DE202023000354U1 - Dog food with ginseng extract - Google Patents

Abstract

A dog food containing ginsenosides, comprising: - 25-35% Dried Meat (Australian Chicken, Antarctic Sardines) - 5-10% hydrolyzed vegetable protein - 10-18% tree potato starch - 2-8% cold-pressed coconut flour - 4-8% pork fat - 2-3% natural yeast powder - 2-3% golden flaxseed - 2-3% Alaskan cod oil - 2-3% hydrolyzed chicken protein - 2-3% Dripping yucca extract - 2-3% egg powder - 0-2% carrots - 0-2% pumpkin - 0-2% apples - 0-1% alfalfa - 0-1% Chlorella Powder - 0-2% choline chloride - 0.01-2% lecithin - 0.01-2% DL-Methionine - 0.01-2% L-carnitine - 0.01-2% Marigold Lutein - 0.01-2% vitamins - 0.01-2% minerals - 0.01-0.5% ginseng extract - 0.01-0.5% chitosan

Description

The present invention relates to dog food with ginseng extract for promoting animal health.

Technical background

In the 1930s, pet food developed in the early days of the industry when dry grains were easily processed into pet food and differentiated by flavors such as beef/chicken/seafood etc. This differentiation based on flavors is known as pet food 1.0. In the 1960's, as consumer interest in pet foods increased, a range of pet foods began to be developed based on the different nutritional needs of different growth stages of pets, with the distinction of puppy/adult dog/senior dog/ dogs in need of care, etc. This led to a more specialized approach to pet food, dubbed Pet Food 2.0. Recently, thanks to the efforts of veterinary research and development teams, the range of pet foods has expanded, catering for special dietary needs such as heart disease and kidney conditions, and the introduction of breed-specific foods for dog breeds such as the Maltese and Labrador. This is referred to as pet food 3.0. Although the concept of breeding feed was accepted by pet owners, the breeding guidelines of pet food manufacturers 1.0 to 3.0 only instructed owners to differentiate the amount of feed to be fed according to body weight, but it was not adapted to the health status of individual animals. As a result, for example, about 70% of dogs in Taiwan are classified as overweight by veterinarians, but only 30% of animals do owners realize that their pets are overweight. As a result, owners of 40% of dogs put their beloved pets at risk of diseases caused by obesity, which not only increases the burden of disease in old age, but also leaves owners with high vet bills. The present utility model aims to support pets' health nutrition needs to solve the problems faced by both owners and pets.

Ginseng extract is the general name for, among other things, the saponins isolated from ginseng, the main active ingredient group of ginseng, also called ginsenosides. These are known for a variety of pharmacological effects, e.g. they have a supportive effect against tumors, against states of exhaustion, and antiallergic and antioxidant effects are also present.

Ginsenosides share a common basic structure consisting of a gonane steroid core with 17 carbon atoms arranged in four rings. Ginsenosides are metabolized in the body and a number of recent studies suggest that, unlike the naturally occurring ginsenosides, ginsenoside metabolites are readily absorbed by the body and then act as active components. Of these, ginsenoside M1, also called Compound K ("CK"), is known to be a protopanaxadiol-type ginsenoside metabolite of the gypenoside pathway of human gut bacteria.

Ginsenoside M1 (Compound K, 20-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20(S)-protopanaxadiol) is one of the saponin metabolites known in the art. The chemical structure of ginsenoside M1 is as follows:

Ginsenoside M1 can be detected in blood and urine after ingestion. Ginsenoside M1 can be produced from ginseng plants via fungal fermentation according to methods known in the art, such as Taiwan Patent Application No. 094116005 (I280982) and U.S. Pat. Patent number 7,932,057.

object of the invention

The object of the present invention is to develop a health-promoting dog food that can solve the existing problem.

Detailed Disclosure of the Invention

A health promoting dog food containing ginsenosides comprising: 25-35% Dried Meat (Australian Chicken, Antarctic Sardines) 5-10% hydrolyzed vegetable protein 10-18% tree potato starch 2-8% cold-pressed coconut flour 4-8% pork fat 2-3% natural yeast powder 2-3% golden flaxseed 2-3% Alaskan cod oil 2-3% hydrolyzed chicken protein 2-3% Dripping yucca extract 2-3% egg powder 0-2% carrots 0-2% pumpkin 0-2% apples 0-1% alfalfa 0-1% Chlorella Powder 0-2% choline chloride 0.01-2% lecithin 0.01-2% DL-Methionine 0.01-2% L-carnitine 0.01-2% Marigold Lutein 0.01-2% vitamins 0.01-2% minerals 0.01-0.5% ginseng extract 0.01-0.5% chitosan

The vitamins being one or more selected from the group: vitamin A, D, E, K, B1, B2, B6, B12, folic acid, pantothenic acid, niacin, biotin.

The minerals are selected from the group: zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, iron sulfate, yeast selenium, cobalt carbonate, potassium iodide.

The specialty of the dog food of the present invention is that it contains ginseng extract and chitosan.

The main active ingredient group of ginseng extract are ginsenosides. There are more than 15 different ginsenoside compounds. Ginsenoside CK is not found in ginseng, but is a metabolite of the intestinal bacteria. Ginsenoside CK has been shown to inhibit cancer cell proliferation and promote apoptosis, inhibit cancer cell invasion and metastasis, protect the liver and kidneys from damage, fight inflammation and aging, and regulate immune function.

Ginsenosides can be produced by microbial fermentation of ginseng, followed by extraction and purification.

Chitosan is the only alkaline, positively charged, water-soluble animal fiber with a molecular weight of 2000 or less that can be easily ingested by living organisms.

• - reguliert die spezifische und unspezifische Immunität von Tieren
• - vermehrt nützliche Bakterien wie Milchsäurebakterien und hemmt schädliche Bakterien
• - verbessert die Funktion der Verdauungsorgane und erhöht die Futterverwertungsrate
• - fördert die Aufnahme von Mineralien und hält den Körper gesund

Chitosan has the following functions in the organism:

• - regulates the specific and non-specific immunity of animals
• - Increases beneficial bacteria such as lactic acid bacteria and inhibits harmful bacteria
• - improves the functioning of the digestive organs and increases the feed conversion rate
• - promotes the absorption of minerals and keeps the body healthy

1. a. frei von hochallergischen Substanzen wie Soja, Mais und Weizen
2. b. hochwertige tierische Proteinquelle, leicht verdaulich und absorbierbar
3. c. vollständig gekocht, um mikrobielle Kontamination zu verringern und die Verdaulichkeit zu verbessern
4. d. Extrakt aus Schlaffen Palmlilien wird zur natürlichen Desodorierung hinzugefügt
5. e. angereichert mit natürlicher Hefe sowie Obst und Gemüse zur Verbesserung der antioxidativen Wirkung
6. f. der Zusatz von Ringelblumen-Lutein schützt die Augen

The dog food of the present invention refers to the following properties:

1. a. free from highly allergic substances such as soy, corn and wheat
2. b. high quality animal protein source, easily digestible and absorbable
3. c. fully cooked to reduce microbial contamination and improve digestibility
4. i.e. Dripping yucca extract is added for natural deodorization
5. e. enriched with natural yeast and fruits and vegetables to improve the antioxidant effect
6. f. the addition of marigold lutein protects the eyes

example

• 1) Verarbeitung der Rohstoffe Pulverisieren: für die erneute Zerkleinerung von trockenen Rohstoffen (weniger als 15% Wassergehalt) und für Rohstoffe mit hohem Faseranteil wird eine Zerkleinerung auf 80 bis 100 Mesh empfohlen, da sich die Fasern sonst nicht ausdehnen und eine unvollständige Zerkleinerung den Darm schädigen kann; für reine Stärke-Rohstoffe werden 40 bis 50 Mesh empfohlen.
• 2) Vormischung der Zutaten Zuerst werden die pulverisierten Bestandteile vermengt, dann werden Fett und Wasser hinzugefügt. Bei trockenen Zutaten werden 12-16% Wasser hinzugefügt.
• 3) Pelletieren Vor der Pelletierung wird das Futtermittel in der Regel 15-30 Sekunden lang mit Dampf auf eine Temperatur von 82 °C oder höher erhitzt. Durch die Dampfbehandlung wird die Stärke im Futtermittel vorgelatiniert und hat einen Feuchtigkeitsgehalt von etwa 16 %, bevor sie vollständig gelatiniert und umgewandelt werden kann.
• 4) Puffen Das Puffen des Futtermittels wird in der Puffmaschine bei hoher Temperatur und hohem Druck (Temperatur 120-200°C, Druck etwa 10 Bar) durchgeführt, die Verweilzeit bei hoher Temperatur und hohem Druck beträgt etwa 5-10 Sekunden.
• 5) Aufsprühen von Öl/Fett und pulverförmigen Bestandteilen (Ginseng-Extrakt und Chitosan)

Production of the dog food:

• 1) Processing of raw materials Pulverize: for re-crushing of dry raw materials (less than 15% water content) and high fiber raw materials, it is recommended to crush to 80-100 mesh, otherwise the fibers will not expand and incomplete crushing will damage the intestines can harm; for pure starch raw materials, 40 to 50 mesh is recommended.
• 2) Pre-mixing of ingredients First, the powdered ingredients are mixed, then fat and water are added. For dry ingredients, 12-16% water is added.
• 3) Pelleting Before pelleting, the feed is heated with steam to a temperature of 82°C or higher, usually for 15-30 seconds. The steam treatment pre-gelatinizes the starch in the feed and has a moisture content of around 16% before it can be fully gelatinized and converted.
• 4) Puffing The puffing of the feed is carried out in the puffing machine at high temperature and high pressure (temperature 120-200°C, pressure about 10 bar), the residence time at high temperature and high pressure is about 5-10 seconds.
• 5) Spraying of oil/fat and powdered ingredients (ginseng extract and chitosan)

Spraying oil/fat

The oil/fat is sprayed on after the feed has cooled to prevent it from degrading due to processing at too high temperatures: heating the oil/fat before spraying on 50°C (not above 60°C to avoid oxidation). If the fat is solid, it will be melted before entering the heating bath to avoid damaging the heating rod.

Spraying of powdered ingredients (ginseng extract and chitosan)

After spraying fat/oil, the powder should be sprayed before the fat/oil is fully absorbed into the feed to ensure the active ingredients are absorbed.

Claims (3)

A dog food containing ginsenosides, comprising: - 25-35% Dried Meat (Australian Chicken, Antarctic Sardines) - 5-10% hydrolyzed vegetable protein - 10-18% tree potato starch - 2-8% cold-pressed coconut flour - 4-8% pork fat - 2-3% natural yeast powder - 2-3% golden flaxseed - 2-3% Alaskan cod oil - 2-3% hydrolyzed chicken protein - 2-3% Dripping yucca extract - 2-3% egg powder - 0-2% carrots - 0-2% pumpkin - 0-2% apples - 0-1% alfalfa - 0-1% Chlorella Powder - 0-2% choline chloride - 0.01-2% lecithin - 0.01-2% DL-Methionine - 0.01-2% L-carnitine - 0.01-2% Marigold Lutein - 0.01-2% vitamins - 0.01-2% minerals - 0.01-0.5% ginseng extract - 0.01-0.5% chitosan dog food after claim 1 , wherein the vitamins are one or more selected from the group: vitamin A, D, E, K, B1, B2, B6, B12, folic acid, pantothenic acid, niacin, biotin dog food after claim 1 or 2 , wherein the minerals are selected from the group: zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, iron sulfate, yeast selenium, cobalt carbonate, potassium iodide.