DE202019106933U1 - Hinge fitting, in particular hinge for doors, cupboards or the like - Google Patents

Abstract

Band (10) for doors, closets or the like for pivotally connecting two elements comprising
- at least two wing sections (12, 14) which are pivotally connected to one another via a common axis,
- It is provided that at least one wing section (12, 14) comprises at least one elevation (18, 18 ', 18 ") which is penetrated at least in regions by a bore (20, 20', 20"), with the bore (20, 20 ', 20 ") at least one fastening element for fastening the at least one wing section (12, 14) to one of the two elements can be carried out and / or inserted into the bore (20, 20', 20").

Description

The present invention relates to a hinge fitting in the form of a hinge for doors, cupboards or the like with the features of independent claim 1.

Hinge fittings of this type in the form of so-called hinges serve for the suspension and fastening of doors, windows, cupboard doors, lids and other movable components in buildings and in pieces of furniture which are movable within certain limits.

Such hinge fittings or hinges for doors, cupboards or the like, which serve to pivotally connect two elements, normally comprise at least two wing sections which are pivotally connected to one another via a common axis. One of the at least two wing sections is connected to a frame and the other wing section is connected to the movable cover or door or the like, so that a hinge that is movable about a defined axis is formed. The two wing sections, which can also be referred to as hinge straps, are usually screwed, nailed or riveted and have defined openings for this purpose in order to anchor them easily at the intended location and the movable door leaf or the hinged cover also on the other wing section or to be able to anchor and fix it to the movable hinge strap.

Depending on the design, the two hinge straps or wing sections can be separated from one another, for example by moving one of the hinge straps in the axial direction, so that it can be lifted or pushed out of its connection. In particular in furniture construction, however, hinge fittings are also installed, which cannot be separated from one another, but are only joined together to form a fixed unit with the piece of furniture by screwing them together with the pieces of furniture to be pivotally connected. In this case, the hinged furniture door can only be separated from the frame with the aid of tools.

Such a hinge fitting in the form of a band is due to the WO 2007/137644 A1 discloses, in which two wing sections are connected by a hinge pin. Both wing sections comprise a projection in the form of a rectangular elevation, which elevation is used in each case in a recess in two elements which are pivotally connected to one another via the band. In order to fix the two wing sections to the two elements, the elevation in each case comprises bores through which a fastening means can be passed in each case.

However, this known band has proven to be disadvantageous in that a relatively large recess has to be created in the case of both elements which can be pivoted relative to one another so that the elevation of the two wing sections can be used. In practice, however, this has proven to be complex. The production of such a known tape has also proven to be complex and costly.

The invention is therefore based on the object of providing a hinge for doors, cupboards or the like in which these disadvantages existing in the prior art can be at least partially overcome. In addition, a tape is to be made available which has a simple structure, is inexpensive to manufacture and is easy to assemble.

These objects of the invention are achieved by a tape for doors, cupboards or the like with the features in independent claim 1. Further advantageous refinements and developments of the invention are described in the respective dependent claims.

To achieve the stated object, the invention proposes a hinge for doors, cupboards or the like for pivotally connecting two elements. The two elements can be a fixed element and an element that can be pivoted relative to the fixed element.

As a precaution, it should be pointed out here that the term "hinge" for doors, cupboards or the like used in the present context for pivotally connecting two elements can be a hinge fitting in the known sense, even if different terms have been established in practice for this purpose. However, the general term of the volume encompasses all comparable meanings in which two sections which are movable relative to one another about a defined axis are to be connected to one another, in particular when it concerns flaps, doors, windows etc. in buildings or in furniture, boxes etc. to be pivotally suspended in a frame.

The fixed element can be, for example, a frame, a side wall or the like, while the pivotable element can be, for example, a pivotable frame, a door or a door leaf or the like.

The band comprises at least two wing sections which are pivotally connected to one another via a common axis.

It is further provided that at least one wing section comprises at least one elevation, which is penetrated at least in regions by a bore, wherein at least one fastening element for fastening the wing section to one of the two elements can be carried out and / or inserted into the bore through the bore.

In particular, it can be provided that the at least one elevation is provided on a front side of the at least one wing section. The front of the at least one wing section can be, for example, the mounting side or mounting surface.

When the band is mounted on the two elements designed to be pivotable relative to one another, one of the two elements can comprise a depression or be provided with a depression in which depression the at least one elevation of the at least one wing section can be inserted. In particular, an interference fit can be formed between the at least one element and the elevation of the wing section.

The further wing section of the at least two wing sections can comprise at least one further bore, through which bore or further bore at least one further fastening means can be carried out and / or used. In this way, the further wing section can be attached and / or mounted to the other or further element of the at least two elements.

Alternatively, the further wing section of the at least two wing sections can be attached and / or mounted to the further element, for example by means of a material connection, such as adhesive bonds or the like.

It can further be provided that the at least one wing section comprises at least three elevations which are spaced apart from one another and are arranged in a line-like manner or laterally offset with respect to one another.

According to a preferred development of the invention, the at least two wing sections of the band according to the invention can comprise at least one elevation, preferably three elevations, each of which is penetrated at least in regions by a bore, so that at least one fastening element for attaching the wing sections to the two in each case through the bore Elements can be carried out and / or used.

For this purpose, a depression can be provided on each of the two elements, into which depression the at least one elevation of the at least two wing sections can be inserted, so that a press fit is formed in each case between the two elements and the respective elevations.

It can further be provided that the at least one elevation is conical, spherical, cylindrical, square or the like. In principle, all other forms of training at least one survey would also be conceivable.

It can further be provided that the at least one elevation is flattened at least in some areas. In particular, it can be provided that the at least one elevation is flattened at least in regions on its end face. It would also be conceivable that the at least one survey comprises a chamfer.

It can further be provided that the at least one elevation is penetrated vertically or obliquely by the at least one bore. It can also be provided that the bore is lowered on a rear side of the wing section.

It can be provided that the at least one fastening element is formed by a screw or the like. This can be, for example, a wood screw, a thread-cutting screw or the like. In particular, the fastening element can be formed by any further fastening means. By means of the at least one fastening means, the band with the at least two wing sections can be fixed in place on the respective element.

It can further be provided that the at least two wing sections are pivotally connected to one another by a bolt. For this purpose, the at least two wing sections can comprise a receptacle on their long side, through which receptacle a bolt can be guided in each case.

It can further be provided that the band, in particular the at least two wing sections, is / are formed from a metallic material. For example, the band, in particular the at least two wing sections, can be formed from brass or the like. In principle, all other metallic materials would also be conceivable that can be used to form a band for connecting two pivotable elements.

In order to protect the band from corrosion, damage or the like, it can be provided that the at least two wing sections are coated at least in regions with at least one further material. For example, the wing sections can be coated at least in regions by brass, nickel or other materials. In particular, it would be conceivable for the at least two wing sections to be coated with at least one further material by means of a powder coating.

By coating with at least one further material, the surface of the at least two wing sections can also be colored with a color. For example, the surface of the at least two wing sections can be black. Fundamentally, all other colors, such as red, blue, green or the like, would also be conceivable.

It can further be provided that the at least two wing sections are each formed in one piece. In particular, the at least two wing sections can each be a milled part, in particular a CNC milled part or the like, i.e. the wing section with at least one elevation can be a one-piece component.

It can also be provided that the at least two wing sections are each identified on the front and / or rear side with at least one marking or the like. The marking can be, for example, a number or a letter or a combination of a number and letters. The at least one marking can be used to assign the wing sections to one another and / or to trace the wing sections back to the prevailing production conditions or the like.

It can further be provided that the at least two wing sections are designed in opposite directions to one another. For example, a wing section of the at least two wing sections can comprise a web on its longitudinal side, while the other wing section comprises a recess which corresponds to the web.

• 1 zeigt in einer schematischen Perspektivansicht eine Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Bandes;
• 2 zeigt in einer weiteren schematischen Perspektivansicht das in 1 gezeigte Band;
• 3 zeigt in einer weiteren schematischen Perspektivansicht die Ausführungsform des in 1 gezeigten Bandes.

In the following, exemplary embodiments are intended to explain the invention and its advantages with reference to the attached figures. The size relationships of the individual elements to one another in the figures do not always correspond to the real size relationships, since some shapes are simplified and other shapes are shown enlarged in relation to other elements for better illustration.

• 1 shows a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the tape according to the invention;
• 2 shows in a further schematic perspective view that in 1 band shown;
• 3 shows in a further schematic perspective view the embodiment of the in 1 shown band.

Identical reference numerals are used for identical or identically acting elements of the invention. Furthermore, for the sake of clarity, only reference numerals are shown in the individual figures which are necessary for the description of the respective figure. The illustrated embodiments merely represent examples of how the device according to the invention can be designed and do not constitute a final limitation.

The 1 to 3 show in different perspective and schematic views of an embodiment of your tape 10 for doors, cupboards or the like for pivotally connecting two elements (not shown), the band 10 in the 1 to 3 is shown in different pivot positions.

Although the elements are not shown in the present figures, it should be pointed out that the two elements are a fixed element (for example a frame) and an element which can be pivoted with respect to the fixed element (for example a door).

The ribbon 10 includes two wing sections 12 . 14 , which are pivotally connected to one another via a common axis. The wing sections 12 . 14 comprise on their long sides a receptacle in which a bolt 16 is used, ie the at least two wing sections 12 . 14 are over the bolt 16 pivotally connected.

The pivotability of the at least two wing sections 12 . 14 can be seen in particular from the present figures, wherein in 1 the wing sections 12 . 14 are unfolded, in 2 the wing sections 12 . 14 are pivoted towards each other and in 3 the wing sections 12 . 14 are folded.

The at least two wing sections 12 . 14 include at least three surveys each 18 . 18 ' . 18 " , each on a front 22 of the at least two wing sections 12 . 14 are provided. The front 22 in particular also forms the mounting surface. The at least three surveys 18 . 18 ' . 18 " are each spaced apart and laterally offset from each other. Alternatively, the at least three surveys 18 . 18 ' . 18 " be spaced from each other and arranged linearly to each other.

The at least three surveys 18 . 18 ' . 18 " serve to ensure that this when mounting the tape 10 can be used in depressions already prepared on the two elements, so that between the respective surveys 18 . 18 ' . 18 " and a press fit is formed for the respective element.

The at least three surveys 18 . 18 ' . 18 " of the at least two wing sections 12 . 14 are each at least partially from a hole 20 . 20 ' . 20 " interspersed with through the hole 20 . 20 ' . 20 " in each case at least one fastening element (not shown here) for fastening the wing sections 12 . 14 on the two elements can be carried out and / or used. In particular, the at least three surveys 18 . 18 ' . 18 " of the two wing sections 12 . 14 each at an angle from a hole 20 . 20 ' . 20 " interspersed.

The at least one fastening element (not shown here) is formed by a screw or the like. The screw can pass through the holes 20 . 20 ' . 20 " of the at least three surveys 18 . 18 ' . 18 " be guided so that the wing sections 12 . 14 fixed and / or fixed to the respective element.

As is especially the case with the 1 to 3 what is clear are the at least three surveys 18 . 18 ' . 18 " of each wing section 12 . 14 conical, the end faces of the at least three elevations 18 . 18 ' . 18 " of each wing section 12 . 14 are flattened flat.

In the 2 is the back 24 of the wing section 14 recognizable, so that in particular the oblique guidance or arrangement of the bores 20 . 20 ' . 20 " becomes clear. It can also be seen that the holes 20 . 20 ' . 20 " on the back side 24 of the respective wing section 12 . 14 are lowered or include a reduction.

The ribbon 10 is made of a metallic material, in particular brass or the like. In order to protect the band from corrosion, damage or the like, the at least two wing sections can 12 . 14 be coated at least in regions with at least one further material, not shown here, by means of a powder coating. For example, the wing sections 12 . 14 be coated at least in regions by brass, nickel or other materials.

By coating with at least one other material, the surface of the at least two wing sections can 12 . 14 be colored. For example, the surface of the at least two wing sections can be black.

With the at least two wing sections 12 . 14 each is a one-piece component, which can be produced, for example, by a CNC machine, ie in the at least two wing sections 12 . 14 is a CNC milled part.

To identify the at least two wing sections 12 . 14 These can each be identified on the front and / or rear side with at least one marking or the like, which marking is formed, for example, by a number or a letter or by a combination of numbers and letters.

From the 1 to 3 it is also clear that the at least two wing sections 12 . 14 are formed in opposite directions to each other. Due to the opposite formation of the at least two wing sections 12 and 14 can face each other broad side surfaces of the wing sections 12 . 14 be brought into surface contact with one another or approach each other to a small gap, the three elevations 18 . 18 ' and 18 " of the wing section 14 versus the three surveys 18 . 18 ' and 18 " of the wing 12 point in opposite directions. The wing section 14 includes a web on its long side 26 (see. 1 ) while the other wing section 12 one to the jetty 26 corresponding recess 28 includes.

The embodiments, examples and variants of the preceding paragraphs, the claims or the following description and the figures, including their different views or respective individual features, can be used independently of one another or in any combination. Features described in connection with an embodiment are applicable to all embodiments unless the features are inconsistent.

Although “schematic” representations and views are generally mentioned in the context of the figures, this does not mean in any way that the figure representations and their description should be of secondary importance with regard to the disclosure of the invention. The person skilled in the art is quite capable of extracting enough information from the schematically and abstractly drawn representations that make it easier for him to understand the invention, without having to draw from the drawn and possibly not exactly to scale proportions of the elevations and / or parts of the volume or other drawn elements would be impaired in his understanding in any way. The figures thus enable the person skilled in the art as a reader to derive a better understanding of the inventive idea formulated in the claims and in the general part of the description based on the more specifically explained mode of operation of the device according to the invention.

The invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment. However, it is conceivable for a person skilled in the art that modifications or changes of the invention can be made without leaving the scope of the following claims.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

10

tape

12

wing section

14

wing section

16

bolt

18

survey

18`

survey

18 "

survey

20

drilling

20 '

drilling

20 "

drilling

22

front

24

back

26

web

28

recess

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is only included for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Patent literature cited

• WO 2007/137644 A1 [0005]

Claims (10)

Band (10) for doors, closets or the like for pivotally connecting two elements comprising - at least two wing sections (12, 14) which are pivotally connected to one another via a common axis, - It is provided that at least one wing section (12, 14) comprises at least one elevation (18, 18 ', 18 ") which is penetrated at least in regions by a bore (20, 20', 20"), with the bore (20, 20 ', 20 ") at least one fastening element for fastening the at least one wing section (12, 14) to one of the two elements can be carried out and / or inserted into the bore (20, 20', 20"). Tape after Claim 1 , in which the at least one wing section (12, 14) comprises at least three elevations (18, 18 ', 18 ") which are spaced linearly from one another or laterally offset from one another. Tape after Claim 1 or 2 , in which the at least two wing sections (12, 14) comprise at least one elevation (18), preferably three elevations (18, 18 ', 18 "), each of which is at least partially separated from a bore (20, 20', 20") are penetrated so that through the bores (20, 20 ', 20 ") at least one respective fastening element for fastening the wing sections (12, 14) to the elements can be carried out and / or into the bores (20, 20', 20") can be used. Belt according to one of the preceding claims, in which the at least one elevation (18) is conical, spherical, cylindrical, square or the like. Belt according to one of the preceding claims, in which the at least one elevation (18) is penetrated vertically or obliquely by at least one bore (20). Belt according to one of the preceding claims, in which the at least one elevation (18) is flattened at least in regions. Tape according to one of the preceding claims, in which the fastening means is formed by a screw or the like. Band according to one of the preceding claims, which is formed from a metallic material and / or is produced. Band according to one of the preceding claims, in which the wing sections (12, 14) are each formed in one piece. Belt according to one of the preceding claims, in which the wing sections (12, 14) are coated at least in regions with at least one further material.

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