DE202012011447U1 - Free-swimming UV-C clarifier in the field of aquaristics and combi-device for heat and UV-C radiation in the aquarium - Google Patents
Free-swimming UV-C clarifier in the field of aquaristics and combi-device for heat and UV-C radiation in the aquarium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202012011447U1 DE202012011447U1 DE201220011447 DE202012011447U DE202012011447U1 DE 202012011447 U1 DE202012011447 U1 DE 202012011447U1 DE 201220011447 DE201220011447 DE 201220011447 DE 202012011447 U DE202012011447 U DE 202012011447U DE 202012011447 U1 DE202012011447 U1 DE 202012011447U1
- Authority
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- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- clarifier
- housing
- filter chamber
- water
- fluorescent tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
- C02F1/325—Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/008—Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
- C02F2201/322—Lamp arrangement
- C02F2201/3225—Lamps immersed in an open channel, containing the liquid to be treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
Siehe Zeichung (1) und (2) Der UV-C Klärer ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass: 1) er im Gehäuse eines handelsüblichen Aquarienfilter nachträglich eingebaut werden kann, Hauptmerkmal (1) 1) er das vorbei strömenden Wassers bestrahlt, 2) er Ultra-Violett-C Strahlen zur Abtötung von Mikroorganismen abgibt, 3) er das Wasser reinigt und von Trübungen befreit 4) er in einem wasserdichten transparenten und hitzebeständigen Gehäuse verbaut ist (b), 5) er freischwimmend oder mit Halterung in eine Filterkammer eingebaut werden kann, 6) die Stromversorgung für den UV-C Klärer über ein separates Kabel mit Netzstrecker erfolgt (d), 7) er in Kombination mit einer blickdichten abgeschirmten Filterkammer arbeitet, 8) der Anschluss für die Leuchtstoffröhre an der Innenseite des Gehäusedeckels angebracht ist (c), 9) der Verschluss für den UV-C Klärer mit einem wasserdichten Gewinde ausgestattet ist (c), und durch öffnen des Verschlusses, die innere Leuchtstoffröhre gewechselt werden...See drawing (1) and (2) The UV-C Clarifier is characterized in that: 1) it can be retrofitted in the housing of a commercial aquarium filter, main feature (1) 1) it irradiates the passing water, 2) it Ultra -Violet-C gives off rays to kill microorganisms, 3) it cleans the water and clears of turbidity 4) it is installed in a waterproof transparent and heat-resistant housing (b), 5) it can be installed free-floating or with mounting in a filter chamber , 6) the power supply for the UV-C clarifier is provided by a separate cable with mains circuit breaker (d), 7) it works in combination with an opaque shielded filter chamber, 8) the fluorescent tube connection is located on the inside of the housing cover (c ), 9) the closure for the UV-C clarifier is equipped with a watertight thread (c), and by opening the shutter, the inner fluorescent tube can be exchanged ...
Description
UV-C Klärer für die Nachrüstung in das Gehäuse eines Aquarienfilters. Auch UV-Entkeimer oder UV-C Brenner genannt. Zudem Kombi-Gerät zur gleichzeitigen Wassererwärmung und UV-C Bestrahlung für die Nachrüstung im AquariumUV-C clarifier for retrofitting into the housing of an aquarium filter. Also called UV sterilizer or UV-C burner. In addition, combination device for simultaneous water heating and UV-C irradiation for retrofitting in the aquarium
Durch UV-C Strahlung werden Mikroorganismen derart geschädigt, dass diese absterben. Dadurch werden ebenfalls die im Aquarienwasser befindlichen Bakterien, Parasiten, Mikroorganismen, Algensporen und Schwebealgen, die u. a. Trübungen verursachen, abgetötet.By UV-C radiation microorganisms are damaged in such a way that these die off. As a result, also located in the aquarium water bacteria, parasites, microorganisms, algae spores and suspended algae, the u. a. Cause cloudiness, killed.
Der UV-C Brenner wird in einer abgeschirmten Kammer des Innenfilters angebracht. Die Wirkungsweise ist, dass das Aquarienwasser, welches durch die Filterpumpe angesaugt wird, an dem UV-C Brenner vorbeigeleitet und der UV-C Strahlung ausgesetzt wird. Durch das Abtöten der vorgenannten Organismen wird das Wasser gereinigt und erscheint klarer.The UV-C burner is mounted in a shielded chamber of the internal filter. The mode of action is that the aquarium water, which is sucked in by the filter pump, bypasses the UV-C burner and is exposed to UV-C radiation. By killing the aforementioned organisms, the water is purified and appears clearer.
UV-C Strahlung ist für alle lebende Organismen, einschließlich Fische und Menschen, bei Augen- oder Hautkontakt schädlich. Daher werden handelsübliche UV-C Klärer derzeit nur in einem separaten Gerät mit abgeschirmtem Gehäuse angeboten. Diese Geräte müssen, aufgrund ihrer Größe, entweder einem Außenfilter angebaut oder innerhalb des Aquariums untergebracht werden. In kleineren Aquarien ein solches Gerät zu installieren nimmt viel Patz ein und ist optisch nicht ansprechend.UV-C radiation is harmful to all living organisms, including fish and humans, in case of eye or skin contact. Therefore, commercially available UV-C clarifiers are currently offered only in a separate device with shielded housing. Due to their size, these devices must either be mounted on an external filter or placed inside the aquarium. Installing such a device in smaller aquariums takes a lot of petting and is visually unappealing.
Für große Aquarien oder Teiche werden derzeit frei schwimmende UV-C Strahler (Leuchtstoffröhren) angeboten, die in entsprechend großen Filterpumpen eingebaut werden können. Allerdings sind solche Röhren sehr lang und für kleinere Aquarien nicht geeignet.For large aquariums or ponds currently floating UV-C lamps (fluorescent tubes) are offered, which can be installed in correspondingly large filter pumps. However, such tubes are very long and not suitable for smaller aquariums.
Einfache, kleinere UV-C Lampen (a) mit wasserdichten transparenten Gehäusen (b) zum Nachrüsten innerhalb handelsüblicher Filter werden nicht angeboten.Simple, smaller UV-C lamps (a) with watertight transparent housings (b) for retrofitting within commercially available filters are not offered.
Da die meisten Innenfilter mehrere Kammern besitzen, die nicht alle mit Filtermaterial gefüllt werden, könnte eine kleinere UV-C Lampe, in Form einer dünnen Leuchtstoffröhre (a), in vielen Filter nachgerüstet werden. Hierzu ist eine kleine Leuchtstoffröhre (a) samt Anschluss (c) und Kabel (d) in ein kleines transparentes, wasserdichtes und hitzebeständiges Gehäuse (b) einzubauen. Dieses Gehäuse (b) kann freischwimmend oder mittels Halterung in der Filterkammer angebracht werden. Bei einem kleinen Aquarium mit bis zu 200 Liter Wasserinhalt ist eine 5 Watt Leuchtstoffröhre mit einem Durchmesser von ca. 2 cm und einer Länge von ca. 10 cm ausreichend. Die Stromversorgung erfolgt über ein separates Kabel mit Netzstecker (d). Die Größe und Stärke der Lampen und damit die Größe des Gehäuses variiert mit den Abmessungen der Filterkammer bzw. mit dem Inhalt des Aquariums, Beckens oder Teiches. Es ist durch eine blickdichte und abgeschirmte Filterkammer sicherzustellen, dass die Strahlung der Lampe nicht durch Schlitze oder Öffnungen in das Aquarium gelangt. Die Fassung für die Leuchtstoffröhre befindet sich auf der Innenseite des Gehäuseverschlusses (c). Der Verschluss ist mit einem wasserdichten Gewinde versehen und ist so konstruiert, dass durch Öffnen des Verschlusses die innere Leuchtstoffröhre aus dem transparenten Gehäuse herausgenommen und ausgetauscht werden kann.Since most internal filters have multiple chambers that are not all filled with filter material, a smaller UV-C lamp, in the form of a thin fluorescent tube (a), could be retrofitted into many filters. To do this, install a small fluorescent tube (a) with connection (c) and cable (d) in a small, transparent, watertight and heat-resistant housing (b). This housing (b) can be mounted free-floating or by means of a holder in the filter chamber. For a small aquarium with up to 200 liters of water content, a 5-watt fluorescent tube with a diameter of approx. 2 cm and a length of approx. 10 cm is sufficient. Power is supplied via a separate cable with mains plug (d). The size and strength of the lamps and thus the size of the housing varies with the dimensions of the filter chamber or with the contents of the aquarium, pool or pond. It is to be ensured by an opaque and shielded filter chamber that the radiation of the lamp does not pass through slots or openings in the aquarium. The socket for the fluorescent tube is located on the inside of the housing closure (c). The closure has a watertight thread and is designed so that by opening the closure, the inner tube can be removed from the transparent housing and replaced.
Kombi-Geräte die das Wasser erwärmen und gleichzeitig mit UV-C Strahlung bestrahlen existieren derzeit ebenfalls noch nicht auf dem Markt. Daher besteht die Möglichkeit, bereits existierende handelsübliche Heizstäbe, welche in die meisten Filter eingesetzt werden können, derart umzubauen, dass diese sowohl Wärme als auch UV-C Strahlung produzieren bzw. abgeben. Da die meisten Filter so konstruiert sind, dass eine separate, abgeschirmte Kammer vorhanden ist, die nicht für die Filterung verwendet wird und somit zur Wasserleitung zur Verfügung steht, könnte eine solche Kombi-Lösung hier untergebracht werden.Combi devices that heat the water and at the same time irradiate with UV-C radiation do not currently exist on the market either. Therefore, it is possible to convert already existing commercial heating rods, which can be used in most filters, so that they produce both heat and UV-C radiation. Since most filters are designed to have a separate, shielded chamber that is not used for filtration and is therefore available to the waterline, such a combination solution could be accommodated here.
Die Bezüge (Buchstaben) finden sich sowohl in der Beschreibung, in den Schutzansprüchen als auch in den Zeichnungen wieder.
- a
- = UV-C Leuchtstoffröhre
- b
- = wasserdichtes, hitzebeständigen Gehäuse
- c
- = Wasserdichter Deckel mit Schraubverschluss und innen liegendem Anschluss für die UV-C Leuchtstoffröhre
- d
- = Stromversorgung
- e
- = Heizelement
- a
- = UV-C fluorescent tube
- b
- = waterproof, heat-resistant housing
- c
- = Waterproof lid with screw cap and internal connection for the UV-C fluorescent tube
- d
- = Power supply
- e
- = Heating element
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201220011447 DE202012011447U1 (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2012-11-28 | Free-swimming UV-C clarifier in the field of aquaristics and combi-device for heat and UV-C radiation in the aquarium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201220011447 DE202012011447U1 (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2012-11-28 | Free-swimming UV-C clarifier in the field of aquaristics and combi-device for heat and UV-C radiation in the aquarium |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE202012011447U1 true DE202012011447U1 (en) | 2013-02-06 |
Family
ID=47828300
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE201220011447 Expired - Lifetime DE202012011447U1 (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2012-11-28 | Free-swimming UV-C clarifier in the field of aquaristics and combi-device for heat and UV-C radiation in the aquarium |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202012011447U1 (en) |
-
2012
- 2012-11-28 DE DE201220011447 patent/DE202012011447U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20130328 |
|
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |