DE202015006357U1 - Heat recovery from room air - Google Patents
Heat recovery from room air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202015006357U1 DE202015006357U1 DE202015006357.8U DE202015006357U DE202015006357U1 DE 202015006357 U1 DE202015006357 U1 DE 202015006357U1 DE 202015006357 U DE202015006357 U DE 202015006357U DE 202015006357 U1 DE202015006357 U1 DE 202015006357U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- air
- heat recovery
- component
- exhaust air
- room exhaust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
- F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
- F24F12/006—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an air-to-air heat exchanger
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
- F28D21/0014—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from waste air or from vapors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F17/00—Removing ice or water from heat-exchange apparatus
- F28F17/005—Means for draining condensates from heat exchangers, e.g. from evaporators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/0229—Double end plates; Single end plates with hollow spaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/026—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
- F28F9/027—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of distribution pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
- F28D7/1607—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. change of flow direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Bauteil zur Wärmerückgewinnung aus Raumabluft (1) dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich aus luftführenden Rohren und einer Kammer bildet, welche von einem Gehäuse umschlossen ist.Component for heat recovery from room exhaust air (1), characterized in that it forms from air-carrying pipes and a chamber which is enclosed by a housing.
Description
Wärmerückgewinnung aus RaumabluftHeat recovery from room exhaust
Die Erfindung betrifft die Rückgewinnung von Abwärme aus Raumabluft und die gleichzeitige Verwendung dieser Energie für die Vorerwärmung der Zuluft in einem kompakten Bauteil.The invention relates to the recovery of waste heat from room exhaust air and the simultaneous use of this energy for the preheating of the supply air in a compact component.
Der aktuelle Stand der Technik der Nutzung von gasförmiger Abwärme wird u. a. in den Schutzschriften
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Lösung vorzuschlagen, welche der durch einen normgerechten Luftwechsel in Raumen weggeführte warmen Abluft einen hohen Teil der Energie entzieht und diese im getrennten Gegenstromprinzip der kalten Zuluft in einem hohen Maße abgibt und gleichzeitig Mischluft verhindert, welche in der Regel hygienischen Erfordernissen nicht entspricht. Das Austauschverhältnis der Luftströme soll nahe 1:1 sein. Gleichzeitig soll eine Geometrie gefunden werden, welche eine kompakte Bauweise sichert.It is an object of the invention to propose a solution which removes a large part of the energy carried away by a standardized air exchange in rooms warm exhaust air and these in the separate countercurrent principle of the cold supply air to a large extent and simultaneously prevents mixed air, which usually hygienic Requirements does not correspond. The exchange ratio of the air flows should be close to 1: 1. At the same time a geometry is to be found, which ensures a compact design.
Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst indem die absolute Trennung der Zu- und Abluftströme über Rohre innerhalb einer Kammer erfolgt. Damit wird Mischluft verhindert.This task is solved by the absolute separation of the supply and exhaust air flows via pipes within a chamber. This prevents mixed air.
Die kalte Luft wird innen durch die Rohre geführt. Die warme Luft umströmt diese Rohre außen indem ein Gehäuse eine Kammer bildet. Diese getrennten Luftströme werden durch jeweils einen Lüfter im Gegenstrom über Kreuz bewegt.The cold air is led inside through the pipes. The warm air flows around these tubes outside by a housing forms a chamber. These separate air streams are moved crosswise by a fan in countercurrent.
Die Verwendung des Innenvolumens von Rohren für die kalte Luftseite ermöglicht und erzwingt im Falle der Kondensation das gerichtete sofortige Abführen der Wassertropfen und mindert damit den luftseitigen Druckverlust sowie die Wärmeübergangsverluste. Die Rohrdinnendimensionierung für die kalte Luft und die entsprechende Auslegung der Kammer für die warme Luft gewährleistet das für eine optimale Wärmerückgewinnung Volumenverhältnis von 1:1.The use of the internal volume of pipes for the cold air side allows and forces in the case of condensation, the directed immediate removal of the water droplets and thus reduces the air-side pressure loss and the heat transfer losses. The pipe dimensioning for the cold air and the corresponding design of the chamber for the warm air ensures that for optimal heat recovery volume ratio of 1: 1.
Durch die Verwendung von Rohren und deren zylindrische Geometrie wird gewährleistet, dass über die Wandung ein optimales Flächenverhältnis für den Wärmeaustausch gebildet wird. Damit wird eine kompakte Bauweise gesichert. Für die Erhöhung von Turbulenzen können geometrische Oberflächenveränderungen an den Rohrinnen- und/oder -außenwänden eingearbeitet werden.The use of pipes and their cylindrical geometry ensures that an optimal area ratio for the heat exchange is formed via the wall. This ensures a compact design. To increase turbulence, geometric surface changes can be incorporated at the inner and / or outer walls of the pipe.
Die innere Kammer wird durch ein Gehäuse gebildet, welches in einer geeigneten Größe eine verschließbare Reinigungsöffnung enthalten kann.The inner chamber is formed by a housing, which may contain a closable cleaning opening in a suitable size.
Diese Lösung wird im Einzelnen nach
Aus diesem Gebrauchsmuster ergeben sich gegenüber dem bisherigen Stand der Technik folgende Vorteile:
- – die Verwendung von Rohren sichert ein Optimum an Austauschfläche und gleichzeitig eine kompakte Bauform
- – die Verwendung von Rohren sichert das ungehinderte Abtropfen von Kondensat und mindert dadurch die Gefahr von stehenden Kondensattropfen, welche den Wärmeübergang mindern und den luftseitigen Druckverlust verringern
- – die Gestaltung der Zu- und Abluftöffnungen ist nach allen Seiten, je nach baulichem Erfordernis frei wählbar.
- - The use of tubes ensures an optimum exchange surface and at the same time a compact design
- - The use of pipes ensures the unimpeded drainage of condensate and thereby reduces the risk of standing condensate drops, which reduce the heat transfer and reduce the air-side pressure loss
- - The design of the inlet and outlet openings is on all sides, depending on the structural requirement freely selectable.
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- Rohre zur Luftführung kalte SeitePipes for air duct cold side
- 22
- Ansaugstutzen kalte SeiteIntake manifold cold side
- 33
- Kammer luftseitig warme SeiteChamber on the air side warm side
- 44
- Ansaugstutzen warme SeiteIntake manifold warm side
- 55
- Luftauslass kalte SeiteAir outlet cold side
- 66
- Luftauslass warme SeiteAir outlet warm side
- 77
- Kondensatableitungcondensate drainage
- 88th
- LüfterFan
- 9 9
- Elemente zur LuftführungElements for air guidance
- 1010
- Elemente zur LuftführungElements for air guidance
- 1111
- Gehäusecasing
- 1212
- Rohre zur Luftführung warme SeitePipes for air guidance warm side
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- DE 102005018911 [0002] DE 102005018911 [0002]
- DE 10107637 [0002] DE 10107637 [0002]
- DE 19750838 [0002] DE 19750838 [0002]
- DE 19747758 [0002] DE 19747758 [0002]
- DE 000010058273 [0002] DE 000010058273 [0002]
- DE 000002509038 [0002] DE 000002509038 [0002]
- DE 000002433496 [0002] DE 000002433496 [0002]
- DE 000002403777 [0002] DE 000002403777 [0002]
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202015006357.8U DE202015006357U1 (en) | 2015-02-24 | 2015-09-09 | Heat recovery from room air |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202015001473.9 | 2015-02-24 | ||
DE202015001473 | 2015-02-24 | ||
DE202015006357.8U DE202015006357U1 (en) | 2015-02-24 | 2015-09-09 | Heat recovery from room air |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202015006357U1 true DE202015006357U1 (en) | 2015-10-23 |
Family
ID=54481863
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE202015006357.8U Expired - Lifetime DE202015006357U1 (en) | 2015-02-24 | 2015-09-09 | Heat recovery from room air |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202015006357U1 (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2403777A1 (en) | 1974-01-26 | 1975-08-07 | Kraftanlagen Ag | Air conditioning plant with free cooler - and rotary regenerative heat exchanger for water and air for exhaust air stream |
DE2433496A1 (en) | 1974-07-12 | 1976-01-22 | Schmidt | Air conditioner for large offices with air supplied from ceiling - with nozzle assembly and mixing pipe forming an induction unit |
DE2509038A1 (en) | 1975-03-01 | 1976-09-09 | Planungsbuero Obermeyer Ges Fu | Air conditioning system with recirculating air - has heat exchanger between air entering and leaving dehumidifying cooler |
DE19747758A1 (en) | 1997-10-29 | 1999-05-06 | Friedrich Werner Dipl Ing Fh | Utilization of passive solar energy for ventilating air energy in houses |
DE19750838A1 (en) | 1997-11-17 | 1999-06-02 | Kronauer Sorptionstechnik Gmbh | Heating process for cavities in buildings |
DE10058273A1 (en) | 2000-11-23 | 2002-05-29 | Woelfle Gmbh | Ventilator comprises heat pump unit, service and drinking water accumulator, heating water accumulator, electric heater, heat exchanger, closeable connections. |
DE10107637A1 (en) | 2001-02-15 | 2002-09-05 | Paul Eberhard | Heat recovery device, can suck cooled air back into exhaust air inlet during hot weather in order to cool air outside |
DE102005018911B3 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2006-08-10 | Paul Wärmerückgewinnung GmbH | Radon concentration regulating method for room air, involves measuring concentration of radon or its decomposition product in living space, air system or in ventilation device, depending on change in ventilation intensity |
-
2015
- 2015-09-09 DE DE202015006357.8U patent/DE202015006357U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2403777A1 (en) | 1974-01-26 | 1975-08-07 | Kraftanlagen Ag | Air conditioning plant with free cooler - and rotary regenerative heat exchanger for water and air for exhaust air stream |
DE2433496A1 (en) | 1974-07-12 | 1976-01-22 | Schmidt | Air conditioner for large offices with air supplied from ceiling - with nozzle assembly and mixing pipe forming an induction unit |
DE2509038A1 (en) | 1975-03-01 | 1976-09-09 | Planungsbuero Obermeyer Ges Fu | Air conditioning system with recirculating air - has heat exchanger between air entering and leaving dehumidifying cooler |
DE19747758A1 (en) | 1997-10-29 | 1999-05-06 | Friedrich Werner Dipl Ing Fh | Utilization of passive solar energy for ventilating air energy in houses |
DE19750838A1 (en) | 1997-11-17 | 1999-06-02 | Kronauer Sorptionstechnik Gmbh | Heating process for cavities in buildings |
DE10058273A1 (en) | 2000-11-23 | 2002-05-29 | Woelfle Gmbh | Ventilator comprises heat pump unit, service and drinking water accumulator, heating water accumulator, electric heater, heat exchanger, closeable connections. |
DE10107637A1 (en) | 2001-02-15 | 2002-09-05 | Paul Eberhard | Heat recovery device, can suck cooled air back into exhaust air inlet during hot weather in order to cool air outside |
DE102005018911B3 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2006-08-10 | Paul Wärmerückgewinnung GmbH | Radon concentration regulating method for room air, involves measuring concentration of radon or its decomposition product in living space, air system or in ventilation device, depending on change in ventilation intensity |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE102018106936A1 (en) | Intercooler consisting of a liquid-cooled pre-cooler and an air-cooled main cooler | |
DE2006759A1 (en) | Electrical cabinet | |
EP3101747B1 (en) | Underfloor distributor for electrical and/or electronic units | |
DE202015006357U1 (en) | Heat recovery from room air | |
EP3507559A1 (en) | Heat exchanger integration | |
DE1604310A1 (en) | Air conditioning and ventilation system | |
DE2700893C2 (en) | Refrigerant circuit for a heat pump with a parallelepiped-shaped housing | |
AT126226B (en) | Device for cleaning dusty air, etc. | |
EP1488175B1 (en) | Air-exchange system comprising a heat exchanger, for ventilating a room of a building | |
DE102016116276A1 (en) | heat exchanger integration | |
DE202016104805U1 (en) | heat exchanger integration | |
EP2985545A1 (en) | Assembly with plate heat exchanger for dehumidification of an airflow | |
DE102016015760A1 (en) | heat exchanger integration | |
DE3543206A1 (en) | Dryer container for air-conditioning and/or cooling installations | |
DE112018005940T5 (en) | air conditioning | |
DE202017100654U1 (en) | Pneumatic vehicle cooling system | |
DE345399C (en) | Condenser for compressor | |
DE102010017696A1 (en) | Method for conducting a heating medium and panel radiator | |
DE268501C (en) | ||
DE3430893C2 (en) | Plant for the recovery of waste heat energy from dryers for garden centers | |
AT229416B (en) | Oil-cooled transformer | |
DE102016118556A1 (en) | heat exchanger integration | |
WO2016180509A1 (en) | Device for air conditioning a building | |
DE202016105442U1 (en) | heat exchanger integration | |
DE2716692A1 (en) | VACUUM CLEANER |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification | ||
R163 | Identified publications notified | ||
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |