DE202014007713U1 - Compressed air tank unit with pressure tank and directional control valve - Google Patents

Compressed air tank unit with pressure tank and directional control valve Download PDF

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Publication number
DE202014007713U1
DE202014007713U1 DE201420007713 DE202014007713U DE202014007713U1 DE 202014007713 U1 DE202014007713 U1 DE 202014007713U1 DE 201420007713 DE201420007713 DE 201420007713 DE 202014007713 U DE202014007713 U DE 202014007713U DE 202014007713 U1 DE202014007713 U1 DE 202014007713U1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
compressed air
control valve
directional control
pressure vessel
tank unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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DE201420007713
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German (de)
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Priority to DE201420007713 priority Critical patent/DE202014007713U1/en
Publication of DE202014007713U1 publication Critical patent/DE202014007713U1/en
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0104Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05Size
    • F17C2201/058Size portable (<30 l)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0614Single wall
    • F17C2203/0617Single wall with one layer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323Valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0388Arrangement of valves, regulators, filters
    • F17C2205/0394Arrangement of valves, regulators, filters in direct contact with the pressure vessel
    • F17C2205/0397Arrangement of valves, regulators, filters in direct contact with the pressure vessel on both sides of the pressure vessel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • F17C2221/031Air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/035High pressure (>10 bar)

Abstract

Druckluftbehältereinheit mit Druckbehälter und Wegeventil zur Versorgung von Druckluftverbrauchern und/oder Druckluftkreisläufen mit Druckluft, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese mit einem Druckbehälter (1) von maximal 20 Liter Nenninhalt und einem pneumatisch vorgesteuertem Wegeventil (2) ausgestattet ist und das Wegeventil (2) mit mindestens 30% seiner Baulänge in den Druckbehälter (1) eingebaut ist.Compressed air tank unit with pressure vessel and directional control valve for supplying compressed air consumers and / or compressed air circuits with compressed air, characterized in that it is equipped with a pressure vessel (1) of a maximum of 20 liters nominal capacity and a pneumatically pilot operated directional control valve (2) and the directional control valve (2) with at least 30% of its length is built into the pressure vessel (1).

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Druckluftbehältereinheit mit Druckbehälter und Wegeventil zur Verwendung in pneumatischen Anlagen gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. Druckbehälter in pneumatischen Anlagen speichern komprimierte Luft und dienen zur Versorgung von Druckluftverbrauchern und/oder Druckluftkreisläufen mit Druckluft. Um gesetzliche Bestimmungen zu erfüllen und/oder um die Druckluftverbraucher und/oder Druckluftkreisläufe vom Druckbehälter zu trennen werden sperrende Wegeventile verwendet. Das sperrende Wegeventil wird üblicherweise in der Auslassleitung des Druckbehälters oder auch unmittelbar an der Auslassöffnung des Druckbehälters montiert. Druckbehälter und sperrende Wegeventile sind bekannt ( EP 2 591 257 B1 ). Die Komponenten Druckspeicher, Wegeventil und Montagezubehör müssen üblicherweise jedoch einzeln disponiert und montiert werden. Außerdem führt selbst eine unmittelbare Montage des Wegeventils an der Auslassöffnung des Druckbehälters zu einer insgesamt ungünstigen Einbaulänge und wegen der Vielzahl der außen liegenden Bauteile ist eine äußere Reinigung aufwändig.The present invention relates to a compressed air tank unit with pressure vessel and directional control valve for use in pneumatic systems according to the preamble of claim 1. Pressure tanks in pneumatic systems store compressed air and serve to supply compressed air consumers and / or compressed air circuits with compressed air. In order to meet legal requirements and / or to separate the compressed air consumers and / or compressed air circuits from the pressure vessel locking directional control valves are used. The blocking directional control valve is usually mounted in the outlet line of the pressure vessel or directly at the outlet opening of the pressure vessel. Pressure vessels and blocking valves are known ( EP 2 591 257 B1 ). The components pressure accumulator, directional control valve and mounting accessories must, however, usually be disassembled and mounted individually. In addition, even an immediate installation of the directional control valve at the outlet opening of the pressure vessel leads to an overall unfavorable installation length and because of the large number of external components an external cleaning is complex.

Der im Schutzanspruch 1 angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, eine Druckluftbehältereinheit mit Druckbehälter und Wegeventil zu schaffen, die einbaufertig montiert ist, eine geringe Baulänge aufweist und einfach zu Reinigen ist.The protection specified in claim 1 invention is based on the problem of creating a compressed air tank unit with pressure vessel and directional control valve, which is mounted ready to install, has a small length and is easy to clean.

Die genannten Probleme werden mit den im Schutzanspruch 1 aufgeführten Merkmalen gelöst.The above problems are solved with the features listed in the protection claim 1.

Mit der Erfindung wird erreicht, dass die Druckluftbehältereinheit mit Druckbehälter und Wegeventil als einbaufertige Baugruppe disponiert werden kann. Durch das überwiegend in den Druckbehälter eingebaute pneumatisch vorgesteuerte Wegeventil und den Entfall diversen Montagezubehörs ergibt sich vorteilhaft eine insgesamt geringe Baulänge und eine vereinfachte äußere Reinigung.With the invention it is achieved that the compressed air tank unit can be arranged with pressure vessel and directional control valve as a ready-to-install assembly. Due to the pneumatically piloted directional control valve, which is predominantly installed in the pressure vessel, and the omission of various mounting accessories, the overall length is very small and the external cleaning is simplified.

Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen des Gegenstandes des Anspruchs 1 ergeben sich aus den Merkmalen der Unteransprüche sowie aus der Beschreibung.Advantageous developments of the subject matter of claim 1 will become apparent from the features of the dependent claims and from the description.

Besondere Vorteile der erfindungsgemäßen Druckluftbehältereinheit ergeben sich bei Verwendung in unmittelbarer Nähe von großen Druckluftverbrauchern, z. B. für Blas- und Reinigungsfunktionen, wo eine platzsparende Bauweise von Vorteil ist.Particular advantages of the compressed air tank unit according to the invention arise when used in the immediate vicinity of large compressed air consumers, z. B. for blowing and cleaning functions, where a space-saving design is beneficial.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird anhand der 1 erläutert. Es zeigen:An embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to 1 explained. Show it:

1 Druckluftbehältereinheit mit Druckbehälter und Wegeventil. 1 Compressed air tank unit with pressure tank and directional control valve.

In 1 ist die Druckluftbehältereinheit mit Druckbehälter 1 und Wegeventil 2 im Halbschnitt dargestellt. Der Druckbehälter 1 umschließt die eingeschlossene und komprimierte Luft 6 in seinem Druckbehälterinnenraum 5. In die Druckbehälterauslassöffnung 3 ist das pneumatisch vorgesteuerte Wegeventil 2 eingeschraubt, welches in der Zeichnung in gesperrter Schaltstellung dargestellt ist. Bei gesperrtem Wegeventil 2 ist die Verbindung zwischen dem Druckbehälterinnenraum 5 und der Auslassöffnung 7 getrennt. Durch Druckluftbeaufschlagung am Steuerluftanschluss 8 des pneumatisch vorgesteuerten Wegeventils 2 öffnet dieses, wodurch die komprimierte Luft 6 vom Druckbehälterinnenraum 5 zur Auslassöffnung 7 strömt und somit die dort angeschlossenen Druckluftverbraucher und/oder Druckluftkreisläufe mit Druckluft versorgt. Das Einspeisen von Druckluft in den Druckbehälter 1 erfolgt mittels einer nicht dargestellten Versorgungsleitung, welche an die Druckbehältereinlassöffnung 4 angeschlossen wird. Alternativ kann Druckluft auch durch das geöffnete Wegeventil 2 eingespeist werden. In der Zeichnung nicht dargestellt ist die Leitung zu den Druckluftverbrauchern und/oder der pneumatische Anlage, welche an die Auslassöffnung (7) angeschlossen wird. Ebenfalls nicht dargestellt sind das Pilotventil zur Ansteuerung des pneumatisch vorgesteuerten Wegeventils (2) und die für den Betrieb von Druckbehältern teils erforderlichen Zusatzausstattungen, wie z. B. ein Überdruckventil.In 1 is the compressed air tank unit with pressure tank 1 and directional valve 2 shown in half section. The pressure vessel 1 encloses the trapped and compressed air 6 in his pressure vessel interior 5 , Into the pressure vessel outlet 3 is the pneumatically pilot operated directional control valve 2 screwed, which is shown in the drawing in locked switching position. With blocked directional control valve 2 is the connection between the pressure vessel interior 5 and the outlet opening 7 separated. By applying compressed air to the control air connection 8th the pneumatically pilot operated directional control valve 2 opens this, reducing the compressed air 6 from the pressure vessel interior 5 to the outlet opening 7 flows and thus supplied there compressed air consumers and / or compressed air circuits supplied with compressed air. Feeding compressed air into the pressure vessel 1 takes place by means of a supply line, not shown, which to the pressure vessel inlet opening 4 is connected. Alternatively, compressed air can also through the open directional control valve 2 be fed. Not shown in the drawing is the line to the compressed air consumers and / or the pneumatic system, which at the outlet opening ( 7 ) is connected. Also not shown are the pilot valve for controlling the pneumatically piloted directional control valve ( 2 ) and for the operation of pressure vessels partly required additional equipment such. B. a pressure relief valve.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Druckbehälterpressure vessel
22
Pneumatisch vorgesteuertes WegeventilPneumatically pilot operated directional control valve
33
DruckbehälterauslassöffnungDruckbehälterauslassöffnung
44
DruckbehältereinlassöffnungPressure vessel inlet port
55
DruckbehälterinnenraumPressure vessel interior
66
Komprimierte LuftCompressed air
77
Auslassöffnungoutlet
88th
SteuerluftanschlussControl air connection

ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature

  • EP 2591257 B1 [0001] EP 2591257 B1 [0001]

Claims (4)

Druckluftbehältereinheit mit Druckbehälter und Wegeventil zur Versorgung von Druckluftverbrauchern und/oder Druckluftkreisläufen mit Druckluft, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese mit einem Druckbehälter (1) von maximal 20 Liter Nenninhalt und einem pneumatisch vorgesteuertem Wegeventil (2) ausgestattet ist und das Wegeventil (2) mit mindestens 30% seiner Baulänge in den Druckbehälter (1) eingebaut ist.Compressed air tank unit with pressure vessel and directional control valve for supplying compressed air consumers and / or compressed air circuits with compressed air, characterized in that this with a pressure vessel ( 1 ) of a maximum of 20 liters nominal capacity and a pneumatically pilot-operated directional control valve ( 2 ) and the directional control valve ( 2 ) with at least 30% of its length in the pressure vessel ( 1 ) is installed. Druckluftbehältereinheit nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese zusätzlich ein elektromagnetisch betätigtes Pilotventil zur Ansteuerung des pneumatisch vorgesteuerten Wegeventils (2) aufweist.Druckluftbehältereinheit according to claim 1, characterized in that this additionally comprises an electromagnetically actuated pilot valve for controlling the pneumatically piloted directional control valve ( 2 ) having. Druckluftbehältereinheit nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese weitere und gemäß den Druckgeräterichtlinien vorgeschriebene Komponenten aufweist.Compressed air tank unit according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that it comprises further and prescribed in accordance with the pressure equipment guidelines components. Druckluftbehältereinheit nach Anspruch 1, 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese einen Druckbehälter (1) von maximal 60 Liter Nenninhalt aufweist.Compressed air tank unit according to claim 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that this pressure vessel ( 1 ) of a maximum of 60 liters nominal content.
DE201420007713 2014-09-25 2014-09-25 Compressed air tank unit with pressure tank and directional control valve Expired - Lifetime DE202014007713U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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DE201420007713 DE202014007713U1 (en) 2014-09-25 2014-09-25 Compressed air tank unit with pressure tank and directional control valve

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DE201420007713 DE202014007713U1 (en) 2014-09-25 2014-09-25 Compressed air tank unit with pressure tank and directional control valve

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2591257B1 (en) 2010-07-08 2014-09-10 Magna Steyr Fahrzeugtechnik AG & Co. KG Electromagnetic valve for a pressure container

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2591257B1 (en) 2010-07-08 2014-09-10 Magna Steyr Fahrzeugtechnik AG & Co. KG Electromagnetic valve for a pressure container

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R086 Non-binding declaration of licensing interest
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20150507

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years