobile accommodation according to the invention, it has proven useful if the roof element has a circumferential overhang and has a larger surface area than the area delimited by the housing, with the circumferential overhang protruding beyond the side elements, the front element and the rear element, so that when the roof element rests on the housing and the interior of the housing is sealed to make it weatherproof. A roof element designed in this way advantageously enables the floor pan, in particular its opening, to be covered upwards in the transport form, and thereby functions as a lid of the floor pan serving as storage space, which advantageously creates a very compact transport form of the mobile accommodation. In the housing form, such a roof element also enables a weather-tight roofing of the side elements, the front and rear elements, i.e. the housing, the mobile accommodation and thus the protection of the user from precipitation, wind and solar radiation.

In addition, it is advantageous if the front element and the rear element each have at least three connecting means, wherein a first connecting means and a second connecting means are arranged opposite one another on vertical edges of the front element and the rear element and are designed to accommodate transverse edges of the side elements; and wherein a third connecting means is arranged in the area of a lower edge of each of the front and rear elements and is designed to accommodate the transverse walls of the floor pan.

A front element and rear element designed in this way advantageously enables a quick and uncomplicated connection of the front element and rear element to the transverse walls of the floor pan by means of the third connecting means by simply plugging them onto said transverse walls or by inserting the side elements into the first or second connecting means, in particular via their edges . The assembly process can therefore be carried out quickly and easily, in particular by a single person without special tools. In addition, a front element designed in this way and a rear element designed in this way increase the stability and rigidity of the construction consisting of the base pan and housing, since both the mobility of the side elements is perpendicular to the front or Rear element, i.e. a tilting movement of the side elements, in the connected state, as well as the mobility of the front and rear elements with respect to the floor pan, in particular tilting, is advantageously restricted. The restriction of said tilting movements can advantageously be canceled again by simply loosening the respective connecting means.

It has also proven useful if the third connecting means is arranged on the front element and rear element in the area of the lower edge at the height of the floor pan. This enables light advantageously a controlled, precisely fitting connection of the front element and rear element to the transverse walls of the floor pan and a subsequent resting of both the third connecting means on the transverse wall and the lower edge of the front or rear element on the bottom side of the floor pan in the connected state. This achieves an optimal distribution of the weight of the front and rear elements on the floor pan and advantageously increases the stability of said connections.

It is also advantageous if at least one connecting means is arranged on a lower edge of the side elements, which is designed to accommodate one of the longitudinal walls of the floor pan. Connecting means, which are designed to accommodate one of the longitudinal walls of the floor pan, can on the one hand be advantageously moved along the longitudinal walls of the floor pan and, on the other hand, such connecting means increase both the stability during the transfer of the mobile accommodation from the transport form into the housing form, as well as the ultimate stability and Tightness of the mobile accommodation against weather influences without making dismantling significantly more difficult.

In a further preferred embodiment of the mobile accommodation, the side elements, with the front element and/or the rear element, can be reversibly fastened to one another via at least one securing means, the securing means being designed in particular as a threaded screw with a counter thread, a plug-in system, a buckle system and/or a clamping system can be. Securing means designed in this way advantageously enable the wall construction of the mobile accommodation to be further stabilized in the form of a dwelling without the need for tools and without having to extend the assembly and disassembly processes for an unreasonable length of time.

It is also advantageous if the front element and the rear element have different heights. Alternatively or cumulatively, the two side elements can each have different heights. Front and rear elements of different heights or side elements of different heights advantageously enable water to flow off the roof element along the gradient created by the difference in height.

In a further embodiment of the invention, it has proven useful if the floor pan, the side elements, the front element, the rear element and / or the roof element are constructed as sandwich panels, the sandwich panels preferably consisting of cover layers made of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene; and wherein the cover layers are connected to one another in a honeycomb core construction, in particular via transverse webs made of polypropylene. Such sandwich panels, in particular sandwich panels from the Monopan® brand, offer the advantage of providing stable, but at the same time lightweight floor pans, side elements, front elements, rear elements and/or roof elements with high UV, salt water and other weather resistance due to the honeycomb core construction. The low weight is advantageous for assembling and transporting a variety of mobile accommodations together. The material resistance (chemical resistance) is particularly advantageous in the context of outdoor use, maintenance and care of the mobile accommodation.

In addition, an embodiment is preferred in which the support device has a fastening means for reversibly fastening the support device to the floor pan, in particular for reversibly fastening the support device to an outside of the longitudinal walls of the floor pan; a foot movable within the fastening means for adjusting the length of the support device; and a foot lock for reversibly locking the foot within the fastener. A support device designed in this way advantageously enables the floor pan and thus the entire mobile accommodation to be adjusted quickly and easily to uneven ground and sloping terrain.

The support structure according to the invention can preferably be designed as an arrangement of individual metal and/or plastic rods or as a rod frame made up of several metal and/or plastic rods connected to one another, on which the cover, in particular the roof, the tarpaulin or the solar module is arranged is. A support structure designed in this way advantageously enables the alternative use of the mobile accommodation, in particular as a covered version, as a tent with a stable floor pan or pavilion.

It is advantageous if the mobile accommodation includes a cover supported by the supporting structure. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the cover can be a roof, a tarpaulin and/or a solar module.

In addition, it has proven useful if the mobile accommodation has at least one combination device for indirectly or directly linking several floor pans to one another, the combination device preferably comprising at least one movable support. Such a combination device advantageously makes it possible to have several floor pans to be set up next to each other and reversibly linked together, whereby a larger pavilion shape can be built. A combination device with a support also advantageously allows several adjacent and interconnected floor pans to be supported on the ground and thus increase the stability of the pavilion shape.

Finally, an embodiment of the mobile accommodation according to the invention has proven successful, in which, in the transport form of the mobile accommodation, the roof element covers the opening of the floor pan with the side elements, the front element and the rear element accommodated therein, for the reversible connection of the roof element to the floor pan at least two means for securing transport are provided, which are preferably each arranged at least in sections along the longitudinal walls and grip them like a clip from the bottom side of the floor pan to the roof element. Covering the opening with the roof element advantageously prevents the side, front and rear elements and any other components held by the floor pan from falling out during transport and protects said components from contamination. The at least two transport securing means provided for the reversible connection of the roof element to the floor pan in turn advantageously prevent the roof element from being detached from the floor pan. The means for securing transport can also advantageously serve as spacers between different mobile accommodations that are stored one on top of the other and are each in transport form, thereby enabling the safe transport of several accommodations according to the invention, in particular on a truck or with a helicopter.

The mobile accommodation according to the invention is compact, transportable, light and can be set up by one person alone, without the use of tools. It is also inexpensive to produce and multifunctional. In particular, a wide range of possible combinations of different mobile accommodations in the form of houses and pavilions can be used to create extensive ensembles that can be flexibly adapted to the needs of the users. This means that the mobile accommodation according to the invention is not only suitable for use in leisure and outdoor areas, but can also be used as emergency accommodation in disaster areas or as refugee and/or homeless accommodation.

Additional details and further advantages of the invention are described below using preferred exemplary embodiments, to which the present invention is, however, not limited, and in connection with the accompanying drawing.

• 1 in perspektivischer Darstellung eine Ausgestaltung einer mobilen Unterkunft in einer Behausungsgestalt;
• 2 eine Explosionsdarstellung mit Blick in den Innenraum einer weiteren Ausgestaltung einer mobilen Unterkunft;
• 3 eine Ausgestaltung eines Vorderelements mit Blick auf dessen Innenseite;
• 4 in perspektivischer Darstellung einen Querschnitt durch eine weitere Ausgestaltung einer mobilen Unterkunft in Transportgestalt;
• 5 in einer Front-Schnitt-Ansicht zwei aufeinander gestapelte Ausgestaltungen der erfindungsgemäßen, mobile Unterkunft, jeweils in Transportgestalt und mit Mitteln zur Transportsicherung;
• 6 in perspektivischer Darstellung eine Ausgestaltung einer mobilen Unterkunft in Pavillongestalt;
• 7 zwei, miteinander über eine Kombinationsvorrichtung verknüpfte Bodenwannen zweier benachbarter mobiler Unterkünfte;
• 8 eine Ausgestaltung einer Stützvorrichtung in einer vergrößerten Darstellung;
• 9a zwei miteinander über eine Kombinationsvorrichtung verknüpfte mobiler Unterkünfte in einer Frontansicht;
• 9b zwei weitere Ausgestaltungen mobiler Unterkünfte, welche über Kombinationsvorrichtungen und eine Bodenwanne miteinander verknüpft sind und eine Kombinationsgestalt bilden, in einer Frontansicht;
• 9c ein Ensemble aus drei mobilen Unterkünften und zwei Bodenwannen, welche über Kombinationsvorrichtungen miteinander verknüpft sind und eine Kombinationsgestalt bilden, in einer Frontansicht; und
• 9d das Ensemble aus 9c in einer Draufsicht.

It shows schematically:

• 1 a perspective view of a design of a mobile accommodation in a dwelling form;
• 2 an exploded view with a view of the interior of a further embodiment of a mobile accommodation;
• 3 an embodiment of a front element with a view of its inside;
• 4 a perspective view of a cross section through a further embodiment of a mobile accommodation in transport form;
• 5 in a front sectional view, two stacked configurations of the mobile accommodation according to the invention, each in transport form and with means for securing transport;
• 6 A perspective view of a design of a mobile accommodation in the form of a pavilion;
• 7 two floor pans of two adjacent mobile accommodations, linked together via a combination device;
• 8th an embodiment of a support device in an enlarged view;
• 9a two mobile accommodations linked to each other via a combination device in a front view;
• 9b two further embodiments of mobile accommodation, which are linked to one another via combination devices and a floor pan and form a combination shape, in a front view;
• 9c an ensemble of three mobile accommodations and two floor pans, which are linked to one another via combination devices and form a combination shape, in a front view; and
• 9d the ensemble 9c in a top view.

In the following description of preferred embodiments of the present invention, the same reference numerals designate the same or comparable components.

1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of a mobile accommodation 1 in a housing shape B.

A mobile accommodation 1 according to the invention comprises at least one floor pan 2, the floor pan 2 having two opposing longitudinal walls 21 and 22 and two opposing transverse walls 23 and 24. The longitudinal walls 21 and 22 and transverse walls 23 and 24 each have a wall height W and laterally delimit a bottom side 25 of the floor pan 2. The trough shape of the floor pan 2 with its longitudinal walls 21 and 22 and transverse walls 23 and 24 advantageously has a particularly high torsional rigidity and forms a stable base of the housing 3 while at the same time being lightweight. Opposite the bottom side 25, said longitudinal walls 21 and 22 and transverse walls 23 and 24 form an opening 26 in the floor pan 2 (see also 2 ) out of.

A housing 3 comprises at least two side elements 31 and 32, a front element 33 and a rear element 34, the side elements 31 and 32 being connected to the longitudinal walls 21 and 22 of the floor pan 2 and the front element 33 and the rear element 34 being connected to the transverse walls 23 and 24 of the floor pan 2 can be reversibly connected. As shown, the front member 33 may preferably include a door 331 and at least one window 332. The door 331 can advantageously allow the user to easily enter the interior of the mobile accommodation 1, windows 332, in particular in the form of portholes, advantageously allow the entry of daylight, enable observation of the outside world and thus increase the comfort of use. Not only can a window 332 be provided in the door 331 of the front element 33, as shown here, but also the side elements 31 and 32 and/or the rear element 34 can include one or more windows 332. At least one ventilation 333 can also be arranged on the housing 3 of the mobile accommodation 1, in particular on its front 33 and/or rear element 34, which ensures an exchange of air in the interior of the mobile accommodation 1 even when the door 331 and windows 332 are closed.

The mobile accommodation 1 according to the invention also includes a roof element 4, wherein the roof element 4 with the side elements 31 and 32 can be reversibly connected to the front element 33 and to the rear element 34 and is designed to cover the housing 3 at the top. The roof element 4 can preferably be made of acrylic glass at least in sections, on the one hand to advantageously allow the user to see the sky and let in daylight and, on the other hand, to optically enlarge the interior of the mobile accommodation 1 for the user. Alternatively or cumulatively, the roof element 4 can also be formed at least in sections from a sandwich panel, which can preferably be translucent but opaque. This can advantageously limit the view into the interior of the mobile accommodation 1 and increase the privacy of the user. The roof element 4 can also include at least one solar module for the self-sufficient power supply of the mobile accommodation 1 (not shown here). In 1 It is also shown that the roof element 4 can have a circumferential overhang F and preferably has a larger area than the area delimited by the housing 3. The circumferential overhang F can protrude beyond the side elements 31 and 32, the front element 33 and the rear element 34, so that when the roof element 4 rests on the housing 3, the interior of the housing 3 is sealed in a weather-resistant manner.

For support on the floor, the mobile accommodation 1 has at least one, preferably four as shown here, support devices 5 that can be reversibly arranged on the floor pan 2. The at least one support device 5 can advantageously include a height-adjustable foot 51 and thereby enable the mobile accommodation 1 to be adapted to different types of terrain, in particular to sloping terrain (see also 8th ). In the case of several support devices 5 arranged on the floor pan 2 as shown here, the height adjustment of the individual feet 51 can preferably be independent of one another and can be achieved, for example, via a screw mechanism, a clamping mechanism or the like (see also 8th ). In addition, spacing from the floor achieves thermal insulation and advantageously counteracts contamination of the interior of the mobile accommodation 1 through the entry of dirt and/or vermin.

In 2 an exploded view with a view of the interior of a further embodiment of a mobile accommodation 1 is shown. 2 shows, in addition to the floor pan 2 and the roof element 4, only the front element 33, the rear element 34 and the rear side element 32. The front side element 31, which completes the housing 3, is not shown in order to provide a view of the interior of the mobile accommodation 1 make possible.

It can be seen that the floor pan 2 with its longitudinal walls 21 and 22 and transverse walls 23 and 24 forms a storage space which is accessible via the opening 26. The height H of the floor pan 2 formed by the wall height W of the longitudinal walls 21 and 22 and the transverse walls 23 and 24 is dimensioned such that said floor pan 2 can accommodate at least the side elements 31 and 32, the front element 33 and the rear element 34. Preferably, the floor pan 2 can also contain other components of the mobile accommodation 1, such as a few accommodate at least one of the support devices 5 and/or at least part of the support structure 6 (cf. 4 and 5 ). It is also shown that at least beyond one of the transverse walls 23 and 24 of the floor pan 2, the bottom side 25 of the floor pan 2 can be extended and form a projection 251. In 2 Two such projections 251 are shown on both transverse walls 23 and 24. The projections 251 can, on the one hand, function as a support for the front 33 and/or rear element 34, in particular when constructing the housing 3, but on the other hand they also offer a place for the user to sit or step, for example when entering or leaving the mobile accommodation 1. In another embodiment of the mobile accommodation 1 (not shown here), the transverse walls 23 and 24 can close off the bottom side 25 in the area of the outer transverse edges of the bottom side 25, so that no significant projection 251 is formed. Such an arrangement of the transverse walls 23 and 24 advantageously increases the interior space of the mobile accommodation 1 as well as the capacity of the floor pan 2 as storage space.

In this embodiment, a spirit level 54 is arranged centrally within the floor pan 2, which can advantageously facilitate the alignment of the floor pan 2 during the construction of the mobile accommodation 1. Particularly on slopes, in the mountains and/or on other terrain, the floor pan 2 can always be brought into a horizontal orientation and fixed in this position with the support devices 5. This can advantageously increase the comfort of use. In addition to being positioned in the middle of the floor pan 2, the at least one or more spirit levels 54 can be arranged on the longitudinal walls 21 and 22 and/or transverse walls 23 and 24 of the floor pan 2 and can preferably be visible from the outside. Particularly preferred is an embodiment of the invention with two spirit levels 54 visible from the outside, one spirit level 54 being arranged on one of the longitudinal walls 21 or 22 and the other spirit level 54 being arranged on one of the transverse walls 23 or 24. Alternatively or cumulatively, the at least one spirit level 54 can also be arranged on one of the support devices 5 (cf. in this regard 8th ).

In the in 2 In the embodiment of the mobile accommodation 1 shown, the front element 33 and the rear element 34 have different heights, i.e. vertical edges V of different lengths compared to each other. Accordingly, the side elements 31 and 32 are not rectangular in this embodiment, but have the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, wherein the angles between the two transverse edges K and the lower edge of the respective side element 31 or 32, on which the connecting means U4 is arranged, are 90 ° and the angles between the two transverse edges K and the upper edge of the respective side element 31 or 32 are not equal to 90 ° are. In this embodiment of the invention, in the assembled state, the housing 3 has a corresponding slope from one of the transverse sides (front element 33 or rear element 34) to the other transverse side, as a result of which a roof element 4 arranged on the housing 3 also has a corresponding slope. In this embodiment of the mobile accommodation 1, precipitation (rain, snow) can advantageously flow off or slide off the roof element 4. Alternatively, the front element 33 and the rear element 34 can also have the same height, i.e. vertical edges V of the same length compared to one another, and the side elements 31 and 32 can be correspondingly rectangular. In such an embodiment of the invention as in 1 is shown, the roof element 4 then lies parallel to the floor pan 2 and the housing 3 of the mobile accommodation 1 as a whole has the shape of a cuboid.

The front element 33 and the rear element 34 can each have at least three connecting means U1, U2 and U3, wherein a first connecting means U1 and a second connecting means U2 can be arranged and set up opposite one another on vertical edges V of the front element 33 and the rear element 34, transverse edges K of the side elements 31 and 32. A third connecting means U3, which is preferably arranged in the area D of a lower edge of the front 33 and rear element 34, can be set up to accommodate the transverse walls 23 and 24 of the floor pan 2. In 2 Said connecting means U1, U2 and U3 are designed, for example, as U-profiles, which are arranged on the front 33 or rear element 34 and are oriented with their opening towards the respective transverse edge K to be received. In 2 This possible recording is indicated by black arrows. The second connecting means U2 on the front 33 and rear element 34 are, for example, oriented towards the transverse edges K of the side element 32 and can accommodate said transverse edges K.

When assembling the mobile accommodation 1, for example, the front element 33 is first placed on the floor pan 2 and operatively connected to the transverse wall 23 of the floor pan 2 via its third connecting element U3. For this purpose, the third connecting means U3 can be arranged on said front element 33, preferably in area D of the lower edge at height H.

3 shows an embodiment of a front element 33 with a view of its inside.

Through the third connecting means U3, which is also preferably designed as a U-profile and has its opening pointing towards the lower edge of the front element 33 and thus towards the transverse wall 23 of the floor pan 2 when the front element 33 is placed on, said front element 33 can advantageously operate independently remain in a position placed on the floor pan 2 without having to be held by a person. Now the side element 32 can be placed on the longitudinal wall 22 of the floor pan 2 and pushed in the direction of the front element 33 until the transverse edge K of the side element 32, which is oriented towards the front element 33, is received by the second connecting means U2, i.e. inserted into its opening. For this purpose, at least one connecting means U4 can be arranged on the lower edge of the side element 32, which is designed to accommodate the longitudinal wall 22 of the floor pan 2. The connecting means U4 is in turn preferably designed as a U-profile and can serve as a kind of rail or guide for the longitudinal wall 22.

Due to the resulting positive connection between the transverse edge K and the second connecting means U2 and the angled arrangement of the two elements, i.e. the front element 33 and the side element 32 relative to one another, both the front element 33 and the side element 32 are stabilized in their position on the floor pan 2. The other side element 31 (not shown) can then be attached accordingly 2 front longitudinal wall 21 arranged and operatively connected via its transverse edge K to the first connecting means U1 of the front element 33. Finally, the rear element 34 can then be placed on the transverse wall 24 of the floor pan 2, as previously described for the front element 33, and can receive the transverse edges K of the two side elements 31 and 32 facing it via its respective connecting means U1 and U2 in order to form the housing 3 of the mobile to form accommodation 1. The side elements 31 and 32 can finally be reversibly fastened to one another with the front element 33 and / or the rear element 34 via at least one securing means 35, the securing means 35 being designed in particular as a threaded screw with a counter thread, a plug-in system, a buckle system and / or a clamping system can. In 1 Four securing means 35 designed as threaded screws are shown as an example, which reversibly fasten the front element 33 to the side elements 31 and 32. In this example, the counter threads are arranged accordingly in the side elements 31 and 32. The heads of the securing means 35 designed as threaded screws can preferably be dimensioned so large that they form a kind of rotary knob, with the help of which said securing means 35 can be fixed and released again without the aid of additional tools.

The mobile accommodation 1 according to the invention is characterized, among other things, by the fact that it has a housing shape B as exemplified in the 1 and 2 shown, in which the side elements 31 and 32, the front element 33 and the rear element 34 are connected to the floor pan 2 and form the housing 3, in a transport shape T, in which at least the side elements 31 and 32, the front element 33 and the rear element 34 are accommodated by the floor pan 2, is convertible.

In 4 is a perspective view of a cross section through a further embodiment of a mobile accommodation 1 in such a transport form T.

In the transport frame T, at least the side elements 31 and 32, the front element 33 and the rear element 34 can be detached from the longitudinal walls 21 and 22 and the transverse walls 23 and 24 of the floor pan 2 and placed flat in the floor pan 2, in particular stacked on top of each other. The height H of the floor pan 2 can preferably correspond to a sum of the thicknesses of the at least two side elements 31 and 32 and the front element 33 or the rear element 34. In 4 a cross section through a floor pan 2 dimensioned in this way is shown as an example. It can be seen that the two side elements 31 and 32, as well as the front element 33, are stacked on top of each other in the storage space formed by the floor pan 2. In this embodiment, the rear element 34, not shown in this sectional view, could be arranged next to the front element 33 and on the side element 32 in the part of the transport shape T that is cut off here. Alternatively, the height H of the floor pan 2 can also correspond to a sum of the thicknesses of the at least two side elements 31 and 32, the front element 33 and the rear element 34, so that all four elements (the side elements 31 and 32, the front element 33 and the rear element 34) are stacked on top of each other can find space in the storage space formed by the floor pan 2 (cf. 5 ). As shown, in both embodiments, in addition to the elements mentioned, other components such as parts of the support device 5 including foot 51, but also other accessories such as in particular a support structure 6 for a pavilion shape P can be accommodated by the storage space formed by the floor pan 2.

If the mobile accommodation 1 according to the invention is in its transport form T, the roof element 4 can advantageously cover the opening 26 of the floor pan 2 with the side elements accommodated therein elements 31 and 32, the front element 33 and the rear element 34 cover upwards, whereby at least two means 8 for transport security can be provided for the reversible connection of the roof element 4 to the floor pan 2, which are preferably each arranged at least in sections along the longitudinal walls 21 and 22 and grasp it like a clamp from the bottom side 25 of the floor pan 2 to the roof element 4. The components located in the storage space are thereby advantageously protected from falling out and from contamination.

5 shows a front sectional view of two stacked configurations of the mobile accommodation 1 according to the invention, each in transport shape T and with means 8 for securing transport.

The means 8 for securing transport, which preferably in the form of clamps surround the longitudinal walls 21 and 22 at least in sections and thus fix the roof element 4 on the floor pan 2, not only advantageously secure the components located in the storage space from falling out, but also act as spacers between several mobile accommodations 1 placed one on top of the other in transport form T, as in 5 shown using the example of two mobile accommodations 1 located one on top of the other. When transporting several mobile accommodations 1 stacked on top of each other in transport shape T, these are advantageously protected from damage by the means 8 for securing transport, which can occur, for example, when transporting on a truck or with a helicopter due to edges or surfaces hitting one another.

In addition to the housing shape B and the transport shape T, the mobile accommodation 1 according to the invention can also be converted into a pavilion shape P, which further increases the possible uses of the mobile accommodation 1.

6 shows a perspective view of a design of a mobile accommodation 1 in the form of a pavilion P.

According to the invention, a mobile accommodation 1 comprises a floor pan 2 and at least one support device 5 which can be reversibly arranged on the floor pan 2. What is characteristic of the mobile accommodation 1 is that on the floor pan 2 and/or on the support device 5 there is at least one holding means 55 for holding a Interior 61 surrounding support structure 6 can be arranged.
In the 6 Illustrated embodiment of the pavilion shape P comprises a floor pan 2 with four support devices 5 for support on the floor, the bottom side 25 of the floor pan 2 pointing downwards and the roof element 4 resting on the floor pan 2. The four support devices 5 also include, for example, four holding means 55 for holding a support structure 6. The support structure 6 can preferably be set up to carry a cover 62, in particular a roof, a tarpaulin or a solar module.

The number of holding means 55 is not limited to four. In addition to their positioning on the support devices 5 as in 6 shown, the at least one or the holding means 55 can alternatively or cumulatively also be arranged directly on the floor pan 2 (cf. 9c ).

The support structure 6 delimits an interior 61 and thus forms the pavilion shape P of the mobile accommodation 1. In this example, the support structure 6 is formed by four rods or rods, which in turn carry a cover 62. Said rods or rods can be formed in one piece, i.e. solidly, in particular made of metal, wood and/or plastic; However, they can also advantageously be telescopically retractable and extendable in order to facilitate transport in the storage space formed by the floor pan 2 within the transport shape T (cf. 5 ).

In 6 the cover 62 is designed as a roof over which tarpaulins can be placed as a further cover 62 (not shown). Alternatively, additional covers 62, for example tarpaulins, can be attached to the support devices 6 (not shown). The support structure 6 and the cover 62 can also be designed completely differently, for example the support structure 6 can be designed as a rod that can be bent between two holding means 55, whereby an arch is created from one holding means 55 to the other. If two such arches are arranged parallel to one another on a floor pan 2, covers 62 in the form of tarpaulins can be attached to the arches or placed on the arches. In this way, a type of tunnel or a so-called bow can advantageously be formed, which carries the tarpaulin or tarpaulins and thus forms the cover 62. Additional covers 62 can advantageously be used to laterally delimit the tunnel or bow openings.

In the in 6 shown embodiment of the pavilion shape P, it can be particularly advantageous if the roof element 4 is designed as a sandwich panel, the sandwich panel preferably consisting of cover layers made of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene, and the cover layers are connected to one another in a honeycomb core construction, in particular via transverse webs made of polypropylene. A forward Part of this material is that such a roof element 4 is robust but also light at the same time. The roof element 4 can then, as in the 6 can be seen, with the floor pan 2 forming a kind of walkable platform on which people can also move. In this case, side elements 31 and 32, the front element 33 and/or the rear element 34 that are not required can be stored in the storage space formed by the floor pan 2 for the construction of the pavilion shape P. The total mass of the floor pan 2 can thereby advantageously be increased and thus the center of gravity of the pavilion shape P formed by connecting a support structure 6 and possibly a cover 62 to the floor pan 2 can preferably be arranged close to the floor. This increases the stability of the pavilion shape P and prevents, for example, gusts of wind from moving the pavilion shape P out of place.

Roof elements 4 made of acrylic glass and / or with solar modules arranged on them as the top of the podium are less suitable for people in the pavilion shape P to walk on. In such a case (not shown), the floor pan 2 can be turned with the bottom side 25 upwards, the bottom side 25 of the floor pan 2 then advantageously being able to form the accessible part of a platform. The floor pan 2 can remain empty, but it can also accommodate the components that are not required, whereby the roof element 4 can in turn serve as a cover for the storage space formed by the floor pan 2.

7 shows two floor pans 2 of two adjacent mobile accommodations 1 connected via a combination device 7.

The mobile accommodation 1 can also have at least one combination device 7 for indirectly or directly linking several floor pans 2 to one another, said combination device 7 preferably comprising at least one movable support 71. In 7 the combination device 7 connects the bottom sides 25 of the two floor pans 2 shown on their contact side and supports the floor pans 2 towards the floor via a movable support 71. Several combination devices 7 can also be placed along the contact side of the floor pans 2, so that the floor pans 2 can be supported on the floor continuously or in sections along their respective longitudinal axis. Alternatively or cumulatively, combination devices 7 can also be arranged at various positions below the floor pan 2, in particular below the bottom side 25 of the floor pan 2, which further stabilize an ensemble of two or more mobile accommodations 1. The movable support 71 can preferably be designed as a telescopically extendable foot, as a foot with a screw or clamping mechanism, similar to that of the support device 5.

8th shows an embodiment of a support device 5 in an enlarged view.

The support device 5 preferably comprises a fastening means 531 for reversibly fastening the support device 5 to the floor pan 2, in particular for reversibly fastening the support device 5 to an outer side of the longitudinal walls 21 and/or 22 of the floor pan 2. Within the fastening means 531 can preferably be a movable foot 51 to adjust the length of the support device 5. In addition, a foot lock 52 can be provided for reversibly locking the foot 51 within the fastening means 531. It is advantageous here if the foot or feet 51 can each be freely moved up and down along the fastening means 531 of the support device 5 and/or can be completely removed from the fastening means 531. The removability advantageously enables the foot 51 to be inserted into the fastening means 531 depending on the planned orientation of the floor pan 2. If the bottom side 25 of the floor pan 2 is to be constructed pointing upwards, the feet 51 can be operatively connected to the fastening means 531 in particular in such a way that their support surfaces , i.e. the surfaces with which the feet 51 touch the floor in the state of use, can be arranged within the fastening means 531 pointing towards the opening 26. Accordingly, if the floor pan 2 is to be set up with the bottom side 25 pointing downwards, the feet 51 can preferably be operatively connected to the fastening means 531 in such a way that their support surfaces can be arranged within the fastening means 531, pointing towards the bottom side 25.

As in 8th As can be seen, the fastening means 531 is preferably located on the outside of the floor pan 2 and preferably holds a foot 51 that is freely movable perpendicular to the bottom side 25 of the floor pan 2. The foot 51 can be fixed at any height via a foot lock 52. The foot lock 52 can be designed as a pin or screw, which can be brought into operative connection with the foot 51 by means of a crank or a lever. This can create a frictional connection between the foot 51 and the foot lock 52, which locks the foot 51 at the desired height. An embodiment of the foot lock 52 is also preferably possible, in which the foot 51 has at least one notch, preferably several notches, and the pin or screw can be screwed or inserted into the notches by means of a crank or lever. The resulting positive connection between the foot lock 52 and foot 51 increases the advantage ensures the stability of the fixation of the foot 51 at the desired height within the fastening means 531. The foot lock 52 can alternatively also be realized by means of a clamping mechanism, in particular by clamping the foot 51 between clamping elements (not shown). The fastening means 531 can be attached to the outside A of the floor pan 2 via a connection system 53. Here, the connection system 53 can be formed in particular from screws 534, nuts 533 and a counter plate 532 resting on the inside of the floor pan 2.

Particularly preferred can also be - as in 8th shown - at least one spirit level 54 can be arranged on the support device 5, in particular on its fastening means 531. A spirit level 54 arranged there is particularly clearly visible and can advantageously simplify the balancing of the floor pan 2 of the mobile accommodation 1.

The 9a to d now show various examples of mobile accommodations 1 linked to one another via one or more combination devices 7. The examples shown illustrate the diverse possible uses of the mobile accommodation 1 according to the invention and also show possible combinations of pavilion shape P and housing shape B in the sense of a combination shape PB according to the invention.

9a shows two mobile accommodations 1 linked to one another via a combination device 7 in a front view.

In this embodiment of the mobile accommodation 1 according to the invention, the two side elements 31 and 32 each have different heights. Front 33 and rear element 34 are in contrast to the embodiments from 1 and 2 accordingly not rectangular, but have the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, the angle between the two vertical edges V of the respective front 33 or rear element 34 and the lower edge of the front 33 or rear element 34 being 90 ° and the angles between the two vertical edges V and the upper edge of the front 33 or rear element 34 are not 90 °. In this embodiment, there are two vertical edges V of different lengths in the front 33 and rear element 34. When two mobile accommodations 1 designed in this way are combined, using at least one combination device 7 as in 9a shown, it is therefore particularly preferred if the combined mobile accommodations 1 approach each other on the sides of the housing 3, on which the longer vertical edges V of the front 33 and rear element 34 are arranged. When arranging roof elements 4 on the respective housing 3, this advantageously results in a type of roof gable, which in turn can advantageously divert precipitation (snow, rain) to the sides.

The housings 3 of the two mobile accommodations 1 can each be composed of at least two side elements 31 and 32, a front element 33 and a rear element 34. Alternatively, one or both of the adjacent side elements 31 and 32 of the two mobile accommodations 1 can be omitted. If both side elements 31 and 32 are omitted, a common housing-like arrangement is created for the two floor pans 2 with a roof formed from two roof elements 4.

9b shows two further embodiments of mobile accommodation 1, which are linked to one another via combination devices 7 and a floor pan 2 and form a combination shape PB, in a front view.

Two cuboid mobile accommodations 1 are connected to one another via a floor pan 2 that connects them. Two combination devices 7 with movable supports 71 can be arranged below the three floor pans 2 (the two floor pans 2 of the mobile accommodations 1 in housing form B and the additional third floor pan 2). The floor pan 2 connecting the two mobile accommodations 1 preferably comprises a holding means 55 which carries a support structure 6. In this embodiment, the support structure 6 in turn carries a cover 62, preferably designed as a tarpaulin. The positioning of the support structure 6 between the two mobile accommodations 1 in housing form B advantageously enables the cover 62, in particular designed as a tarpaulin, to be at a highest point between said mobile ones To attach accommodations 1 and to lead them over the mobile accommodations 1 to the sides so that - as in 9b shown - a kind of roof gable or tent gable is formed. An interior space 61 is advantageously delimited by the support structure 6, the two mobile accommodations 1, each in the form of a dwelling B, and the cover 62. In this embodiment, the entire arrangement forms the pavilion shape P. The gable shape of the cover 62 in this embodiment again advantageously enables precipitation (snow; rain) to be diverted to the sides; Between the roof elements 4 of the mobile accommodation 1 and the cover 62, additional open spaces can advantageously be formed in which objects 9, such as luggage, can be stored protected from the weather.

The 9c and 9d finally show an ensemble of three mobile accommodations 1 and two floor pans 2, which are linked to one another via combination devices 7 and form a combination shape PB, in a front view ( 9c ) and in a top view ( 9d ).

In 9d The arrangement of the individual ensemble parts relative to each other can be seen. In this example, two mobile accommodations 1 (recognizable by their roof elements 4) are arranged parallel to each other at a certain distance. They are connected to one another via two floor pans 2 arranged perpendicular to them. A third mobile accommodation 1 arranged parallel to the floor pans 2 (recognizable on the roof element 4) closes the ensemble to the outside on a longitudinal wall 21 or 22 of one of the floor pans 2. Through this arrangement, the three mobile accommodations 1 expand in a certain way the transverse walls 23 and 24 or one of the longitudinal walls 21 or 22 of the centrally arranged floor pans 2 and thus form an interior 61 of a pavilion shape P (cf. 9c ). The cover 62, which in turn is supported via a support structure 6, covers the floor pans 2 and parts of the roof elements 4 of the three mobile accommodations 1 arranged around the floor pans 2. The interior 61 can advantageously be used as a common lounge for the users of the adjacent mobile accommodations 1.

All in the 1 , 2 and 9a In principle, the housing designs B shown can be combined with all of them 6 , 9b 9c and 9d combine the pavilion shapes P shown and thus result in further combination shapes PB. In addition, a larger number of mobile accommodations 1 can be combined and arranged differently to one another using a large number of combination devices 7. The reversible connection of the side elements 31 and 32 as well as the front element 33 and the rear element 34 also enables the removal of individual of these elements when combined to form an ensemble as described above. Depending on the intended application, this can advantageously also be used to connect the interior of a housing 3 to the interior 61 of a pavilion shape P and/or to the interior of a housing 3 of a directly adjacent mobile accommodation 1 (cf. 9a) get connected.

A mobile accommodation 1 initially constructed in the form of a pavilion P can, if the floor pan 2 is arranged with its underside 25 opposite the ground (cf. 6 ), by lifting the roof element 4 away from the opening 26 upwards, and then constructing the housing 3 through the now accessible side 31 and 32, front 33 and rear elements 34 can advantageously be converted particularly easily into the combination shape PB.

The present invention relates to a mobile accommodation 1 as an emergency shelter and/or as a dwelling in the leisure and outdoor area. It is characterized in that a floor pan 2 and/or a support device 5 comprise at least one holding means 55 for holding a support structure 6 surrounding an interior 61; and that the mobile accommodation 1 has a transport shape T, in which at least the side elements 31; 32, the front element 33 and the rear element 34 are received by the floor pan 2, in a housing shape B, in which the side elements 31, 32, the front element 33 and the rear element 34 are connected to the floor pan 2 and form the housing 3, and in a pavilion shape P, in which the holding means 55 hold the support structure 6, is convertible. The mobile accommodation 1 according to the invention is compact, transportable, light and can be set up by one person alone, without the use of tools. It is also inexpensive to produce and multifunctional.

Reference symbol list

1

mobile accommodation

b

Housing shape

T

Transport shape

P

Pavilion shape

PB

Combination shape

2

floor pan

21; 22

Longitudinal walls of the floor pan (2)

23; 24

Cross walls of the floor pan (2)

25

Bottom side of the floor pan (2)

251

Overhang of the floor pan (2)

26

Opening of the floor pan (2)

A

Outside of the floor pan (2)

H

Height H of the floor pan (2)

W

respective wall height of the longitudinal walls (21; 22) and transverse walls (23; 24)

3

Housing

31; 32

Page elements

33

Front element

331

door

332

Window

333

ventilation

34

Back element

35

security means

v

vertical edge of the front element (33) or the rear element (34)

D

Area of a lower edge of the front element (33) or the rear element (34)

K

Transverse edges of the side elements (31; 32)

U1; U2

Connecting means on the vertical edges (V) of the front element (33) or the rear element (34)

U3

Connecting means in the area (D) of the lower edge of the front element (33) or the rear element (34)

U4

Connecting means on the lower edge of the side elements (31; 32)

4

Roof element

F

overhang

5

Support device

51

Foot

52

Foot lock for moving and locking the foot (51)

53

Connection system for reversibly connecting the support device (5) to the floor pan

531

Fasteners on the outside (A) of the floor pan (2)

532

counter plate

533

Mother

534

screw

54

Spirit level

55

Holding means for supporting structure (6)

6

Support structure

61

inner space

62

cover

7

Combination device

71

movable support

8th

Means of transport security

9

Object

QUOTES INCLUDED IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of documents listed by the applicant was generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• DE 3408132 A1 [0007]
• DE 3734736 A1 [0008]
• GB 2510892 A [0009]
• WO 9964688 A1 [0009]
• US 9376799 B2 [0009]
• US 6253498 B1 [0009]

Claims (17)

Mobile accommodation (1), at least comprising - a floor pan (2), - the floor pan (2) having two opposite longitudinal walls (21; 22) and two opposite transverse walls (23; 24), - each of which has a wall height (W ) have, - laterally delimit a bottom side (25) of the floor pan (2) - and form an opening (26) of the floor pan (2) opposite the bottom side (25); - a housing (3) comprising at least two side elements (31, 32), a front element (33) and a rear element (34), - the side elements (31; 32) being connected to the longitudinal walls (21, 22) of the base pan (2) and the front element (33) and the rear element (34) can be reversibly connected to the transverse walls (23; 24) of the floor pan (2); - a roof element (4), - wherein the roof element (4) can be reversibly connected to the side elements (31, 32), to the front element (33) and to the rear element (34) and is designed to move the housing (3) upwards to cover; - at least one support device (5) which can be reversibly arranged on the floor pan (2) for supporting the floor pan (2) on the floor; - and a support structure (6) surrounding an interior (61) which is designed to carry a cover (62); - wherein the height (H) of the floor pan (2) formed by the wall height (W) of the longitudinal walls (21; 22) and transverse walls (23; 24) is dimensioned such that the floor pan (2) has at least the side elements (31; 32 ), the front element (33), the rear element (34) and the support structure (6) can accommodate; characterized in that - the floor pan (2) and/or the support device (5) comprises at least one holding means (55) for holding the support structure (6); - and that the mobile accommodation (1) - has a transport shape (T), in which at least the side elements (31; 32), the front element (33), the rear element (34) and the support structure (6) are separated from the floor pan (2 ) are included for transport, - in a housing shape (B), in which the side elements (31, 32), the front element (33) and the rear element (34) are connected to the floor pan (2) and form the housing (3). and the support structure (6) remains for storage in the floor pan (2), - in a pavilion shape (P), in which the holding means (55) hold the support structure (6) and the two side elements (31, 32), the front element ( 33) and the rear element (34) remain for storage in the floor pan (2), - and in a combination shape (PB), in which both the two side elements (31, 32), the front element (33) and the rear element (34) are connected to the floor pan (2) and form the housing (3), as well as the holding means (55) hold the support structure (6), is convertible. Mobile accommodation (1) to Claim 1 , characterized in that - the height (H) of the floor pan (2) corresponds to a sum of the thicknesses of the at least two side elements (31; 32) and the front element (33) or the rear element (34); or - that the height (H) of the floor pan (2) corresponds to a sum of the thicknesses of the at least two side elements (31; 32), the front element (33) and the rear element (34). Mobile accommodation (1) to Claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that at least beyond one of the transverse walls (23; 24) of the floor pan (2), the bottom side (25) of the floor pan (2) is extended and forms a projection (251). Mobile accommodation (1) after one Claims 1 until 3 , characterized in that the base pan (2) comprises at least one spirit level (54). Mobile accommodation (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roof element (4) has a circumferential overhang (F) and has a larger surface area than the area delimited by the housing (3), the circumferential overhang (F ) protrudes beyond the side elements (31; 32), the front element (33) and the rear element (34), so that when the roof element (4) rests on the housing (3), the interior of the housing (3) is sealed in a weather-resistant manner. Mobile accommodation (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the front element (33) and the rear element (34) each have at least three connecting means (U1, U2, U3), - wherein a first connecting means (U1) and a second connecting means (U2) arranged opposite one another on vertical edges (V) of the front element (33) and the rear element (34) and adapted to receive transverse edges (K) of the side elements (31; 32); - and wherein a third connecting means (U3) is arranged in the area (D) of a lower edge of each of the front (33) and rear elements (34) and is set up to accommodate the transverse walls (23; 24) of the floor pan (2). Mobile accommodation (1) to Claim 6 , characterized in that the third verb The means (U3) is arranged on the front element (33) and rear element (34) in the area (D) of the lower edge at the height (H). Mobile accommodation (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one connecting means (U4) is arranged on a lower edge of the side elements (31; 32), which is set up to be one of the longitudinal walls (21; 22) of the floor pan (2) to include. Mobile accommodation (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the side elements (31; 32), with the front element (33) and/or the rear element (34), can each be reversibly fastened to one another via at least one securing means (35). are, wherein the securing means (35) is designed in particular as a threaded screw with a counter thread, a plug-in system, a buckle system and / or a clamping system. Mobile accommodation (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the front element (33) and the rear element (34) have different heights and/or that the two side elements (31; 32) each have different heights. Mobile accommodation (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the floor pan (2), the side elements (31; 32), the front element (33), the rear element (34) and / or the roof element (4) are constructed as sandwich panels, - the sandwich panels preferably consisting of cover layers made of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene; - And the cover layers are connected to one another in a honeycomb core construction, in particular via transverse webs made of polypropylene. Mobile accommodation (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support device (5) - a fastening means (531) for reversibly fastening the support device (5) to the floor pan (2), in particular for reversibly fastening the support device ( 5) with an outside (A) of the longitudinal walls (21; 22) of the floor pan (2); - a foot (51) movable within the fastening means (531) for adjusting the length of the support device (5); - And a foot lock (52) for reversibly locking the foot (51) within the fastening means (531). Mobile accommodation (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support structure (6) is designed as an arrangement of individual metal and / or plastic rods or as a rod frame made of several interconnected metal and / or plastic rods . Mobile accommodation (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mobile accommodation (1) comprises a cover (62) carried by the support structure (6). Mobile accommodation (1) to Claim 14 , characterized in that the cover (62) is a roof, a tarpaulin and/or a solar module. Mobile accommodation (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized by at least one combination device (7) for indirectly or directly linking several floor pans (2) to one another, the combination device (7) preferably comprising at least one movable support (71). Mobile accommodation (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the transport shape (T) of the mobile accommodation (1), the roof element (4) has the opening (26) of the floor pan (2) with the side elements accommodated therein (31; 32), the front element (33) and the rear element (34) upwards, with at least two means (8) for securing transport being provided for the reversible connection of the roof element (4) to the floor pan (2), which preferably each are arranged at least in sections along the longitudinal walls (21; 22) and surround them like a clip from the bottom side (25) of the floor pan (2) to the roof element (4).

Images