DE202016006862U1 - Domestic solar heat recovery system - Google Patents
Domestic solar heat recovery system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202016006862U1 DE202016006862U1 DE202016006862.9U DE202016006862U DE202016006862U1 DE 202016006862 U1 DE202016006862 U1 DE 202016006862U1 DE 202016006862 U DE202016006862 U DE 202016006862U DE 202016006862 U1 DE202016006862 U1 DE 202016006862U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- recovery system
- heat recovery
- solar heat
- domestic solar
- mirrors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
- F24D11/002—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system
- F24D11/003—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system combined with solar energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D17/00—Domestic hot-water supply systems
- F24D17/0015—Domestic hot-water supply systems using solar energy
- F24D17/0021—Domestic hot-water supply systems using solar energy with accumulation of the heated water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
- F24S23/74—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with trough-shaped or cylindro-parabolic reflective surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/63—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/45—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
- F24S30/452—Vertical primary axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/20—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S80/20—Working fluids specially adapted for solar heat collectors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
- Y02B40/18—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Abstract
Häusliche Solar-Wärmegewinnungsanlage mit mehrreihig angeordneten Rinnen mit Brennspiegeln (10), die automatisch dem Sonnenstand nachgeführt werden, in deren Brennlinie sich Wärmetauscherröhren (10.1) befinden, die von einer Wärmeträgerflüssigkeit durchflossen sind.Domestic solar heat recovery system with multi-row troughs with firing mirrors (10), which are automatically tracked to the sun, in the focal line heat exchanger tubes (10.1) are, which are traversed by a heat transfer fluid.
Description
Die Innovation dieser Anlage besteht darin, dass sie in ihrer kleinen kompakten Bauweise handhabbar ist für jeden Hausbesitzer. Ähnliche Systeme gibt es bisher nur als Industrieanlagen. Diese hier kann ein Einfamilienhaus durch den Wärme-Speicherkreislauf mit der daran angeschlossenen thermischen Nutzung weitgehend energieautark machen, und zwar durch Wärmespeicher-Tauscher für Brauchwasser (Heizung, Dusche, Waschmaschine), sowie durch Stromversorgung mittels angeschlossenem Stirlingmotor mit Generator. Außerdem kann ein Solarherd angeschlossen werden, mit dem man kochen, backen, braten, langzeitgaren und dörren kann.The innovation of this system is that it is manageable in its small compact design for every homeowner. Similar systems exist only as industrial plants. This can make a single-family home through the heat storage circuit with the associated thermal utilization largely energy self-sufficient, by heat storage exchanger for service water (heating, shower, washing machine), and by power supply by means of connected Stirling engine with generator. In addition, a solar cooker can be connected, with which you can cook, bake, roast, long-time cooking and dehydrating.
Die häusliche Solar-Wärmegewinnungsanlage besteht aus zwei Teilen. Der Hauptteil, der die Sonnenenergie einfängt, besteht aus einer mehrreihigen Rinnenanordnung (
Die mehrreihig angeordneten Rinnen sind auf einem Dreh-Kippgestell montiert, das mittels vier Lichtsensoren (
Das Dreh-Kippgestell ist wie folgt konstruiert und aufgebaut: Die mehrreihig angeordneten Rinnen sind auf einem Kippkasten (
Im Kreismittelpunkt des Drehtellers (
Die Sockelplatte (
Der untere Teil der häuslichen Solar-Wärmegewinnungsanlage
(siehe Prinzipskizze
Er besteht aus einem Hauptölspeicher für das durch die Brennlinien der Rinnen zirkulierende Speichermedium (Prinzipskizze
Vom Hauptölspeicher aus, der als Langzeitspeicher isoliert ist, werden über Zuleitungen der Solarherd direkt wie auch der Stirlingmotor mit angeschlossenem Generator zur Stromerzeugung versorgt.From the main oil storage, which is isolated as long-term storage, are supplied via leads of the solar cooker directly as well as the Stirling engine with attached generator for power generation.
Über Wärmetauscher vom Hauptölspeicher aus wird der Heißwassertank für Brauchwasser (Heizung, Duschen, Waschmaschine) und Heizung mit solarer Energie aufgeheizt. Die Zirkulation des Wärmespeichermediums kann über Schwerkraft oder über Pumpen erfolgen.By means of heat exchangers from the main oil reservoir, the hot water tank for domestic water (heating, showers, washing machine) and heating is heated with solar energy. The circulation of the heat storage medium can be done by gravity or by pump.
Der Heißwassertank ist ebenfalls als Langzeitspeicher ausgelegt.The hot water tank is also designed as a long-term storage.
Der Solarherd, der direkt vom Hauptölspeicher mit heißem Öl durchflossen wird, besitzt eine Regelelektronik und Regelthermostate um die Herdfläche, Backofen, Dörr- und Garfunktion zu regulieren. Er ist als doppelwandiger Herd aufgebaut, in dessen Wandlung das Speichermedium fließt.The solar cooker, which is filled with hot oil directly from the main oil reservoir, has control electronics and control thermostats to regulate the oven surface, oven, drying and cooking function. It is constructed as a double-walled stove in whose transformation the storage medium flows.
Der Stirlingmotor sitzt ebenfalls auf einer doppelwandigen Heizplatte, die mit Thermostaten dessen Betriebstemperatur gewährleistet.The Stirling engine is also located on a double-walled heating plate, which ensures its operating temperature with thermostats.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel wird anhand der
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 1–41-4
- Lichtsensoren SonnenfolgerelektronikLight Sensors Sun Follower Electronics
- 4.14.1
- Dämmerungssensortwilight sensor
- 55
- Schwenkhalterungswiveling holder
- 66
- Drehtellerturntable
- 77
- Sockelplatteplinth
- 88th
- Halterungbracket
- 99
- Abstandshalter-/füßeAbstandshalter- / feet
- 1010
- mehrreihige Rinnen mit Brennspiegeln, parabel- oder halbkreisförmigmulti-row channels with focal mirrors, parabolic or semi-circular
- 10.110.1
- Röhrenroar
- 10.210.2
- Kippkastendump body
- 1111
- Leitungsführung zum WärmespeicherkreislaufCable routing to the heat storage circuit
- 1212
- Prinzipskizze WärmespeicherkreislaufSchematic diagram of heat storage cycle
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202016006862.9U DE202016006862U1 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Domestic solar heat recovery system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202016006862.9U DE202016006862U1 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Domestic solar heat recovery system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202016006862U1 true DE202016006862U1 (en) | 2016-11-30 |
Family
ID=57582617
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE202016006862.9U Expired - Lifetime DE202016006862U1 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Domestic solar heat recovery system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202016006862U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20190113254A1 (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2019-04-18 | King Saud University | Solar heating apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 DE DE202016006862.9U patent/DE202016006862U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20190113254A1 (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2019-04-18 | King Saud University | Solar heating apparatus |
US10955171B2 (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2021-03-23 | King Saud University | Solar heating apparatus |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification | ||
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years | ||
R079 | Amendment of ipc main class |
Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: F24J0002140000 Ipc: F24S0023740000 |