DE202018100555U1 - Frame profile and exterior wall construction - Google Patents

Abstract

Window frame profile (1) for covering a frame construction for movable insert elements (5), such as windows and / or doors, the window frame profile (1) comprising at least one base profile (3) and at least one additional profile (7):
- wherein the base profile (3) can be fastened to a window frame (9) and has a first base profile connection area (11),
- wherein the additional profile (7) has an additional profile connection region (13), and a termination region (15), wherein the termination region after insertion of the movable insert element at least partially covers a transition between the movable insert element and the frame to the weather side,
- Wherein the first base profile connection region (11) and the additional profile connection region (13) via a positive and / or non-positive connection can be connected.

Description

The invention relates to a window frame profile for covering a window frame for movable insert elements such as windows or doors. In particular, such a frame profile conceals a wooden frame made of wood weather with an aluminum profile and thus forms a wood-aluminum window construction.

The DE 20 2016 101 270 discloses a profile arrangement, in particular for a glazing system, as well as a profile element for a profile arrangement. This is in particular a combination of a first profile element and a second profile element, wherein the second profile element can be inserted into the first profile element and thereby positions a glazing in a window frame. The disclosed tread assembly is designed for non-movable insert elements and can not be used for movable insert elements.

In the known wood-aluminum window constructions, the wooden frame and the aluminum frame profiles are manufactured separately and then mounted.

The disadvantage of the existing solutions is that the frame profiles are designed to fix non-movable insert elements, such as windows that can not be opened. In the case of movable insert elements, such as, for example, windows or casements which open, a combination of different profiles must be joined together, since otherwise no seal completely surrounding the movable insert element can be provided.

This joining can be achieved by a welding process, which, however, causes the window frame profiles warp due to the thermal influence.

The invention has for its object to provide a window frame profile, which does not have the disadvantages mentioned above and is suitable to protect movable insert elements to the weather side or seal.

• - wobei das Basisprofil an einen Blendrahmen anbringbar ist und einen ersten Basisprofilverbindungsbereich aufweist,
• - wobei das Zusatzprofil einen Zusatzverbindungsbereich aufweist als auch einen An-und Abschlussbereich
• - wobei der Abschlussbereich nach Einsetzen des beweglichen Einsatzelementes einen Übergang zwischen dem beweglichen Einsatzelement und dem Blendrahmen zur Wetterseite zumindest teilweise überdeckt,
• - wobei der Basisprofilverbindungsbereich und der erste Zusatzprofilverbindungsbereich über eine formschlüssige und/oder kraftschlüssige Verbindung verbindbar sind.

This object is achieved according to the invention by a frame profile for covering a frame construction for movable insert elements, such as windows and / or doors, wherein the frame profile comprises at least one base profile and at least one additional profile:

• - wherein the base profile is attachable to a frame and has a first base profile connection area,
• - Where the additional profile has an additional connection area as well as an arrival and completion area
• - wherein the termination area after insertion of the movable insert element at least partially covers a transition between the movable insert element and the frame to the weather side,
• - Wherein the base profile connection region and the first additional profile connection region can be connected via a positive and / or non-positive connection.

In other words, it applies a window frame, which is preferably made of wood and forms the border of a movable insert element to disguise with a frame profile, which also forms a transition between the movable insert element and the frame to the weather side. The window frame profile is preferably a combination of at least two different interconnected elements, wherein the first element is a base profile and the second element is an additional profile. Both the base and the additional profile are preferably extruded aluminum components. A frame construction for movable insert elements is to be understood as meaning a construction comprising at least one frame and optionally at least one wing frame of a movable insert element, the lining being mounted on the weather side and comprising at least one frame profile and optionally further lining elements, in particular made of aluminum. Preferably, the additional profile is mounted on the base profile. Separately, the frame can be mounted in a window opening. The frame profile, comprising a base profile and an additional profile, can be mounted on fastening elements (eg rotary holders) which are mounted on the frame. Subsequently, the movable insert element is mounted in the frame. The combination of frame profile and movable insert element forms a transition, which protects the frame, which is preferably made of wood, from rain and other weather. The first base profile connection region is preferably a special contour, which is introduced into the base profile during the extrusion process of the base profile. Above all, the first base profile connection area serves to accommodate the additional profile, the first base profile connection area being shaped such that the additional profile connection area can be accommodated and / or a connection is created between the additional profile and the base profile. The additional profile preferably has a Zusatzprofilverbindungsberereich, which has a contour which is suitable for forming a positive or non-positive connection to the base profile or the first base profile connection region. In addition, the additional profile preferably has a termination region, wherein the termination region forms a transition, for example a stop, between the movable insertion element and the frame. The transition is preferably designed so that the weather side of the frame profile, the movable insert element at least partially, but at least the gap between the frame and movable insert element, to protect against driving rain, covered. In some embodiments, the termination area forms a type of gasket or additionally includes a sealing element, which results in the best possible weather-proof transition between the movable insert element and the window frame from the driving rain and the ingress of moisture. Preferably, the first base profile connection area and the additional connection profile area are connected via a positive and / or non-positive connection, wherein the positive connection preferably consists of a type of insertion and / or click mechanism and the non-positive connection is formed in particular by a screw or rivet connection. This positive and / or non-positive connection preferably requires no support on a further element (such as, for example, a non-movable insert element such as a fixed, non-opening window) to hold. The advantage of this embodiment is that also movable insert elements, such as movable windows and / or doors can be mounted in the frame. The frame profile can be attached to the frame before or preferably after the insertion of the movable insert element in the frame. The particular advantage of this is that the movable insert element can be opened and closed, at the same time there is a revolving panel and possibly sealing the movable insert element. Another advantage of this embodiment is that on the base profile any additional profiles that are designed for a movable insert element, can be mounted, and / or alternatively also web profiles, which are suitable for non-movable insert elements. As an alternative to windows or doors, the frame profile can hold any other type of flat product in a frame. This may be an insulating material, cladding or similar material. By way of example, the frame forms a device, to which preferably four windows are arranged, wherein base profiles are arranged on the frame, which are preferably provided with a miter at the corners. The frame and the base profiles are arranged so that they form four openings for movable insert elements and these movable insert elements are completely enclosed by additional profiles. The additional profiles are designed so that they form a transition between the frame and the movable insert element, such as a sash with window.

In a preferred embodiment, the base profile has a second base profile connection region, wherein the additional profile connection region can be connected to the second base profile connection region. The second base profile connection area is a contour which is introduced into the base profile during the extrusion process, and this contour is preferably shaped such that an additional profile connection area can be mounted thereon. Preferably, the second base profile connection region is designed to be symmetrical opposite to the first base profile connection region, so that the additional profile connection region can be arranged on both sides of the base profile. The advantage of this embodiment is that a frame as a central web on which at least one movable insert element is arranged on each side can be provided with a base profile and the two movable insert elements, an additional profile can be mounted without a cohesive connection must be made , In a preferred embodiment, the second base connection area is shaped in such a way that optionally a bar profile for a non-movable insert profile can be arranged. Preferably, the base profile connection area is connected to the additional profile connection area by a screw-threaded combination or by a rivet arrangement or other positive and / or non-positive connections. This has the advantage that the additional profiles without an additional component or an additional installation effort, such as welding, can be mounted. The web profile is preferably also positively and / or non-positively connected, but requires the support on a non-movable insert element for a secure fit. Alternatively, the base profile can be shaped such that it absorbs the function of the second connection region and the web profile or of the additional profile and the additional profile or the web profile is thus integrated into the base profile. In an exemplary embodiment, a movable insert member is disposed on both sides of a frame, the base profile being configured to have a first base profile connection portion to the direction of the first movable insert member and a second base profile connection portion in the direction of the second movable insert member, and the first as well as second base profile connection area an additional profile or an additional profile connection area can be arranged.

Preferably, the base profile and the additional profile to the weather side of the frame profile form a flat surface. The weather side is typically the side to which the movable insert element can not open. Preferably, a flat surface is understood to mean that the base profile and the additional profile are flush and thus form a smooth and / or level surface in order to protect the window frame from precipitation and the like. Preferably, the flat surface of the base profile and the additional profile is not interrupted by any joints or the like. This has the advantage that the cleaning of the frame profiles is significantly simplified because fewer edges or the like must be cleaned. Alternatively, the base and the additional profile can be arched and at the same time form a smooth and / or flat surface, it being advantageous that the additional and the base profile can be connected as possible without an edge or groove.

In a preferred embodiment, the first base profile connection region and the second base profile connection region are configured symmetrically to the central axis of the base profile. In other words, the base profile with the two base profile connection areas is symmetrical or mirrored. The central axis of the base profile is defined by the extension direction during extrusion. In this case, the central axis lies, in particular in the center of gravity of the base profile. The advantage of this embodiment is that two additional profiles can be arranged at the same distance to the central axis of the base profile on a base profile and thus a symmetry of the two movable insert elements can be displayed. Alternatively, the base profile can also be executed symmetrically to another axis of the base profile.

Preferably, the positive and / or non-positive connection between the first or the second base profile connection area and additional profile connection area consists of a clamping shoe profile combination. The clamping shoe profile combination is formed by a profile, which was introduced into the base profile during extrusion, a clamping shoe, which preferably has a thread and which is inserted into the profile of the base profile, and a screw. The additional profile connection area is fastened with the aid of this screw to the clamping shoe and is applied to the first and / or second base profile connection area. The advantage of this embodiment is that the first and / or second base and additional profile connection area can be positively and non-positively mounted to the base profile, with a stable connection is formed without the use of cohesive bonding methods such as welding. Alternatively, the connection between the first and / or second base profile connection area and the additional profile connection area can be provided by a clamping arrangement and / or rivet arrangement and / or an ordinary screw thread combination. By way of example, a contour is provided on the first base profile connecting region, wherein the clamping shoe is inserted and the additional profile connection region has an opening, whereby a screw can be guided, and this screw is screwed into the clamping shoe and thus a positive and / or non-positive connection between the first base profile connection area and the additional profile connection area arises.

Preferably, the clamp shoe-profile combination comprises a clamp shoe and a screw, wherein the clamp shoe has a threaded hole, the base profile joint area being shaped so that the clamp shoe can be slid into the base profile joint area and the thread is not obscured by the base profile joint area wherein the additional profile can be applied to the base profile connection area, wherein the additional profile has a hole, wherein the screw is passed through the hole and the screw a frictional and / or positive connection between the additional profile and base profile by screwing the screw into the thread of the clamping shoe generated. The clamping shoe is a body preferably formed of aluminum or metallic material, which is designed so that it can be inserted into a contour of the base profile. Preferably, this clamping shoe has a bore which has a thread, wherein in the thread a screw can be set. The screw is preferably a screw according to a DIN design, wherein the screw is preferably also made of a metallic material. The advantage of this embodiment is that before the screw is completely tightened, but the screw is already introduced into the thread, the clamping shoe along the extension direction of the base profile can be moved with the additional profile and can be brought into a desired position to there Tighten screw firmly and thus produce a positive and / or non-positive connection between the base profile and the additional profile. Alternatively, the clamping shoe profile combination can also be replaced by other means, such as a rivet assembly or any other type of positive and / or positive connection.

Preferably, the base profile connecting portion forms a contour in which the clamping shoe over the entire length of the base profile is displaceable. This contour is introduced into the base profile during the extrusion process. This is preferably a kind of U-profile, wherein the clamping shoe can be guided in the U-profile, without the clamping shoe pops out of the U-profile. The advantage of this embodiment is that the clamping shoe is displaceable along the entire length of the base profile and thus can be moved in the additional profile along the base profile. The overall length of the base profile is defined by the fact that the contour is formed during the extrusion process and the entire length extends in the direction of the extrusion process, wherein the base profile can be cut to a certain length, and thus a defined length, the total length.

In a further embodiment, the positive and / or non-positive connection between the base profile connection region and the additional profile connection region consists of a thread-screw combination. In this case, in the threaded-screw combination, for example, to an arrangement, wherein the base profile connecting portion has a thread into which a screw can be screwed, wherein the Zusatzprofilverbindungsbereich has a bore through which a screw can be performed. The additional profile is applied to the base profile and the bore is designed such that it lies above the thread of the base profile connection region and thus a non-positive and positive connection by means of the screw between the base profile and the additional profile can be made. In an alternative embodiment, the additional profile connection area can be fixed to the base profile connection area by a self-tapping screw. The advantage of this embodiment is that by standardized components, such as a tap and a screw, the additional profile can be set cost and flexible to the base profile.

In a further embodiment, the positive and / or non-positive connection between the base profile connection region and the additional profile connection region consists of a canted-in insertion connection. Under a tilted insertion connection is preferably understood that the base profile connection portion has a contour which is designed so that a corresponding contour of the Zusatzprofilverbindungsbereiches engages in the contour of the base profile connection region and thereby creates a non-positive and / or positive connection. The advantage of this embodiment is that the base profile and the additional profile can be connected without the use of tools. The non-positive and / or positive connection between the base profile connection region and the additional profile connection region arises in particular in that the two special contours of the base profile and of the additional profile region form an interference fit. Alternatively, the base profile connection region and the additional profile region may have a type of barb, which causes a tilting in the respective contours.

In a further embodiment, the positive and / or non-positive connection between the base profile connection region and the additional profile connection region consists of a click connection. A click connection is then understood to mean that both the base profile connection area and the additional profile connection area have contours which are designed such that the base profile and the additional profile can be connected by means of a click connection. In particular, the click mechanism is concerned with bending a part of the respective contour for a short moment on account of a force acting on the component in order subsequently to achieve a clicked-in state. The advantage of this embodiment is that the additional profile can be attached to the base profile without the aid of tools and both a positive and / or non-positive connection between the additional profile and the base profile consists. The click connection is based in particular on the short-term deformability, in particular elastic deformability, of aluminum without a loss of fatigue strength of the components. This embodiment has the advantage that the additional profile can be mounted without additional tools or aids to the base profile.

Preferably, the window frame profile encloses a peripheral edge of the movable insert element completely, wherein the frame profile at least 2, preferably 4, base profiles, wherein the base profiles form a ring assembly, wherein on the ring inside at least 2, preferably 4, additional profiles are arranged, the connection of two additional profiles and / or basic profiles is formed by a miter. The peripheral edge of the movable insert element is preferably the outer edges of the movable insert element. A ring arrangement is preferably designed such that the base profiles enclose the movable insert element, wherein the movable insert element preferably has a rectangular shape and a base profile is arranged on each edge of the rectangle. The inner ring side of the ring assembly enclosing the movable insert member is defined by the edges of the base profiles facing towards the insert member. At these edges are the first or second base profile connection area, which is connected to the additional profile connection area. Preferably, the miter is so carried out that the additional profile and the base profile are cut at an angle of 45 °, so that they can be joined without a transition, and thus form a complete circumferential seal. The advantage of this design is that movable insert elements can be mounted with the help of the frame profile according to the invention, as a result of the miter, the ring assembly completely circumferential seal.

Preferably, the additional profile and / or the base profile is designed as a one-piece, extruded component. In other words, the base and / or the additional profile is produced by means of an extrusion process, wherein individual elements can be cut to length. The advantage is that the base and / or the additional profile over the entire length have the same or similar contours and dimensions and thus an increased modular interchangeability of the respective profiles is guaranteed.

In a preferred embodiment, the base profile has a connection for a fastening element, wherein the fastening element can be fastened to the window frame, wherein the connection between the base profile and the fastening element is designed as a click, turn and / or pressure connection. The connection for a fastening element is preferably designed as a slot or bore in the base profile, whereby threads or other fastening means can be foreseen on the base profile. This has the advantage that the base profile can be attached to the frame by simple mounting without any further aids. The fastening element is preferably designed as a rotary holder, which at certain intervals on the window frame, for example by wood screws, can be fastened. Other embodiments of the fastener or rotary holder are also conceivable, for example by a pressure connection or a click connection. In particular, the click, turn and / or pressure connection is carried out such that with a handle, the frame profile is attached to the frame. When the click connection, it is understood that the fastener engages in the frame profile by a single effort on the frame profile and thus creates a positive and / or positive connection. In an alternative embodiment, rotary holders are attached to the frame, wherein the frame profile is fitted onto the rotary holder, and the rotary holder is activated by a tool, such as a screwdriver, and thus creates a frictional and / or positive connection between the frame and the frame profile. The advantage of this embodiment is that the assembly time of the frame profile is significantly reduced due to the simple operation of the rotary holder. In an alternative embodiment, the frame profile is fixed to the frame by means of a pressure connection, wherein a fastening element is applied to the frame, wherein the fastening element is designed such that it under the action of a force or a pulse, for example by a hammer blow, in an opening of the Blendrahmenprofils slips in and thus there is a positive and / or non-positive connection between the fastener and the frame profile. The advantage of this embodiment is that the frame profile can be mounted on the frame, without having to grasp behind the frame profile, and so to speak, the frame profile can be mounted from the front on the frame.

Preferably, the termination unit of the additional profile forms a seal and / or can be provided with a sealing element. Preferably, the additional profile is designed such that it forms a seal by a special contour. The advantage of this embodiment is that no rubber seal or the like must be mounted after the extrusion process. Alternatively, the auxiliary profile can have a contour in which a sealing element can be mounted, wherein the sealing element is made of a rubber or rubber-like material. The advantage of this embodiment is that a very high degree of sealing between the additional profile and the movable insert element can be produced.

Preferably, the frame is made of a wooden frame, wherein the auxiliary profile and the base profile made of aluminum and / or are made of an aluminum alloy. Preferably, the wood material is a wood material which is suitable for window construction, for example pine or larch. Alternatively, the frame can also have plastic or metal or consist of plastic or metal. The frame profile, consisting of the base profile and the additional profile, is preferably made of an aluminum and / or an aluminum alloy, wherein both the aluminum and the aluminum alloy in particular should be free of rust and optical changes due to weather conditions. This embodiment has the advantage that it uses sustainable materials and at the same time a maximum life of the outer wall construction can be achieved.

In a preferred embodiment, the base profile connection region has a contour for the positive and / or non-positive connection of a web profile for non-movable insert elements, wherein the web profile presses a non-movable insert element against a counterpart. The web profile is preferably suitable for this, not movable Insert elements, such as non-opening window or other non-transparent insert elements, in a designated frame, which includes a counterpart to hold. In this case, the non-movable insert element is positioned in the frame and held against a counterpart, wherein subsequently the web profile is introduced into the base profile. The advantage of this embodiment is that on the base profile modular additional profiles as well as web profiles can be arranged and thus any movable and non-movable insert elements can be mounted along a base profile.

In a preferred embodiment, the web profile for non-movable insert elements is fixed to the second base profile connecting region, wherein an additional profile is fixed to the first base profile region. In other words, a movable and a non-movable insert element are attached to a base profile on opposite sides. On the side of the movable insert element, an additional profile can be fixed and on the side of the non-movable insert element, a web profile can be fixed. This embodiment has the advantage that due to the modular arrangement movable and non-movable insert elements can be applied to the same base profile.

Preferably, the base profile in combination with the additional profile is suitable for making a movable insert element, preferably a sash frame, flush in the direction of the weather side. Flushing means, in this embodiment, that the additional profile and the movable insert element lie on each other so that no driving rain or another type of rain can penetrate into the cavity between the frame profile and window frame. This has the advantage that the frame is protected from driving rain.

In a preferred embodiment, the base profile forms a water drainage channel, wherein the base profile has an opening for discharging the water from the water drainage channel to the outside. In a preferred embodiment, the water channel is formed by the additional profile, the base profile, a seal and the movable insert element forming a channel which is preferably closed (except for the opening mentioned below), so that the rainwater or penetrating water is deliberately discharged within the frame profile can be. Preferably, the base profile has an opening, which can preferably be milled into the base profile or introduced by other abtragende processing, and wherein this opening promotes the water targeted outward, which means "outside" away from the movable insert element and the frame, to the weather side out. This embodiment has the advantage that no water can reach the window frame, and thus an increased life of the window frame and the combination of frame and window frame profile can be achieved.

The invention further comprises an outer wall construction with fixed and / or movable insert elements comprising a frame construction with at least one frame, a window in a sash and at least one inventive frame profile, wherein the at least one frame profile is mountable to the frame, wherein the frame profile the frame completely covered by the weather side, wherein the frame profile and the movable insert element, when the window is in a closed state, flush with each other. In other words, an outer wall construction comprises at least one movable and / or non-movable insert element, which is provided with a frame construction, wherein at least one frame surrounds the movable or non-movable insert element. A frame profile is arranged on the frame, which covers the frame from the weather side and thus prevents rain or water from entering.

• - einem beweglichen oder nicht beweglichen Einsatzelement,
• - einem, das Feld umlaufenden, Blendrahmen, wobei auf der Wetterseite des selbigen zumindest ein Blendrahmenprofil, ggfs. zumindest ein Stegprofil, angeordnet ist, wobei die Außenwandkonstruktion mehrere Felder umfasst, wobei die Felder beliebige bewegliche oder nicht bewegliche Einsatzelemente enthalten können.

Preferably, the outer wall construction comprises at least one panel consisting of:

• a movable or non-movable insert element,
• - One, the field encircling, frame, wherein on the weather side of the same at least one frame profile, if necessary. At least one web profile is arranged, wherein the outer wall construction comprises a plurality of fields, wherein the fields can contain any movable or non-movable insert elements.

In other words, a field is defined by the fact that a movable or non-movable insert element is bordered by a frame, and wherein on the frame a window frame profile is mounted, wherein the frame profile consists of a base profile and an additional profile and / or web profile. This field can be arranged several times next to each other, for example, four fields can be arranged side by side in a square or rectangular shape. Alternatively, rows of fields are conceivable, for example, a vertically or horizontally extending array of fields. This has the advantage that the frame and the frame profiles can be formed by very long profiles, and thus the assembly effort of the frame profiles as well as the movable and non-movable insert elements is significantly reduced.

• 1 zeigt eine schematische Vorderansicht auf eine Außenwandkonstruktion, welche die Problemstellung der Blendrahmenprofile darstellt.
• 2 zeigt eine schematische Vorderansicht auf eine Außenwandkonstruktion, welche die Problemstellung der Blendrahmenprofile darstellt.
• 3 zeigt eine schematische Vorderansicht auf eine Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Blendrahmenprofilanordnung.
• 4a zeigt einen Querschnitt durch ein Basisprofil mit verbundenem Zusatzprofil und Stegprofil, wobei die Verbindung zwischen Basisprofil und Zusatzprofil durch eine Klemmschuh-Profilkombination ausgeführt ist.
• 4b zeigt einen Querschnitt durch ein Basisprofil mit verbundenem Zusatzprofil und Stegprofil, wobei die Verbindung zwischen Basisprofil und Zusatzprofil durch eine Klickverbindung ausgeführt ist.
• 5 zeigt einen Querschnitt durch ein Blendrahmenprofil mit einen Flügelrahmen.
• 6a zeigt einen Querschnitt durch ein Blendrahmenprofil.
• 6b zeigt ein Querschnitt durch ein Blendrahmenprofil an der Stelle einer Öffnung für den Wasserablaufkanal.
• 7 zeigt eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Blendrahmenprofils.
• 8 zeigt eine schematische Ansicht einer Außenwandkonstruktion mit beweglichen als auch nicht beweglichen Einsatzelementen.

The invention will be described in more detail by means of embodiments with reference to the following, non-limiting figures.

• 1 shows a schematic front view of an outer wall construction, which represents the problem of the frame profiles.
• 2 shows a schematic front view of an outer wall construction, which represents the problem of the frame profiles.
• 3 shows a schematic front view of an embodiment of the invention Blendrahmenprofilanordnung.
• 4a shows a cross section through a base profile with connected additional profile and web profile, wherein the connection between the base profile and additional profile is performed by a clamping shoe profile combination.
• 4b shows a cross section through a base profile with connected additional profile and web profile, wherein the connection between the base profile and additional profile is performed by a click connection.
• 5 shows a cross section through a window frame profile with a sash.
• 6a shows a cross section through a window frame profile.
• 6b shows a cross section through a window frame profile at the location of an opening for the water drainage channel.
• 7 shows a perspective view of a frame profile.
• 8th shows a schematic view of an outer wall construction with movable and non-movable insert elements.

1 shows a schematic representation of a hypothetical, technically meaningless outer wall construction, wherein the outer wall construction comprises four insert elements. Each insert element is made of the known second profile elements ( 39 ), but only with one insert element a circumferential seal ( 53 ). The other three insert elements do not have a completely circumferential seal ( 53 ). This is due to the fact that the base profile ( 35 ) on the one hand is not able to accommodate another additional profile, and on the other hand, no completely circumferential seal ( 53 ) arises. In addition, the known second profile element ( 39 ) not on moving inserts. Thus, the use of this type of combination of base profile ( 35 ) and known second profile elements ( 39 ) not suitable for movable insert elements and can not be used for several non-movable insert elements.

2 1 shows a schematic representation of another conceivable outer wall construction, comprising two insert elements, wherein the base profile (FIG. 35 ) a seam ( 51 ) having. The seam ( 51 ) becomes necessary, since that in the 2 shown lower insert element is a movable insert element and a circumferential seal ( 53 ) needed. This is achievable according to the prior art only by the old base profile ( 35 ) at the seam ( 51 ) is separated and re-joined so that a circumferential seal ( 53 ) is possible. The creation of the seam ( 51 ) typically requires a severing and welding operation, both of which adversely affect the geometry of the sheet metal frame profile or wall construction.

3 shows a schematic representation of the outer wall construction ( 43 ) according to an embodiment of the invention from the weather side. The outer wall construction has three non-movable insert elements ( 25 ) and via a movable insert element ( 5 ). The movable insert element ( 5 ) requires a completely circumferential seal ( 53 ), which by the additional profiles ( 7 ) is generated. The movable insert element ( 5 ) has a peripheral edge ( 4 ), which at the final area ( 15 ) is present. The basic profiles ( 3 ) at the outer corners of the outer wall construction ( 43 ) with a miter ( 6 ) Provided. The frame profile ( 1 ) is in 3 also as a frame profile in cross section ( 2 ) shown schematically. Also the additional profiles ( 7 ) for movable insert elements ( 5 ) are at their corners or the corners of the peripheral edge ( 4 ) with a miter ( 6 ) Provided. A miter ( 6 ) is not necessary for non-movable insert elements.

4a shows a cross section of a preferred embodiment of the frame profile ( 1 ), wherein the non-positive and / or positive connection between the base profile ( 3 ) and the additional profile ( 7 ) by a clamping shoe profile combination ( 22 ) is executed. To the weather page ( 67 ) forms the basic profile ( 3 ) together with the additional profile ( 7 ) and, if present, the bar profile ( 20 ) a flat surface ( 19 ). The flat surface ( 19 ) is displayed in the base profile ( 3 ) by a surface element ( 70 ) is formed. To the frame side ( 69 ) of the basic profile ( 3 ) is to the surface element ( 70 ) of the basic profile ( 3 ) at least one T-profile element ( 63 ), in the example shown two T-profile elements ( 63 ). Together, the two T-profile elements ( 63 ) a channel ( 71 ) for fixing a fastening element ( 29 ), as in 5 shown. Furthermore, in each case in the direction of the first ( 11 ) or second ( 17 ) Base profile connection area pointing webs ( 72 ). These bridges ( 72 ) act to form the positive and / or non-positive connection between the base profile ( 3 ) and the additional profile ( 7 ) or between the base profile ( 3 ) and the web profile ( 20 ) with the from the outer edge of the surface element ( 70 ) to the frame side ( 69 ) projecting demolition edges or outer webs ( 65 ) together. On the right side of the 4a the footbridge ( 72 ) together with the T of the T-profile element ( 72 ) and the tear-off edge ( 65 ) the first base profile connection area ( 17 ) into which a clamping shoe ( 21 ) can be used. On the left side, the same type of base profile connection area is formed symmetrically, in this is an engagement section (FIG. 73 ) of a bar profile ( 20 ) inserted. The bar profile ( 20 ) is intended to coincide with its end region ( 74 ) to be supported on a non-movable insert element and this possibly with one at the end ( 74 ) sealed sealing element.

The tear-off edge ( 65 ) of the basic profile ( 3 ) is preferably designed so that an additional profile ( 7 ) or bar profile ( 20 ) can be attached to it. In a preferred embodiment, the trailing edge ( 65 ), the T-profile ( 63 ) as well as the basic profile connection area ( 11 ) a contour into which a clamping shoe ( 21 ) along the extrusion direction of the base profile ( 3 ) and preferably can be pushed along.

The additional profile ( 7 ) has an additional profile connection area ( 13 ), which is formed by an angled web, which has a bore in the illustrated embodiment. The additional profile connection area ( 13 ) is connected to the base profile connection area ( 11 ) and the additional profile ( 7 ) is with the help of a screw ( 23 ) on the base profile ( 3 ), whereby the screw ( 23 ) through the hole and into the clamping shoe ( 21 ) is screwed. On the other side, the additional profile ( 7 ) a graduation area ( 15 ), which projects beyond the panel of the sash. This graduation area ( 15 ) is not essential for maintaining the functionality of the invention, as at this point no seal or support to the sash ( 55 ). In some embodiments, the completion area ( 15 ) formed as U for insertion of a sealing element or sealing profile.

4b shows a cross section of another embodiment of the frame profile ( 1 ), wherein the non-positive and / or positive connection between the base profile ( 3 ) and additional profile ( 7 ) as a click connection ( 47 ) is executed. The base profile ( 3 ), the additional profile ( 7 ) as well as the bar profile ( 20 ) are substantially the same as we in the illustrated embodiment 4a , only the base profile connection area ( 45 ) and the additional profile connection area ( 47 ) are slightly modified so that the connection between these areas can be made as a click connection. The base profile connection area as a click connection ( 45 ) preferably has webs and / or projections, for example as shown, which are suitable for an additional profile connection area (FIG. 47 ) form-fitting and / or force-locking, for example by undercut. The additional profile ( 7 ) also has an additional profile connection area as a click connection ( 47 ), which is a click element ( 49 ), which is bent momentarily when clicking on the additional profile in the base profile, and then with a web or projection of the base profile connection area ( 45 ) to form an undercut. Preferably, the click element ( 49 ) of the additional profile formed in the manner of a barb as a flexible web, which is elastically deformable.

5 shows a schematic sectional view of the outer wall construction ( 43 ) with a movable insert element ( 5 ). The frame ( 9 ) has a fastening element ( 29 ), preferably a rotary holder. On the fastening elements ( 29 ) is the basic profile ( 3 ) assembled. The base profile ( 3 ) has a first base profile connection area ( 11 ), as well as a second base profile connection area ( 17 ). At the first base profile connection area ( 11 ) is an additional profile ( 7 ) assembled. The additional profile ( 7 ) and the base profile ( 3 ) form a level surface to the weather side ( 19 ). The additional profile ( 7 ) includes a graduation area ( 15 ), as well as a stop ( 16 ), which bears against the movable insert element. The movable insert element ( 5 ), the seal ( 27 ) between sash frames ( 55 ) and frame ( 9 ) and the additional profile ( 7 ) form a water drainage channel ( 14 ). The second base profile connection area ( 17 ) is preferably used to create a bar profile ( 20 ) to hold a non-movable insert element ( 31 ). The non-movable insert element ( 31 ) is against a counterpart ( 10 ), which is a seal ( 12 ), pressed and by the web profile ( 20 ) held in this position. The additional profile ( 7 ) has an additional profile connection area ( 13 ), which is preferably connected to the base profile connection area ( 11 ) is connected by a non-positive and / or positive connection. The 5 also shows a connection between the base profile connection area ( 11 ) and the additional connection profile area ( 13 ) by a clamping shoe profile combination. Where the base profile connection area ( 11 ) shaped such that a clamping shoe ( 21 ) can be performed in it.

The clamping shoe ( 21 ) is adapted to the auxiliary profile connection area ( 13 ) at least partially accept or create, and the Zusatzprofilverbindungsbereich ( 13 ) with the help of a screw ( 23 ) on the clamping shoe ( 21 ) and on Base profile connection area ( 11 ) to fix. The movable fastening element ( 5 ) preferably comprises a sash ( 55 ), which is preferably made of a wood or plastic material. The sash ( 55 ) preferably has at least one fastening element ( 59 ), which is preferably designed as a rotary holder. On the fastening element ( 59 ) is preferably a casement profile ( 57 ) appropriate. The sash profile ( 57 ) is in a preferred embodiment, a one-piece extruded aluminum component. The sash profile ( 57 ) forms in this embodiment together with the additional profile ( 7 ) a transition between the frame ( 9 ) or frame profile ( 1 ) and the movable insert element ( 5 ). The sash profile ( 57 ) is preferred when the movable insert element ( 5 ) is closed, at the stop ( 16 ) of the additional profile ( 7 ) on. On the sash ( 55 ) is preferably a window of the movable insert element ( 61 ) assembled. The sash profile ( 57 ) and the sash ( 55 ) hold the window of the movable insert element ( 61 ) in its position, wherein preferably at least one seal ( 12 ) between the window ( 61 ) and the sash ( 55 ) or wing frame profile ( 55 ) is provided. Alternatively, the attachment of the window of the movable insert element ( 61 ) use the same attachment mechanism as a non-movable insert element.

6a shows a first sectional view of the frame profile ( 1 ). The base profile ( 3 ) is with the additional profile ( 7 ) by a clamping shoe profile combination ( 22 ) connected. The base profile ( 3 ) forms a water drainage, however, a clamping shoe profile combination is mounted at this point along the profile, so that no opening can be provided for the water outlet at this point. Along the extension direction of the base profile clamping shoe profile combinations and openings for the water drain can be provided alternately.

6b shows a second sectional view of the frame profile ( 1 ), by one too 6a slightly shifted level. The base profile here has an opening ( 31 ) for the indicated water flow ( 34 ) on. Therefore, at this point no clamping shoe profile combination ( 22 ) to be ordered. Nevertheless, the basic profile ( 3 ) with the additional profile ( 7 ) connected by a non-positive and / or positive connection, since a clamping shoe profile combination at a different location along the extension direction of the base profile ( 3 ) is provided.

7 shows a cutaway perspective view of the frame profile ( 1 ). The base profile ( 3 ) has an opening ( 33 ) for the water drainage ( 34 ) on. The base profile ( 3 ) has two additional profiles ( 7 ), which for a movable insert element ( 5 ) are designed. The seals ( 27 ) serve a circumferential seal ( 53 ) for the movable insert element ( 5 ) to build. The base profile ( 3 ) additionally has bar profiles ( 20 ) on. The bar profiles ( 20 ) are adapted to a non-movable insert element ( 25 ) in his position. The basic profiles ( 3 ) are joined together on impact. The additional profiles ( 7 ) are mitred ( 6 ), so that a circumferential seal ( 53 ) can be generated.

8th shows a schematic representation of the outer wall construction ( 43 ), the section of the 8th a crossing of the basic profiles ( 3 ) shows. The base profile ( 3 ), which is arranged horizontally in the middle, extends over the entire width of the outer wall construction (FIG. 43 ). The vertically arranged base profile ( 3 ) must therefore be interrupted. As 8th represents the basic profiles ( 3 ) joined together on impact. The movable insert element ( 5 ) is supported by additional profiles ( 7 ), so that a circumferential seal ( 53 ) can be formed. The additional profiles ( 7 ) are provided with a miter at their corners, so there is no interruption in the circumferential seal ( 53 ) arises. The non-movable insert elements ( 25 ) are used by bar profiles ( 20 ) held in the outer wall construction. The bar profiles ( 20 ) against the additional profile ( 7 ) is not provided with a miter, since no circumferential seal is needed.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1 -

Frame profile

2 -

Base profile in cross section

3 -

basic profile

4 -

circumferential edge

5 -

movable insert element

6 -

miter

7 -

additional profile

9 -

frame

10 -

counterpart

11 -

first base profile connection area

12 -

poetry

13 -

Additional profile connection area

14 -

Water drainage channel

15 -

termination region

16 -

attack

17 -

second base profile connection area

19 -

flat surface

20 -

web profile

21 -

clamping shoe

22 -

Bottom clamp profile combination

23 -

screw

25 -

immovable insert element

27 -

poetry

29 -

fastener

31 -

immovable insert element

33 -

opening

34 -

water drain

35 -

basic profile

39 -

Known second profile element

41 -

casement

43 -

Exterior wall construction

45 -

Basic profile connection area as a click connection

47 -

Additional profile connection area as click connection

49 -

Click element of the additional profile

51 -

seam

53 -

circumferential seal

55 -

casement

57 -

Casement profile

59 -

fastener

61 -

Window of the movable insert element

63 -

T profile

65 -

tear-off edge

67 -

Weather page

69 -

Frame side

70 -

Surface element of the base profile

71 -

mounting channel

72 -

web

73 -

engaging portion

74 -

end

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• DE 202016101270 [0002]

Claims (21)

Window frame profile (1) for covering a frame construction for movable insert elements (5), such as windows and / or doors, the window frame profile (1) comprising at least one base profile (3) and at least one additional profile (7): - wherein the base profile (3) can be fastened to a window frame (9) and has a first base profile connection area (11), - wherein the additional profile (7) has an additional profile connection region (13), and a termination region (15), wherein the termination region after insertion of the movable insert element at least partially covers a transition between the movable insert element and the frame to the weather side, - Wherein the first base profile connection region (11) and the additional profile connection region (13) via a positive and / or non-positive connection can be connected. Frame profile after Claim 1 wherein the base profile (3) has a second base profile connection region (17), wherein the additional profile connection region (13) is connectable to the second base profile connection region (17). Window frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the base profile (3) and the additional profile (7) to the weather side of the frame profile (1) form a flat surface (19). Window frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the base profile connection region (11) and the second base profile connection region (17) symmetrical to the central axis of the base profile (3) are executed. Window frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the positive and / or non-positive connection between the first or second base profile connection region (11) and additional profile connection region (13) consists of a clamping shoe profile combination. Frame profile after Claim 5 wherein the clamp shoe-profile combination comprises a clamp shoe (21) and a screw (23), the clamp shoe having a threaded bore, the base profile linkage region (11) being shaped such that the clamp shoe (21) is in the base profile connection region (11) can be inserted while the thread is not covered by the base profile connecting portion (11), wherein the additional profile (7) can be applied to the base profile connecting portion (11), wherein the additional profile (7) has a hole, wherein the screw (23 ) is guided through the hole and the screw (23) generates a non-positive connection between the additional profile (7) and base profile (3), by screwing the screw into the thread of the clamping shoe. Window frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the base profile connecting portion (11) forms a contour in which the clamping shoe (21) over the entire length of the base profile (3) is displaceable. Window frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the positive and / or non-positive connection between the base profile connection region (11) and the additional profile connection region (13) consists of a thread-screw combination. Window frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the positive and / or non-positive connection between the base profile connection region (11) and the additional profile connection region (13) consists of a self-interlocking insertion connection. Window frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the positive and / or non-positive connection between the base profile connection region (11) and the additional profile connection region (13) consists of a click connection. Window frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the frame profile (1) completely surrounds a peripheral edge (4) of the movable insert element (5), the frame profile (1) comprising at least two, preferably four, base profiles (3), the base profiles (3 ) form a ring arrangement, wherein on the inside of the ring at least two, preferably four, additional profiles (7) are arranged, wherein the connection of two additional profiles (7) and / or base profiles (3) by a miter (6) can be formed. Window frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the additional profile (7) and / or the base profile (3) is designed as a one-piece extruded component. Window frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the base profile (3) has a connection for a fastening element (29), wherein the fastening element (29) on the window frame (9) can be fastened, wherein the connection between the base profile (3) and the fastening element (29) is designed as a clip, rotary and / or pressure connection. Window frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the termination unit (15) of the additional profile (7) forms a seal and / or can be provided with a sealing element. Window frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the frame (1) is preferably made of a wood material, wherein the additional profile (7) and the base profile (3) made of aluminum and / or are made of an aluminum alloy. Frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the base profile connecting portion (11) has a contour for positive and / or non-positive connection of a web profile for non-movable insert elements (19), wherein the web profile for immovable insert elements (19) a non-movable insert element (31) against a Counterpart (10) presses. Frame profile after Claim 16 , wherein the web profile for immovable insert elements (19) on the second base profile connection region (17) can be fixed, wherein on the first base profile connection region (11), an additional profile (3) can be fixed. Window frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the base profile (3) in combination with the additional profile (7) is adapted to a movable insert element (5), preferably a sash, to finish flush in the direction of the weather side. Window frame profile according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the base profile (3) forms a water drainage channel (14), wherein the base profile (3) has an opening (33) for discharging the water from the water drainage channel (14) to the outside. External wall construction (43) with fixed and / or movable insert elements, comprising a frame construction with at least one frame (9), a window in a sash (41) and at least one frame profile (1) according to one of Claims 1 - 19 comprising, wherein the at least one frame profile (1) according to one of Claims 1 - 19 is mounted on the frame (9), wherein the frame profile (1) completely covers the frame (9) from the weather side, wherein the frame profile (1) and the movable insert element (5), when the window (35) in a closed Condition is complete, flush with each other. Exterior wall construction (43) after Claim 20 wherein the outer wall construction (43) comprises at least one panel consisting of: - a movable or non-movable insert element, - a frame frame (9) surrounding the field, wherein at least one window frame profile (1), if necessary, on the weather side of the frame (9) at least one web profile is arranged, wherein the outer wall construction comprises a plurality of fields, wherein the fields may contain any movable or non-movable insert elements.

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