DE202021003047U1 - Rainwater Cold Exchanger Tank - Google Patents

Rainwater Cold Exchanger Tank Download PDF

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Publication number
DE202021003047U1
DE202021003047U1 DE202021003047.6U DE202021003047U DE202021003047U1 DE 202021003047 U1 DE202021003047 U1 DE 202021003047U1 DE 202021003047 U DE202021003047 U DE 202021003047U DE 202021003047 U1 DE202021003047 U1 DE 202021003047U1
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Prior art keywords
rainwater
tank
exchanger tank
cold exchanger
cold
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DE202021003047.6U
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German (de)
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/0206—Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid
    • F28D1/0213—Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid for heating or cooling a liquid in a tank
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
    • F24D11/02—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps
    • F24D11/0214—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps water heating system
    • F24D11/0235—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps water heating system with recuperation of waste energy
    • F24D11/025—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps water heating system with recuperation of waste energy contained in waste water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
    • F28D21/0012—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from waste water or from condensates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/12—Heat pump
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/16—Waste heat
    • F24D2200/20—Sewage water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D1/0472—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being helically or spirally coiled
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/0034—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material
    • F28D20/0043—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material specially adapted for long-term heat storage; Underground tanks; Floating reservoirs; Pools; Ponds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
    • F28F21/062—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material the heat-exchange apparatus employing tubular conduits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
    • F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
    • F28F21/085—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from copper or copper alloys
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/52—Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Hiermit stelle ich den Antrag auf das Schutzrecht der Nutzung von Regenwasser als Kältequelle für Sole-Wärmepumpen.

Figure DE202021003047U1_0000
I hereby apply for the property right to use rainwater as a cooling source for brine heat pumps.
Figure DE202021003047U1_0000

Description

Für die Kühlung von Gebäuden nimmt man sogen. elektrische Wärmepumpen. Dies sind meistens Luft-Wärmepumpen.For the cooling of buildings one uses so-called. electric heat pumps. These are mostly air heat pumps.

Bei der Luftwärmepumpe wird die Kälte der Luft entnommen mit einer außen am Gebäude angebrachten Einheit. Dadurch können störende Geräusche entstehen. Strom (eventuell erzeugt durch PV- oder Windenergie) wird hier eingesetzt, um Kälte für das Gebäude zu gewinnen.With the air heat pump, the cold is extracted from the air with a unit attached to the outside of the building. This can cause annoying noises. Electricity (possibly generated by PV or wind energy) is used here to cool the building.

Meine Erfindung besteht darin, dass man das Regenwasser in einem Regenwasser-Kälte Tauscher Tank (PE-Kunststoff oder Beton) sammelt (mindestens. 3000l) und mittels in dem Tank verlegter spiralförmiger Kunststoff- oder Kupferleitungen die Kälte mittels einer Sole-Flüssigkeit entzieht und einer Wärmepumpe im Gebäude zuführt, um die Kühlung zu erreichen.My invention consists in collecting the rainwater in a rainwater cold exchanger tank (PE plastic or concrete) (at least 3000l) and using spiral plastic or copper pipes laid in the tank to extract the cold using a brine liquid and a heat pump in the building to achieve cooling.

Dieser Tank kann sowohl am/im Gebäude selbst stehen, oder untererdig auf dem Grundstück vergraben werden. Die Grundfläche, die dazu benötigt wird, beläuft sich auf max. 4-6qm bei ca. 2,5m HöheThis tank can stand on/in the building itself or be buried underground on the property. The floor space required for this amounts to max. 4-6 square meters at a height of approx. 2.5 m

Man kann dabei die Vorteile einer sich im Gebäude befindliche Wärmepumpe (keine Außengeräusche) verbinden mit der höheren Effizienz einer Sole-Wärmepumpe.You can combine the advantages of a heat pump located in the building (no outside noise) with the higher efficiency of a brine heat pump.

Im Regenwasser-Kälte Tauscher Tank wird dem zufließenden Regenwasser die Kälte entzogen.In the rainwater cold exchanger tank, the cold is withdrawn from the incoming rainwater.

Voraussetzung ist, dass man das Regenwasser eines Gebäudes sammelt.The prerequisite is that you collect the rainwater from a building.

Eventuelle Verschmutzungen im Tank kann man mittels Absauger in periodischen Abständen beseitigen. Dazu hat der Tank eine Öffnung, durch die eventuell auch eine Person einsteigen kann und die sich oberhalb der Erdoberfläche befindetAny contamination in the tank can be removed at periodic intervals using a suction device. For this purpose, the tank has an opening through which a person can possibly enter and which is above the earth's surface

BezugszeichenlisteReference List

11
Überlauf zum öffentlichen KanalOverflow to the public sewer
22
Deckel zum Reinigen und ServiceCover for cleaning and service
33
Zufluss Sole-FlüssigkeitInflow of brine liquid
44
Rückfluss Sole-FlüssigkeitBrine liquid reflux
55
Zufluss Regenwasserinflow of rainwater
66
Sole-WärmepumpeBrine heat pump
77
Kunstoffrohr/Kupferrohr-SpiralePlastic pipe/copper pipe spiral
88th
Tank/Zisterne mindestens 3000l /aufrechtstehend, oder liegend.),Kunststoff oder BetonTank/cistern at least 3000l /upright or lying.), plastic or concrete

Claims (2)

Hiermit stelle ich den Antrag auf das Schutzrecht der Nutzung von Regenwasser als Kältequelle für Sole-Wärmepumpen.I hereby apply for the property right to use rainwater as a cooling source for brine heat pumps. Außerdem stelle ich den Antrag auf Schutzrecht nach der Gebrauchsmusterverordnung auf den Aufbau des Tanks, sei es aus PE-Kunststoff, oder aus Beton. (Abmessungen können variieren)I am also applying for a property right under the Utility Model Ordinance on the structure of the tank, be it made of PE plastic or concrete. (Dimensions may vary)
DE202021003047.6U 2021-06-02 2021-09-24 Rainwater Cold Exchanger Tank Active DE202021003047U1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202021001945.6U DE202021001945U1 (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Gray water heat exchanger tank
DE202021001945.6 2021-06-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE202021003047U1 true DE202021003047U1 (en) 2021-12-17

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DE202021001945.6U Active DE202021001945U1 (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Gray water heat exchanger tank
DE202021003047.6U Active DE202021003047U1 (en) 2021-06-02 2021-09-24 Rainwater Cold Exchanger Tank

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DE202021001945.6U Active DE202021001945U1 (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Gray water heat exchanger tank

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Date Code Title Description
R086 Non-binding declaration of licensing interest
R207 Utility model specification