DE202019001911U1 - Electronic insect trap - arrangement for attracting and catching insects - Google Patents

Abstract

Arrangement for attracting and trapping insects with known, new and / or varied in shape and color insect traps with attractant, electrical grids and reflective surfaces, characterized in that the Anlockwirkung and / or conduction is controlled in the electronic insect trap by an electronic control.

Description

Summary:

The arrangement for attracting and trapping insects includes known and new insect traps with attractant, electrical grids and reflective surfaces, but has an electronic control that controls the arranged electromagnetic radiation sources, attracting and catching components and / or mechanical actuators such that the insects Anlock effect and a conduction into the trap exists.

In this electronic insect trap, an electronic controller controls the components of the insect trap in such a way that successive, parallel or static signals are output to the components, which are attractive, pointing the way into the trap and obstructing the way back.

• Das Anwendungsgebiet der Erfindung ist der Insektenschutz in Wald, Flur, Wohn- und Geschäftsbereichen und insbesondere die Borkenkäferbekämpfung.

Field of application of the invention:

• The field of application of the invention is the insect protection in forest, corridor, residential and business areas and in particular the Borkenkäferbekämpfung.

State of the art:

Insect repellent, numerous insect traps, arrangement and devices for attracting insects are known, which, with attractant, reflective surfaces, electromagnetic radiation sources, adhesive surfaces, electric grilles, poisons and fans, mainly have a static attracting effect, static catching effect or simple multivibrators, vibrators and timers AT517168 . DE69029727 T2 . EP1876888 B1 . EP0835053 B1 ,

Depending on the design, the catching action is mediocre and incomplete, since many insects do not recognize or leave the catching area without reaching the inside of the trap.

Object of the invention:

The aim of the invention is a significant improvement in the fishing performance and the prey range of insect traps by the electronic control of the components, the electronic insect traps, to optimize the Anlock- and catching process.

• Das Wesen der Erfindung besteht darin, das bekannte und neue Insektenfallen, Lichtkomponenten und Aktoren derart angeordnet sind, dass sie erfindungsgemäß in ihrer Funktion, ihrer Frequenz und Reihenfolge elektronisch gesteuert werden, mit der Wirkung, das eine Anordnung besteht, die für die Insekten eine hohe Anlockreichweite hat, die einen für die Insekten interessanten Flug- und Bewegungsbereich in den Innenraum der Falle besitzt und das unentschlossene Insekten aus dem Nahbereich zum Einflug motiviert, zyklisch eingesaugt und/oder in anderer Art gerichtet bewegt sind.

Explanation of the essence of the invention:

• The essence of the invention is that the known and new insect traps, light components and actuators are arranged so that they are electronically controlled according to the invention in their function, their frequency and sequence, with the effect of an arrangement that is high for the insects Anlock range has, which has an interesting for the insects flight and movement area in the interior of the trap and motivated indecisive insects from the vicinity for entry, are cyclically sucked and / or moved in a different direction.

The essence of the invention is therefore that the electronic control provides the advantageous processes for controlling the components, so that there is a targeted movement of the insects. The advantageous processes are characterized by continuous operation and / or alternating operation and / or stepping operation of the components of the electronic insect traps. The type and the sequence of the component control, can be specified for different insects and species-specific deposited as a control program.

The essence of the invention is also to equip existing electronic controls with energy storage and photovoltaic system with a targeted control program according to the invention for controlling the components of the insect trap, whereby an inexpensive production of the arrangement is.

• Zur Gestaltung einer Elektronische Insektenfalle mit den erfindungsgemäßen Eigenschaften werden an den bekannten oder neuen Insektenfallen zusätzliche Komponenten wie Lampen, LED, UV-Strahler, IR-Strahler Lichtleisten, andere elektromagnetischen Strahlungsquellen, elektrische Gitter, Saugventilatoren und/oder mechanischen Aktoren derart angeordnet, dass sie erfindungsgemäß von einer elektronische Steuerung derart steuerbar sind, das für die Insekten eine hohe Anlockreichweite besteht, ein für die Insekten interessanter Flug- und Bewegungsbereich in den Innenraum der Falle besteht und das unentschlossene Insekten aus dem Nahbereich zum Einflug motiviert sind, betäubt, zyklisch eingesaugt und/oder in anderer Art gerichtet in die Falle bewegt werden.

Embodiment:

• To design an electronic insect trap with the properties according to the invention, additional components such as lamps, LEDs, UV lamps, IR emitter light strips, other electromagnetic radiation sources, electrical grids, suction fans and / or mechanical actuators are arranged on the known or new insect traps such that they According to the invention of an electronic control are controlled so that there is a high Anlock range for insects, an interesting for insects flight and range of motion in the interior of the case and the undecided insects are motivated from the vicinity for entry, stunned, cyclically sucked and / or otherwise directed into the trap.

The high attracting range is achieved according to the invention, for example by controlled UV elevation headlights, which permanently or cyclically highlight a destination. The cyclic blowing of attractants according to the invention in one annealing cycle increases the attractiveness of the trap. According to the invention, the control of the components takes place, for example, from a step control which also provides the signals for controlling the Einflugweges and the suction into the catching room. To control the Einflugweges a advantageous juxtaposition of component controls such as dimmed UV and IR sources are driven, which are particularly expedient.

Ultimately, by controlling electric grids, mechanical actuators and fans, irreversible movement of the insects into the trap space can be implied.

According to the invention, the electronic control of the electronic insect trap takes place in such a way that continuous operation and / or alternating operation and / or stepping operation of the components exists. The type and the sequence of the component control, can be specified for different insects and species-specific deposited as a control program.

In one of the exemplary embodiments according to the invention, the component control, the electronic insect trap, is integrated in the electronic control of an energy storage system. This energy storage system may have a photovoltaic system for power generation. In this embodiment, a very inexpensive and compact embodiment is achieved which corresponds to the requirements of an effective forest management.

In particular, it should be emphasized that the automatic removal of trapped insects in a catching room allows the possibility of unattended operation over a long period of time, with high fishing performance.

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• AT 517168 [0004]
• DE 69029727 T2 [0004]
• EP 1876888 B1 [0004]
• EP 0835053 B1 [0004]

Claims (4)

Arrangement for attracting and trapping insects with known, new and / or varied in shape and color insect traps with attractant, electrical grids and reflective surfaces , characterized in that the Anlockwirkung and / or conduction is controlled in the electronic insect trap by an electronic control. Arrangement according to Claim 1 , characterized in that an electronic control with controlled components, such as lamps, LED, UV emitters, IK emitter light strips, other electromagnetic radiation sources, electrical grids, suction fans and / or mechanical actuators, is so controlled that an increased Anlock and Catching effect by the order and / or intensity of the signals. Arrangement according to Claim 1 - 2 , characterized in that the electronic control is connected to the controlled components such that by the control program continuous operation and / or alternating operation and / or stepping operation is the attracting to insects, pointing the way into the trap and blocking the way back. Arrangement according to Claim 1 - 3 , characterized in that the electronic control is connected to an energy storage and photovoltaic system or that the electronic control of the electronic insect trap, the energy storage and the photovoltaic system are integrated in the control and arrangement.