DE202012009220U1 - Circular symmetric hydrocyclone - Google Patents
Circular symmetric hydrocyclone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202012009220U1 DE202012009220U1 DE202012009220U DE202012009220U DE202012009220U1 DE 202012009220 U1 DE202012009220 U1 DE 202012009220U1 DE 202012009220 U DE202012009220 U DE 202012009220U DE 202012009220 U DE202012009220 U DE 202012009220U DE 202012009220 U1 DE202012009220 U1 DE 202012009220U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- hydrocyclone
- microorganisms
- guide element
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002475 laxative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/26—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force
- B01D21/267—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force by using a cyclone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/28—Mechanical auxiliary equipment for acceleration of sedimentation, e.g. by vibrators or the like
- B01D21/283—Settling tanks provided with vibrators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
- B04C3/06—Construction of inlets or outlets to the vortex chamber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C9/00—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/34—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with mechanical oscillations
- C02F1/36—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with mechanical oscillations ultrasonic vibrations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/02—Fluid flow conditions
- C02F2301/026—Spiral, helicoidal, radial
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Kreissymmetrisch aufgebauter Hydrozyklon zur Behandlung eines mit Kleinstlebewesen belasteten Fluids, mit einem Körper (10), der mit einem Einlass (12), einem das eingelassene Fluid leitenden Führungselement (14), Mittel zum Bewirken einer Rotation des eingeführten Fluids, einem durch die Rotation des Fluids sich an der Wandung des Körpers (10) abgescheidenden Kleinstlebewesen und Partikel abführenden ersten Auslass (16) und einem das von den abgeschiedenen Kleinstlebewesen und Partikeln befreite Fluid abführenden zweiten Auslass (18), gekennzeichnet durch die Ausbildung des Führungselements (14) als das diesem nahe kommenden oder auf dieses auftreffende Fluid mit Ultraschallenergie beaufschlagende Sonotrode.A circularly symmetrical hydrocyclone for treating a microorganism contaminated fluid, comprising: a body (10) having an inlet (12), a fluid guiding guide member (14), means for causing rotation of the introduced fluid; Fluids on the wall of the body (10) abgewandenden microorganisms and particles discharging first outlet (16) and a liberated from the separated microorganisms and particles fluid second outlet (18), characterized by the formation of the guide element (14) than that sonotrode approaching or impinging upon this impinging fluid with ultrasonic energy.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen kreissymmetrisch aufgebauten Hydrozyklon zur Behandlung eines mit Kleinstlebewesen belasteten Fluids, mit einem Körper, der mit einem Einlass, einem das eingelassene Fluid leitenden Führungselement, Mittel zum Bewirken einer Rotation des eingeführten Fluids, einem durch die Rotation des Fluids sich an der Wandung des Körpers abscheidenden Kleinstlebewesen und Partikel abführenden ersten Auslass und einem das von den abgeschiedenen Kleinstlebewesen und Partikeln befreite Fluid abführenden zweiten Auslass.The invention relates to a circularly symmetrical hydrocyclone for treating a microbe contaminated fluid, comprising a body having an inlet, a guide element introduced into the fluid, means for effecting rotation of the introduced fluid, rotation of the fluid against the wall the body exiting microorganisms and particles discharging first outlet and the second outlet exiting the fluid released from the separated microorganisms and particles.
Es sind Hydrozyklone bekannt, die dazu eingesetzt werden können, ein mit Kleinstlebewesen belastetes Fluid, etwa das Ballastwasser von Schiffen, derart zu behandeln, dass die in dem Fluid vorhandenen Kleinstlebewesen abgeschieden werden können.Hydrocyclones are known that can be used to treat a microorganisms-laden fluid, such as the ballast water of ships, so that the microorganisms present in the fluid can be separated.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den derartigen Hydrozyklon bezüglich seiner Leistungsfähigkeit zu verbessern.The invention has for its object to improve such hydrocyclone in terms of its performance.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe gelöst durch die Ausbildung des Führungselements als das auf dieses auftretende Fluid mit Ultraschall beaufschlagendes Sonotrode.According to the invention, this object is achieved by the design of the guide element as the sonotrode acting on this fluid with ultrasound acting on it.
Bevorzugt ist eine kegelige Ausbildung des als Sonotrode ausgebildeten Führungselements.Preference is given to a conical design of the guide element designed as a sonotrode.
Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand einer Zeichnung erläutert, die den erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten kreissymmetrischen Hydrozyklon in einer schematischen Schnittansicht darstellt.The invention is explained below with reference to a drawing, which illustrates the circularly symmetrical hydrocyclone formed according to the invention in a schematic sectional view.
Der Hydrozyklon besteht aus einem – im Beispielsfall – zylindrischen Körper
Der Körper
Der Körper
Um nun die Abscheiderate zu erhöhen und die Struktur der Kleinstlebewesen zu zerstören, ist das Führungselement
Anders als dargestellt kann das Führungselement auch als Peilplatte ausgebildet sein, wenn es erwünscht ist, dass das Fluid bei Auftreffen auf das Führungselement in turbulente Bewegungen versetzt wird.Unlike shown, the guide element may also be designed as a Peilplatte when it is desired that the fluid is placed upon impact with the guide element in turbulent motions.
Der hier vorgeschlagene Hydrozyklon kann weiteren Stufen zur Behandlung eines mit Kleinstlebewesen belasteten Fluids, etwa einer Filtereinheit oder einer Reaktoreinheit, vor- oder nachgeschaltet sein, insbesondere mit diesen konzentrisch angeordnet sein.The proposed hydrocyclone may be further stages for the treatment of a microorganisms contaminated fluid, such as a filter unit or a reactor unit, upstream or downstream, in particular be arranged concentrically with these.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202012009220U DE202012009220U1 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Circular symmetric hydrocyclone |
DE112013004728.4T DE112013004728A5 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2013-09-23 | Circular symmetric hydrocyclone |
PCT/DE2013/100341 WO2014048419A1 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2013-09-23 | Circularly symmetrically constructed hydrocyclone having a guide element designed as ultrasonic sonotrode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202012009220U DE202012009220U1 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Circular symmetric hydrocyclone |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202012009220U1 true DE202012009220U1 (en) | 2013-01-25 |
Family
ID=47751642
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE202012009220U Expired - Lifetime DE202012009220U1 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Circular symmetric hydrocyclone |
DE112013004728.4T Withdrawn DE112013004728A5 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2013-09-23 | Circular symmetric hydrocyclone |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE112013004728.4T Withdrawn DE112013004728A5 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2013-09-23 | Circular symmetric hydrocyclone |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE202012009220U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014048419A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014217224A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2016-03-03 | Skf Blohm + Voss Industries Gmbh | Method and device for the treatment of a liquid contaminated with ingredients |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6036027A (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 2000-03-14 | Beloit Technologies, Inc. | Vibratory cleaner |
JP4215489B2 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2009-01-28 | 株式会社industria | Centrifuge |
MY134342A (en) * | 2001-12-31 | 2007-12-31 | Shell Int Research | Multistage fluid separation assembly and method |
-
2012
- 2012-09-26 DE DE202012009220U patent/DE202012009220U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2013
- 2013-09-23 DE DE112013004728.4T patent/DE112013004728A5/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-09-23 WO PCT/DE2013/100341 patent/WO2014048419A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014217224A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2016-03-03 | Skf Blohm + Voss Industries Gmbh | Method and device for the treatment of a liquid contaminated with ingredients |
US10941054B2 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2021-03-09 | Skf Marine Gmbh | Method and device for preparing a fluid loaded with ingredients |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014048419A1 (en) | 2014-04-03 |
DE112013004728A5 (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20130321 |
|
R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years | ||
R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years | ||
R082 | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: LOBEMEIER, MARTIN LANDOLF, DR., DE |
|
R152 | Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years | ||
R071 | Expiry of right |