DE202014010504U1 - Wheelchair for guidance on both sides - Google Patents

Wheelchair for guidance on both sides Download PDF

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Publication number
DE202014010504U1
DE202014010504U1 DE202014010504.9U DE202014010504U DE202014010504U1 DE 202014010504 U1 DE202014010504 U1 DE 202014010504U1 DE 202014010504 U DE202014010504 U DE 202014010504U DE 202014010504 U1 DE202014010504 U1 DE 202014010504U1
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wheelchair
tubes
wheelchair according
guidance
handles
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1054—Large wheels, e.g. higher than the seat portion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • A61G5/125—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for arms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • A61G5/128—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for feet
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/26—Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
    • G01N33/28—Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06N—COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N10/00—Quantum computing, i.e. information processing based on quantum-mechanical phenomena
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
    • B60K2015/03328—Arrangements or special measures related to fuel tanks or fuel handling
    • B60K2015/03361—Arrangements or special measures related to fuel tanks or fuel handling for checking the quality or quantity of fuel during filling of fuel tank
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01Q—SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES OR APPARATUS; APPLICATIONS OF SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES, e.g. SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPY [SPM]
    • G01Q80/00—Applications, other than SPM, of scanning-probe techniques

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Rollstuhl zur beiderseitigen Führung durch Betreuer, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rohre unter den Armlehnen teleskopisch ausziehbar sind.Wheelchair for mutual guidance by carers, characterized in that the tubes are telescopically extendable under the armrests.

Description

Bei der Betreuung von Kranken und Behinderten im Rollstuhl ist es schwierig mit Ihnen zu kommunizieren, wenn sie keine starke Stimme haben, weil sie nicht in Richtung des Betreuenden sprechen und dieser nicht an Mimik oder kleinen Gesten die Wünsche und anderen Äußerungen des Betreuten wahrnehmen kann.Caring for the sick and disabled in wheelchairs is difficult to communicate with if they do not have a strong voice, because they do not speak in the direction of the caregiver and they can not perceive the wishes and other expressions of the caregiver through facial expressions or small gestures.

Andererseits ist es für viele Fälle unabdingbar, den Rollstuhl von hinten zu steuern, etwa wenn dieser an Schwellen oder Bodenunebenheiten vorne hochgekippt werden, oder Stufen hinauf gezogen werden muss. Auf Grund dieser Notwendigkeit sind – soweit bei gründlicher Recherche erfassbar – alle derzeit käuflichen Rollstühle ohne Eigenantrieb nur mit Griffen zur Führung hinter der Rückenlehne ausgestattet.On the other hand, it is indispensable in many cases to control the wheelchair from the rear, for example when tilted upwards on thresholds or uneven floors, or when steps have to be pulled up. Due to this necessity - as far as can be detected with thorough research - all presently available wheelchairs without self-propelled only with handles for guiding behind the backrest equipped.

Es ist daher Aufgabe vorliegender Erfindung, einen Rollstuhl so auszugestalten, dass eine Führung auch von vorne, mit Blickauf den Patienten möglich ist.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a wheelchair in such a way that a guide is also possible from the front, with a view of the patient.

Hierzu gibt es zwar schon Lösungsansätze, wie in US 7.547.031 B2 , wo der Sitz des Rollstuhls drehbar angeordnet ist. Nur sind die Griffe zur Führung durch den Betreuer trotzdem inter dem darin Sitzenden. US 5.480.173 bietet verschiebbare Armauflagen an, die in vorderster Position wohl auch ein Schieben durch den Betreuer ermöglichen würden. In normaler Haltung würde dieser aber, wenn er nicht ungewöhnlich lange Arme, gleichzeitig aber sehr kurze Beine hat, dem Geschobenen ständig auf die Füsse, bzw., auf die Fußrasten des Rollstuhls treten. Anderenfalls müsste er in stark vorgebeugter Position schieben, was längerfristig kaum zu bewältigen ist. Gedacht ist dieses Patent auch zu bequemerem Ein- und Ausstieg, bzw. zum leichterem Einheben eines Behinderten. Andere Vorschläge, wie US 4.598.944 und zahlreiche WIPO-Patente beziehen sich auf Hilfen zur Aufrichtung der Patienten und auf Handantriebe und -Steuerungen.For this there are already solution approaches, as in US 7,547,031 B2 where the seat of the wheelchair is rotatably arranged. However, the handles for guidance by the caregiver are still inter-seated. US 5,480,173 offers sliding armrests, which would probably allow in the front position also pushing by the caregiver. In normal posture, if he does not have unusually long arms, but at the same time has very short legs, he would always step on the pushed person's feet, or on the footpegs of the wheelchair. Otherwise, he would have to push in a strongly bent position, which is difficult to handle in the longer term. This patent is also intended for more convenient entry and exit, or for easier lifting a disabled person. Other suggestions, like US 4,598,944 and numerous WIPO patents relate to patient erection and hand drive and control aids.

Einen wirksamen Lösungsvorschlag für besagtes Problem bietet dagegen DE 299 11 896 U1 , das einen Seitenausleger mit Griffen vorsieht, der ein Schieben und Lenken von schräg vorne ermöglicht. Allerdings ist diese Mechanik aufwendig und der Rollstuhl passt mit ihr durch keine normale Tür.On the other hand, there is an effective solution to this problem DE 299 11 896 U1 , which provides a side arm with handles, which allows sliding and steering obliquely from the front. However, this mechanism is complex and the wheelchair fits with her through no normal door.

Die erfinderische Lösung bezieht sich daher auf eine Ausgestaltung von Rollstühlen, die konstruktiv unschwer an konventionelle Modelle anpassbar ist, wenig zusätzlichen Aufwandes Bedarf und die Anforderung erfüllt, den Stuhl ohne körperlichen Mehreinsatz mit Blickkontakt und unbehinderter verbaler und mimisch-gestischer Kommunikation zum Patienten zu führen.The inventive solution therefore relates to an embodiment of wheelchairs, which is structurally easy to adapt to conventional models, little additional effort required and fulfills the requirement to lead the chair without physical extra effort with eye contact and unimpeded verbal and mimic-gestic communication to the patient.

Der erfinderische Schritt dazu ist, die Rohre unter den Armlehnen mit teleskopisch ausziehbaren Innenrohren, bei kurzer Armlehne mehrfach auszieh- und verriegelbar, auszustatten.The innovative step to this is to equip the tubes under the armrests with telescopically extendable inner tubes, with a short armrest multiple extractable and lockable.

Um dabei deine bequeme Griffhaltung zu erzielen, sind die Griffe dabei gekröpft und so ausgeführt, dass sie mit einer 90°-Drehung beim Einschieben besagten Innenrohrs der Gestellführung angepasst sind und unauffällig an den Gestellrohren anliegen.In order to achieve your comfortable grip, the handles are cranked and designed so that they are adjusted with a 90 ° rotation during insertion of said inner tube of the frame guide and inconspicuously rest against the frame tubes.

Eine sichere Verriegelung des/der Auszugsrohr(e) kann dabei durch Kugelschnäpper und durch drehen verklemmbare Exzenter in oder Klemmrasten an den Rohren erfolgen. Dem Fachmann sind derartige Fixierungen bekannt.A secure locking of the / the extension tube (s) can be done by ball catch and by rotating verklemmbare eccentric in or clamping catches on the pipes. The person skilled in such fixations are known.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend an Hand der Zeichnungen 1 und 2 näher erläutert:The invention will be described below with reference to the drawings 1 and 2 explained in more detail:

1 zeigt den Rollstuhl 1 mit (hier nur einmal) ausgezogenen Teleskopstangen 2 aus dem Trägerrohr 3 unter der Armlauflage 4 und das gekröpfte Griffstück 5. Im übrigen ist der Rollstuhl konventionell. 1 shows the wheelchair 1 with (here only once) extended telescopic poles 2 from the carrier tube 3 under the arm support position 4 and the cranked handle 5 , Otherwise, the wheelchair is conventional.

2 zeigt denselben Rollstuhl mit eingeschobenen und daher nicht sichtbaren Teleskopstangen. Es zeigt aber, wie die gekröpften Griffe 5 am Rahmen des Rollstuhls 6 so anliegen, dass sie nicht störend vorstehen und als integraler Teil des Rollstuhls 1 wahrzunehmen sind. 2 shows the same wheelchair with inserted and therefore not visible telescopic poles. It shows, however, how the cranked handles 5 on the frame of the wheelchair 6 so that they do not interfere and project as an integral part of the wheelchair 1 are to be perceived.

ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature

  • US 7547031 B2 [0004] US 7547031 B2 [0004]
  • US 5480173 [0004] US 5480173 [0004]
  • US 4598944 [0004] US 4598944 [0004]
  • DE 29911896 U1 [0005] DE 29911896 U1 [0005]

Claims (6)

Rollstuhl zur beiderseitigen Führung durch Betreuer, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rohre unter den Armlehnen teleskopisch ausziehbar sind.Wheelchair for mutual guidance by carers, characterized in that the tubes are telescopically extendable under the armrests. Rollstuhl nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Enden der teleskopischen Auszüge zu Griffen gekröpft sind, die, um 90° gedreht, am Rahmen des Rollstuhls anliegen.Wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that the ends of the telescopic extensions are cranked into handles which, rotated by 90 °, bear against the frame of the wheelchair. Rollstuhl nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Enden der teleskopischen Auszüge um 90° gedreht, in längs- und Drehrichtung verriegelbar sind.Wheelchair according to claim 2, characterized in that the ends of the telescopic extensions are rotated by 90 °, in the longitudinal and rotational direction can be locked. Rollstuhl nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die die Verriegelung durch Kogelschnäpper in den Rohren erfolgt.Wheelchair according to claim 3, characterized in that the locking takes place by Kogelschnäpper in the tubes. Rollstuhl nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die die Verriegelung durch Klemmstücke an den Rohren erfolgt.Wheelchair according to claim 3, characterized in that the locking takes place by means of clamping pieces on the tubes. Rollstuhl nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die die Verriegelung durch Exzenter in den Rohren und einer Klemme für das Griffstück erfolgt.Wheelchair according to claim 3, characterized in that the locking is effected by eccentric in the tubes and a clamp for the handle.
DE202014010504.9U 2014-02-03 2014-02-03 Wheelchair for guidance on both sides Expired - Lifetime DE202014010504U1 (en)

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DE202014010504.9U DE202014010504U1 (en) 2014-02-03 2014-02-03 Wheelchair for guidance on both sides

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DE202014010504.9U DE202014010504U1 (en) 2014-02-03 2014-02-03 Wheelchair for guidance on both sides
DE102014001419.3A DE102014001419A1 (en) 2014-02-03 2014-02-03 Wheelchair for mutual guidance

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DE202014010504U1 true DE202014010504U1 (en) 2016-01-05

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DE202014010504.9U Expired - Lifetime DE202014010504U1 (en) 2014-02-03 2014-02-03 Wheelchair for guidance on both sides

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4598944A (en) 1984-04-06 1986-07-08 Valutec Ag Hand grip controlled, user assisted raising chair
US5480173A (en) 1994-03-14 1996-01-02 Koniecko; Jozef Wheel chair having longitudinally adjustable arm rests
DE29911896U1 (en) 1999-07-08 1999-12-02 Blumberg Rolf Partner grip on wheelchairs
US7547031B2 (en) 2006-06-16 2009-06-16 Moran Justin M Reversible wheelchair

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1350123A (en) * 1970-04-29 1974-04-18 Suomen Vanutehdas Finnwad Wheel chairs
JPH0824293A (en) * 1994-07-13 1996-01-30 Taki Shokai:Kk Wheel chair
US5697628A (en) * 1995-08-24 1997-12-16 Spear; Robert W. Wheelchair exercise and support bar apparatus and method
DE29710210U1 (en) * 1997-06-12 1997-10-09 Wietmarscher Ambulanz Und Sond Hospital chair
US7500689B2 (en) * 2005-11-09 2009-03-10 Peter Pasternak Wheelchair attachments
ITTO20120750A1 (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-11-29 Gafler S R L WHEELCHAIR EQUIPPED WITH ELEMENTS FOR MUSCULAR TRAINING

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4598944A (en) 1984-04-06 1986-07-08 Valutec Ag Hand grip controlled, user assisted raising chair
US5480173A (en) 1994-03-14 1996-01-02 Koniecko; Jozef Wheel chair having longitudinally adjustable arm rests
DE29911896U1 (en) 1999-07-08 1999-12-02 Blumberg Rolf Partner grip on wheelchairs
US7547031B2 (en) 2006-06-16 2009-06-16 Moran Justin M Reversible wheelchair

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DE102014001419A1 (en) 2015-08-06

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